Structural basis for distinct inflammasome complex assembly by human NLRP1 and CARD8

NLRP1 and CARD8 are two recently described sensor proteins for the human inflammasome complex. Here, the authors present the cryo-EM CARD filament structures of the NLRP1 and CARD8 activating domains, which reveal how NLRP1 and CARD8 discriminate between ASC and pro-caspase-1. They further propose a...

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Main Authors: Qin Gong, Kim Robinson, Chenrui Xu, Phuong Thao Huynh, Kelvin Han Chung Chong, Eddie Yong Jun Tan, Jiawen Zhang, Zhao Zhi Boo, Daniel Eng Thiam Teo, Kenneth Lay, Yaming Zhang, John Soon Yew Lim, Wah Ing Goh, Graham Wright, Franklin L. Zhong, Bruno Reversade, Bin Wu
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/fb33e8feb690411b8e3bbd80f9119b57
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Summary:NLRP1 and CARD8 are two recently described sensor proteins for the human inflammasome complex. Here, the authors present the cryo-EM CARD filament structures of the NLRP1 and CARD8 activating domains, which reveal how NLRP1 and CARD8 discriminate between ASC and pro-caspase-1. They further propose a two-step model for NLRP1 activation.