Impacts of close-to-nature management on the stand states of Masson pine forests

Introduction: Research on the effect of close-to-nature management (CTNM) on stand states and dynamics of forests is crucial for the evaluation of CTNM implemented and sustainable development of forestry. Outcomes: We analyzed and compared the stand states and dynamics of Masson pine (Pinus massonia...

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Autores principales: Zongzheng Chai, Wei Tan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fb85680397d848329620562e1af221e3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fb85680397d848329620562e1af221e32021-12-02T16:25:31ZImpacts of close-to-nature management on the stand states of Masson pine forests2332-887810.1080/20964129.2020.1846461https://doaj.org/article/fb85680397d848329620562e1af221e32020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2020.1846461https://doaj.org/toc/2332-8878Introduction: Research on the effect of close-to-nature management (CTNM) on stand states and dynamics of forests is crucial for the evaluation of CTNM implemented and sustainable development of forestry. Outcomes: We analyzed and compared the stand states and dynamics of Masson pine (Pinus massoniana) plantations in the young, middle-aged, and near-mature stages under CTNM eight years after selective cutting and unmanaged control. Both paired-sample T-tests and RDA ordination results demonstrated that the overall stand states with CTNM were superior to the control treatment in all three stages. The interaction of the CTNM and stand age significantly affected The Shannon-Wiener index of diameter class and regeneration density. Discussion and Conclusion: CTNM and stand age jointly affected the stand state of forests and CTNM accelerated the forest development, which promoted an increase in the heterogeneity of stand parameters and shortened the formation time of a target stand. Greater tree size differentiation and adequate regeneration are particularly important aspects for improving the quality of Masson pineforests during the management processes.Zongzheng ChaiWei TanTaylor & Francis Grouparticleclose-to-nature managementforest qualitystand statesdevelopment stageEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcosystem Health and Sustainability, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic close-to-nature management
forest quality
stand states
development stage
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle close-to-nature management
forest quality
stand states
development stage
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Zongzheng Chai
Wei Tan
Impacts of close-to-nature management on the stand states of Masson pine forests
description Introduction: Research on the effect of close-to-nature management (CTNM) on stand states and dynamics of forests is crucial for the evaluation of CTNM implemented and sustainable development of forestry. Outcomes: We analyzed and compared the stand states and dynamics of Masson pine (Pinus massoniana) plantations in the young, middle-aged, and near-mature stages under CTNM eight years after selective cutting and unmanaged control. Both paired-sample T-tests and RDA ordination results demonstrated that the overall stand states with CTNM were superior to the control treatment in all three stages. The interaction of the CTNM and stand age significantly affected The Shannon-Wiener index of diameter class and regeneration density. Discussion and Conclusion: CTNM and stand age jointly affected the stand state of forests and CTNM accelerated the forest development, which promoted an increase in the heterogeneity of stand parameters and shortened the formation time of a target stand. Greater tree size differentiation and adequate regeneration are particularly important aspects for improving the quality of Masson pineforests during the management processes.
format article
author Zongzheng Chai
Wei Tan
author_facet Zongzheng Chai
Wei Tan
author_sort Zongzheng Chai
title Impacts of close-to-nature management on the stand states of Masson pine forests
title_short Impacts of close-to-nature management on the stand states of Masson pine forests
title_full Impacts of close-to-nature management on the stand states of Masson pine forests
title_fullStr Impacts of close-to-nature management on the stand states of Masson pine forests
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of close-to-nature management on the stand states of Masson pine forests
title_sort impacts of close-to-nature management on the stand states of masson pine forests
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/fb85680397d848329620562e1af221e3
work_keys_str_mv AT zongzhengchai impactsofclosetonaturemanagementonthestandstatesofmassonpineforests
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