The Personalized System of Instruction: Review and Applications to Distance Education

The present paper (a) outlines the basic features of the Personalized System of Instruction (PSI); (b) provides a brief history of PSI; and (c) describes the application of PSI to distance education. Some common misconceptions about PSI are also addressed. PSI is presented as a helpful universally a...

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Autores principales: Lyle K. Grant, Robert E. Spencer
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Athabasca University Press 2003
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fb14741aa37a4154b1d44d069f19027b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fb14741aa37a4154b1d44d069f19027b2021-12-02T17:16:19ZThe Personalized System of Instruction: Review and Applications to Distance Education10.19173/irrodl.v4i2.1521492-3831https://doaj.org/article/fb14741aa37a4154b1d44d069f19027b2003-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.irrodl.org/index.php/irrodl/article/view/152https://doaj.org/toc/1492-3831The present paper (a) outlines the basic features of the Personalized System of Instruction (PSI); (b) provides a brief history of PSI; and (c) describes the application of PSI to distance education. Some common misconceptions about PSI are also addressed. PSI is presented as a helpful universally applicable set of instructional practices that are well suited to distance teaching and learning. Key Terms: Personalized System of Instruction, distance learning, computer-based instruction, mastery-learning, self-pacing, higher-order objectives, scholarship of teaching, proctors, tutoring. Lyle K. GrantRobert E. SpencerAthabasca University PressarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691ENInternational Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, Vol 4, Iss 2 (2003)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Lyle K. Grant
Robert E. Spencer
The Personalized System of Instruction: Review and Applications to Distance Education
description The present paper (a) outlines the basic features of the Personalized System of Instruction (PSI); (b) provides a brief history of PSI; and (c) describes the application of PSI to distance education. Some common misconceptions about PSI are also addressed. PSI is presented as a helpful universally applicable set of instructional practices that are well suited to distance teaching and learning. Key Terms: Personalized System of Instruction, distance learning, computer-based instruction, mastery-learning, self-pacing, higher-order objectives, scholarship of teaching, proctors, tutoring.
format article
author Lyle K. Grant
Robert E. Spencer
author_facet Lyle K. Grant
Robert E. Spencer
author_sort Lyle K. Grant
title The Personalized System of Instruction: Review and Applications to Distance Education
title_short The Personalized System of Instruction: Review and Applications to Distance Education
title_full The Personalized System of Instruction: Review and Applications to Distance Education
title_fullStr The Personalized System of Instruction: Review and Applications to Distance Education
title_full_unstemmed The Personalized System of Instruction: Review and Applications to Distance Education
title_sort personalized system of instruction: review and applications to distance education
publisher Athabasca University Press
publishDate 2003
url https://doaj.org/article/fb14741aa37a4154b1d44d069f19027b
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