Factors associated with a failed nonoperative reduction of intussusception in children
Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the factors associated with the failure of nonoperative reduction of intussusception in children. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in a tertiary care pediatric surgery hospital. The children admitted to the department of pediatric surgery betwe...
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:fbc980dc4aca42d1bd137f73df94e1f52021-11-19T10:42:06ZFactors associated with a failed nonoperative reduction of intussusception in children0971-92611998-389110.4103/jiaps.JIAPS_297_20https://doaj.org/article/fbc980dc4aca42d1bd137f73df94e1f52021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.jiaps.com/article.asp?issn=0971-9261;year=2021;volume=26;issue=6;spage=421;epage=426;aulast=Gadgadehttps://doaj.org/toc/0971-9261https://doaj.org/toc/1998-3891Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the factors associated with the failure of nonoperative reduction of intussusception in children. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in a tertiary care pediatric surgery hospital. The children admitted to the department of pediatric surgery between November 2013 and February 2020 with the diagnosis of Intussusception were included. Results: A total of 106 (67%) children underwent pneumatic reduction. Eighty-nine (84%) children had a successful reduction. A higher rate of failed reduction was found in children who presented at or after 48 h of the onset of symptoms (P = 0.03) and abdominal distension at presentation (P < 0.002). On multiple logistic regression analysis, the children presenting at or after 48 h of the onset of symptoms (odds ratio [OR] = 11.3; P = 0.039) and abdominal distension at presentation (OR = 4.46; P = 0.021) were found to be associated with increased risk of failure of nonoperative reduction. The variables age <1 year, weight <10 kg, pain abdomen, vomiting, bilious vomiting, fever, bleeding per rectum, and palpable mass were not associated with the failed nonoperative reduction. The variables, presentation at or after 48 h of the onset of symptoms (OR = 2.812; P = 0.045) and abdominal distension at presentation (OR = 8.758; P = 0.000) were found to be associated with an increased need for surgery. Conclusion: The risk factors for failed nonoperative reduction of intussusception include a presentation at or after 48 h of the onset of symptoms and the presence of abdominal distension at presentation. The delayed presentation was associated with the increased need for surgery and increased chances of intestinal nonviability.Bahubali Deepak GadgadeVeerabhadra RadhakrishnaNitin KumarWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticlehydrostatic reductionintussusceptionpneumatic reductionsurgeryPediatricsRJ1-570SurgeryRD1-811ENJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons, Vol 26, Iss 6, Pp 421-426 (2021) |
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hydrostatic reduction intussusception pneumatic reduction surgery Pediatrics RJ1-570 Surgery RD1-811 |
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hydrostatic reduction intussusception pneumatic reduction surgery Pediatrics RJ1-570 Surgery RD1-811 Bahubali Deepak Gadgade Veerabhadra Radhakrishna Nitin Kumar Factors associated with a failed nonoperative reduction of intussusception in children |
description |
Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the factors associated with the failure of nonoperative reduction of intussusception in children.
Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in a tertiary care pediatric surgery hospital. The children admitted to the department of pediatric surgery between November 2013 and February 2020 with the diagnosis of Intussusception were included.
Results: A total of 106 (67%) children underwent pneumatic reduction. Eighty-nine (84%) children had a successful reduction. A higher rate of failed reduction was found in children who presented at or after 48 h of the onset of symptoms (P = 0.03) and abdominal distension at presentation (P < 0.002). On multiple logistic regression analysis, the children presenting at or after 48 h of the onset of symptoms (odds ratio [OR] = 11.3; P = 0.039) and abdominal distension at presentation (OR = 4.46; P = 0.021) were found to be associated with increased risk of failure of nonoperative reduction. The variables age <1 year, weight <10 kg, pain abdomen, vomiting, bilious vomiting, fever, bleeding per rectum, and palpable mass were not associated with the failed nonoperative reduction. The variables, presentation at or after 48 h of the onset of symptoms (OR = 2.812; P = 0.045) and abdominal distension at presentation (OR = 8.758; P = 0.000) were found to be associated with an increased need for surgery.
Conclusion: The risk factors for failed nonoperative reduction of intussusception include a presentation at or after 48 h of the onset of symptoms and the presence of abdominal distension at presentation. The delayed presentation was associated with the increased need for surgery and increased chances of intestinal nonviability. |
format |
article |
author |
Bahubali Deepak Gadgade Veerabhadra Radhakrishna Nitin Kumar |
author_facet |
Bahubali Deepak Gadgade Veerabhadra Radhakrishna Nitin Kumar |
author_sort |
Bahubali Deepak Gadgade |
title |
Factors associated with a failed nonoperative reduction of intussusception in children |
title_short |
Factors associated with a failed nonoperative reduction of intussusception in children |
title_full |
Factors associated with a failed nonoperative reduction of intussusception in children |
title_fullStr |
Factors associated with a failed nonoperative reduction of intussusception in children |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors associated with a failed nonoperative reduction of intussusception in children |
title_sort |
factors associated with a failed nonoperative reduction of intussusception in children |
publisher |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fbc980dc4aca42d1bd137f73df94e1f5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT bahubalideepakgadgade factorsassociatedwithafailednonoperativereductionofintussusceptioninchildren AT veerabhadraradhakrishna factorsassociatedwithafailednonoperativereductionofintussusceptioninchildren AT nitinkumar factorsassociatedwithafailednonoperativereductionofintussusceptioninchildren |
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1718420171817746432 |