Association of handgrip strength with hospitalization, cardiovascular events, and mortality in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes

Abstract Handgrip strength is useful for the diagnosis of sarcopenia. We examined the associations of handgrip strength with all-cause mortality, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization in patients with type 2 diabetes. From April 2013 to December 2015, we conducted a retrospective cohort study t...

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Autores principales: Hidetaka Hamasaki, Yu Kawashima, Hisayuki Katsuyama, Akahito Sako, Atsushi Goto, Hidekatsu Yanai
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fb252b70002c4ac29cfed1cd525fe395
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fb252b70002c4ac29cfed1cd525fe3952021-12-02T16:07:46ZAssociation of handgrip strength with hospitalization, cardiovascular events, and mortality in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes10.1038/s41598-017-07438-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fb252b70002c4ac29cfed1cd525fe3952017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07438-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Handgrip strength is useful for the diagnosis of sarcopenia. We examined the associations of handgrip strength with all-cause mortality, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization in patients with type 2 diabetes. From April 2013 to December 2015, we conducted a retrospective cohort study to examine patients with type 2 diabetes whose handgrip strength was measured at our hospital. All patients were followed up until May 2016. A total of 1,282 patients (63.8 ± 13.9 years) were enrolled and followed up for 2.36 ± 0.73 years. During the follow-up period, 20 patients (1.6%) died, 14 (1.1%) experienced cardiovascular events, and 556 (43.4%) were admitted to our hospital for any diseases. Multiple regression analyses revealed that handgrip strength was favorably associated with abdominal obesity and renal function. Moreover, Cox proportional hazard analyses with adjustment for potential confounding variables revealed that handgrip strength was significantly associated with occurrence of CVD events and hospitalization in all subjects. In addition, handgrip strength was significantly associated with mortality and hospitalization in men and with hospitalization in women. Handgrip strength could be a prognostic indicator for health as well as a diagnostic marker of skeletal muscle mass loss in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes.Hidetaka HamasakiYu KawashimaHisayuki KatsuyamaAkahito SakoAtsushi GotoHidekatsu YanaiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hidetaka Hamasaki
Yu Kawashima
Hisayuki Katsuyama
Akahito Sako
Atsushi Goto
Hidekatsu Yanai
Association of handgrip strength with hospitalization, cardiovascular events, and mortality in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes
description Abstract Handgrip strength is useful for the diagnosis of sarcopenia. We examined the associations of handgrip strength with all-cause mortality, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization in patients with type 2 diabetes. From April 2013 to December 2015, we conducted a retrospective cohort study to examine patients with type 2 diabetes whose handgrip strength was measured at our hospital. All patients were followed up until May 2016. A total of 1,282 patients (63.8 ± 13.9 years) were enrolled and followed up for 2.36 ± 0.73 years. During the follow-up period, 20 patients (1.6%) died, 14 (1.1%) experienced cardiovascular events, and 556 (43.4%) were admitted to our hospital for any diseases. Multiple regression analyses revealed that handgrip strength was favorably associated with abdominal obesity and renal function. Moreover, Cox proportional hazard analyses with adjustment for potential confounding variables revealed that handgrip strength was significantly associated with occurrence of CVD events and hospitalization in all subjects. In addition, handgrip strength was significantly associated with mortality and hospitalization in men and with hospitalization in women. Handgrip strength could be a prognostic indicator for health as well as a diagnostic marker of skeletal muscle mass loss in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes.
format article
author Hidetaka Hamasaki
Yu Kawashima
Hisayuki Katsuyama
Akahito Sako
Atsushi Goto
Hidekatsu Yanai
author_facet Hidetaka Hamasaki
Yu Kawashima
Hisayuki Katsuyama
Akahito Sako
Atsushi Goto
Hidekatsu Yanai
author_sort Hidetaka Hamasaki
title Association of handgrip strength with hospitalization, cardiovascular events, and mortality in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes
title_short Association of handgrip strength with hospitalization, cardiovascular events, and mortality in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes
title_full Association of handgrip strength with hospitalization, cardiovascular events, and mortality in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr Association of handgrip strength with hospitalization, cardiovascular events, and mortality in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Association of handgrip strength with hospitalization, cardiovascular events, and mortality in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes
title_sort association of handgrip strength with hospitalization, cardiovascular events, and mortality in japanese patients with type 2 diabetes
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/fb252b70002c4ac29cfed1cd525fe395
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