CDKL5 localizes at the centrosome and midbody and is required for faithful cell division

Abstract The cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) gene has been associated with rare neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by the early onset of seizures and intellectual disability. The CDKL5 protein is widely expressed in most tissues and cells with both nuclear and cytoplasmic localization...

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Autores principales: Isabella Barbiero, Davide Valente, Chetan Chandola, Fiorenza Magi, Anna Bergo, Laura Monteonofrio, Marco Tramarin, Maria Fazzari, Silvia Soddu, Nicoletta Landsberger, Cinzia Rinaldo, Charlotte Kilstrup-Nielsen
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fbcbc72f52974687a41eb08fed0460972021-12-02T11:52:55ZCDKL5 localizes at the centrosome and midbody and is required for faithful cell division10.1038/s41598-017-05875-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fbcbc72f52974687a41eb08fed0460972017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05875-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) gene has been associated with rare neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by the early onset of seizures and intellectual disability. The CDKL5 protein is widely expressed in most tissues and cells with both nuclear and cytoplasmic localization. In post-mitotic neurons CDKL5 is mainly involved in dendritic arborization, axon outgrowth, and spine formation while in proliferating cells its function is still largely unknown. Here, we report that CDKL5 localizes at the centrosome and at the midbody in proliferating cells. Acute inactivation of CDKL5 by RNA interference (RNAi) leads to multipolar spindle formation, cytokinesis failure and centrosome accumulation. At the molecular level, we observed that, among the several midbody components we analyzed, midbodies of CDKL5-depleted cells were devoid of HIPK2 and its cytokinesis target, the extrachromosomal histone H2B phosphorylated at S14. Of relevance, expression of the phosphomimetic mutant H2B-S14D, which is capable of overcoming cytokinesis failure in HIPK2-defective cells, was sufficient to rescue spindle multipolarity in CDKL5-depleted cells. Taken together, these results highlight a hitherto unknown role of CDKL5 in regulating faithful cell division by guaranteeing proper HIPK2/H2B functions at the midbody.Isabella BarbieroDavide ValenteChetan ChandolaFiorenza MagiAnna BergoLaura MonteonofrioMarco TramarinMaria FazzariSilvia SodduNicoletta LandsbergerCinzia RinaldoCharlotte Kilstrup-NielsenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Isabella Barbiero
Davide Valente
Chetan Chandola
Fiorenza Magi
Anna Bergo
Laura Monteonofrio
Marco Tramarin
Maria Fazzari
Silvia Soddu
Nicoletta Landsberger
Cinzia Rinaldo
Charlotte Kilstrup-Nielsen
CDKL5 localizes at the centrosome and midbody and is required for faithful cell division
description Abstract The cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) gene has been associated with rare neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by the early onset of seizures and intellectual disability. The CDKL5 protein is widely expressed in most tissues and cells with both nuclear and cytoplasmic localization. In post-mitotic neurons CDKL5 is mainly involved in dendritic arborization, axon outgrowth, and spine formation while in proliferating cells its function is still largely unknown. Here, we report that CDKL5 localizes at the centrosome and at the midbody in proliferating cells. Acute inactivation of CDKL5 by RNA interference (RNAi) leads to multipolar spindle formation, cytokinesis failure and centrosome accumulation. At the molecular level, we observed that, among the several midbody components we analyzed, midbodies of CDKL5-depleted cells were devoid of HIPK2 and its cytokinesis target, the extrachromosomal histone H2B phosphorylated at S14. Of relevance, expression of the phosphomimetic mutant H2B-S14D, which is capable of overcoming cytokinesis failure in HIPK2-defective cells, was sufficient to rescue spindle multipolarity in CDKL5-depleted cells. Taken together, these results highlight a hitherto unknown role of CDKL5 in regulating faithful cell division by guaranteeing proper HIPK2/H2B functions at the midbody.
format article
author Isabella Barbiero
Davide Valente
Chetan Chandola
Fiorenza Magi
Anna Bergo
Laura Monteonofrio
Marco Tramarin
Maria Fazzari
Silvia Soddu
Nicoletta Landsberger
Cinzia Rinaldo
Charlotte Kilstrup-Nielsen
author_facet Isabella Barbiero
Davide Valente
Chetan Chandola
Fiorenza Magi
Anna Bergo
Laura Monteonofrio
Marco Tramarin
Maria Fazzari
Silvia Soddu
Nicoletta Landsberger
Cinzia Rinaldo
Charlotte Kilstrup-Nielsen
author_sort Isabella Barbiero
title CDKL5 localizes at the centrosome and midbody and is required for faithful cell division
title_short CDKL5 localizes at the centrosome and midbody and is required for faithful cell division
title_full CDKL5 localizes at the centrosome and midbody and is required for faithful cell division
title_fullStr CDKL5 localizes at the centrosome and midbody and is required for faithful cell division
title_full_unstemmed CDKL5 localizes at the centrosome and midbody and is required for faithful cell division
title_sort cdkl5 localizes at the centrosome and midbody and is required for faithful cell division
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/fbcbc72f52974687a41eb08fed046097
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