RNA-Seq analysis on chicken taste sensory organs: An ideal system to study organogenesis

Abstract RNA-Seq is a powerful tool in transcriptomic profiling of cells and tissues. We recently identified many more taste buds than previously appreciated in chickens using molecular markers to stain oral epithelial sheets of the palate, base of oral cavity, and posterior tongue. In this study, R...

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Autores principales: Xiaogang Cui, Brett Marshall, Ning Shi, Shi-You Chen, Romdhane Rekaya, Hong-Xiang Liu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fba90db998bd43a388f001c1bec00c67
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fba90db998bd43a388f001c1bec00c672021-12-02T16:07:43ZRNA-Seq analysis on chicken taste sensory organs: An ideal system to study organogenesis10.1038/s41598-017-09299-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fba90db998bd43a388f001c1bec00c672017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09299-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract RNA-Seq is a powerful tool in transcriptomic profiling of cells and tissues. We recently identified many more taste buds than previously appreciated in chickens using molecular markers to stain oral epithelial sheets of the palate, base of oral cavity, and posterior tongue. In this study, RNA-Seq was performed to understand the transcriptomic architecture of chicken gustatory tissues. Interestingly, taste sensation related genes and many more differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were found between the epithelium and mesenchyme in the base of oral cavity as compared to the palate and posterior tongue. Further RNA-Seq using specifically defined tissues of the base of oral cavity demonstrated that DEGs between gustatory (GE) and non-gustatory epithelium (NGE), and between GE and the underlying mesenchyme (GM) were enriched in multiple GO terms and KEGG pathways, including many biological processes. Well-known genes for taste sensation were highly expressed in the GE. Moreover, genes of signaling components important in organogenesis (Wnt, TGFβ/ BMP, FGF, Notch, SHH, Erbb) were differentially expressed between GE and GM. Combined with other features of chicken taste buds, e.g., uniquely patterned array and short turnover cycle, our data suggest that chicken gustatory tissue provides an ideal system for multidisciplinary studies, including organogenesis and regenerative medicine.Xiaogang CuiBrett MarshallNing ShiShi-You ChenRomdhane RekayaHong-Xiang LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xiaogang Cui
Brett Marshall
Ning Shi
Shi-You Chen
Romdhane Rekaya
Hong-Xiang Liu
RNA-Seq analysis on chicken taste sensory organs: An ideal system to study organogenesis
description Abstract RNA-Seq is a powerful tool in transcriptomic profiling of cells and tissues. We recently identified many more taste buds than previously appreciated in chickens using molecular markers to stain oral epithelial sheets of the palate, base of oral cavity, and posterior tongue. In this study, RNA-Seq was performed to understand the transcriptomic architecture of chicken gustatory tissues. Interestingly, taste sensation related genes and many more differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were found between the epithelium and mesenchyme in the base of oral cavity as compared to the palate and posterior tongue. Further RNA-Seq using specifically defined tissues of the base of oral cavity demonstrated that DEGs between gustatory (GE) and non-gustatory epithelium (NGE), and between GE and the underlying mesenchyme (GM) were enriched in multiple GO terms and KEGG pathways, including many biological processes. Well-known genes for taste sensation were highly expressed in the GE. Moreover, genes of signaling components important in organogenesis (Wnt, TGFβ/ BMP, FGF, Notch, SHH, Erbb) were differentially expressed between GE and GM. Combined with other features of chicken taste buds, e.g., uniquely patterned array and short turnover cycle, our data suggest that chicken gustatory tissue provides an ideal system for multidisciplinary studies, including organogenesis and regenerative medicine.
format article
author Xiaogang Cui
Brett Marshall
Ning Shi
Shi-You Chen
Romdhane Rekaya
Hong-Xiang Liu
author_facet Xiaogang Cui
Brett Marshall
Ning Shi
Shi-You Chen
Romdhane Rekaya
Hong-Xiang Liu
author_sort Xiaogang Cui
title RNA-Seq analysis on chicken taste sensory organs: An ideal system to study organogenesis
title_short RNA-Seq analysis on chicken taste sensory organs: An ideal system to study organogenesis
title_full RNA-Seq analysis on chicken taste sensory organs: An ideal system to study organogenesis
title_fullStr RNA-Seq analysis on chicken taste sensory organs: An ideal system to study organogenesis
title_full_unstemmed RNA-Seq analysis on chicken taste sensory organs: An ideal system to study organogenesis
title_sort rna-seq analysis on chicken taste sensory organs: an ideal system to study organogenesis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/fba90db998bd43a388f001c1bec00c67
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