Pigmented eccrine Poroma: dermoscopic and confocal features

Eccrine poroma is a rare benign adnexal tumor of epithelial cells originating from the terminal ductal portion of the sweat glands that is typically located on palms and soles, although other cutaneous sites can be affected [1]. It is usually nonpigmented even if there is a pigmented variant that c...

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Autores principales: Caterina Bombonato, Simonetta Piana, Elvira Moscarella, Aimilios Lallas, Giuseppe Argenziano, Caterina Longo
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Mattioli1885 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fbc752a4210947d08aec82b69de1de33
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fbc752a4210947d08aec82b69de1de332021-11-17T08:31:05ZPigmented eccrine Poroma: dermoscopic and confocal features10.5826/dpc.0603a122160-9381https://doaj.org/article/fbc752a4210947d08aec82b69de1de332016-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/139https://doaj.org/toc/2160-9381 Eccrine poroma is a rare benign adnexal tumor of epithelial cells originating from the terminal ductal portion of the sweat glands that is typically located on palms and soles, although other cutaneous sites can be affected [1]. It is usually nonpigmented even if there is a pigmented variant that corresponds to 17% of cases and it is usually underdiagnosed, since it is mistakenly confused with other pigmented tumors [2,3]. Dermoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) may assist in the correct diagnosis of this tumor. Herein, we report one case of pigmented eccrine poroma (PEP) that simulated clinically a cutaneous melanoma or a basal cell carcinoma. Dermoscopy and RCM excluded the possibilities of those two diagnoses; the overall confocal findings were suggestive for a benign epithelial tumor. Histology was fundamental to diagnose this lesion as a pigmented eccrine poroma. Even if the diagnosis of eccrine poroma remains histopathological still, as in this case report, noninvasive tools such as dermoscopy and RCM examinations can be of help to rule out the diagnosis of melanoma. Larger studies on this rare pigmented variant of eccrine poroma could shed new light on the identification of specific diagnostic dermoscopic and confocal features. Caterina BombonatoSimonetta PianaElvira MoscarellaAimilios LallasGiuseppe ArgenzianoCaterina LongoMattioli1885articlepigmented eccrine poromadermoscopyDermatologyRL1-803ENDermatology Practical & Conceptual (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic pigmented eccrine poroma
dermoscopy
Dermatology
RL1-803
spellingShingle pigmented eccrine poroma
dermoscopy
Dermatology
RL1-803
Caterina Bombonato
Simonetta Piana
Elvira Moscarella
Aimilios Lallas
Giuseppe Argenziano
Caterina Longo
Pigmented eccrine Poroma: dermoscopic and confocal features
description Eccrine poroma is a rare benign adnexal tumor of epithelial cells originating from the terminal ductal portion of the sweat glands that is typically located on palms and soles, although other cutaneous sites can be affected [1]. It is usually nonpigmented even if there is a pigmented variant that corresponds to 17% of cases and it is usually underdiagnosed, since it is mistakenly confused with other pigmented tumors [2,3]. Dermoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) may assist in the correct diagnosis of this tumor. Herein, we report one case of pigmented eccrine poroma (PEP) that simulated clinically a cutaneous melanoma or a basal cell carcinoma. Dermoscopy and RCM excluded the possibilities of those two diagnoses; the overall confocal findings were suggestive for a benign epithelial tumor. Histology was fundamental to diagnose this lesion as a pigmented eccrine poroma. Even if the diagnosis of eccrine poroma remains histopathological still, as in this case report, noninvasive tools such as dermoscopy and RCM examinations can be of help to rule out the diagnosis of melanoma. Larger studies on this rare pigmented variant of eccrine poroma could shed new light on the identification of specific diagnostic dermoscopic and confocal features.
format article
author Caterina Bombonato
Simonetta Piana
Elvira Moscarella
Aimilios Lallas
Giuseppe Argenziano
Caterina Longo
author_facet Caterina Bombonato
Simonetta Piana
Elvira Moscarella
Aimilios Lallas
Giuseppe Argenziano
Caterina Longo
author_sort Caterina Bombonato
title Pigmented eccrine Poroma: dermoscopic and confocal features
title_short Pigmented eccrine Poroma: dermoscopic and confocal features
title_full Pigmented eccrine Poroma: dermoscopic and confocal features
title_fullStr Pigmented eccrine Poroma: dermoscopic and confocal features
title_full_unstemmed Pigmented eccrine Poroma: dermoscopic and confocal features
title_sort pigmented eccrine poroma: dermoscopic and confocal features
publisher Mattioli1885
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/fbc752a4210947d08aec82b69de1de33
work_keys_str_mv AT caterinabombonato pigmentedeccrineporomadermoscopicandconfocalfeatures
AT simonettapiana pigmentedeccrineporomadermoscopicandconfocalfeatures
AT elviramoscarella pigmentedeccrineporomadermoscopicandconfocalfeatures
AT aimilioslallas pigmentedeccrineporomadermoscopicandconfocalfeatures
AT giuseppeargenziano pigmentedeccrineporomadermoscopicandconfocalfeatures
AT caterinalongo pigmentedeccrineporomadermoscopicandconfocalfeatures
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