Two-Dimensional TeB Structures with Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Tunable Bandgap
Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors with desirable bandgaps and high carrier mobility have great potential in electronic and optoelectronic applications. In this work, we proposed <i>α</i>-TeB and <i>β</i>-TeB monolayers using density functional theory (DFT) combined with the...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:fbddd3c2811b4f8bb62d4d64fc82cdc62021-11-11T18:25:31ZTwo-Dimensional TeB Structures with Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Tunable Bandgap10.3390/molecules262164041420-3049https://doaj.org/article/fbddd3c2811b4f8bb62d4d64fc82cdc62021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6404https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors with desirable bandgaps and high carrier mobility have great potential in electronic and optoelectronic applications. In this work, we proposed <i>α</i>-TeB and <i>β</i>-TeB monolayers using density functional theory (DFT) combined with the particle swarm-intelligent global structure search method. The high dynamical and thermal stabilities of two TeB structures indicate high feasibility for experimental synthesis. The electronic structure calculations show that the two structures are indirect bandgap semiconductors with bandgaps of 2.3 and 2.1 eV, respectively. The hole mobility of the <i>β</i>-TeB sheet is up to 6.90 × 10<sup>2</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>−1</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>. By reconstructing the two structures, we identified two new horizontal and lateral heterostructures, and the lateral heterostructure presents a direct band gap, indicating more probable applications could be further explored for TeB sheets.Yukai ZhangXin QuLihua YangXin ZhongDandan WangJian WangBaiyang SunChang LiuJian LvJinghai YangMDPI AGarticletwo-dimensional TeB structurescarrier mobilityhorizonal or lateral heterostructuresdensity functional theoryOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6404, p 6404 (2021) |
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two-dimensional TeB structures carrier mobility horizonal or lateral heterostructures density functional theory Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
spellingShingle |
two-dimensional TeB structures carrier mobility horizonal or lateral heterostructures density functional theory Organic chemistry QD241-441 Yukai Zhang Xin Qu Lihua Yang Xin Zhong Dandan Wang Jian Wang Baiyang Sun Chang Liu Jian Lv Jinghai Yang Two-Dimensional TeB Structures with Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Tunable Bandgap |
description |
Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors with desirable bandgaps and high carrier mobility have great potential in electronic and optoelectronic applications. In this work, we proposed <i>α</i>-TeB and <i>β</i>-TeB monolayers using density functional theory (DFT) combined with the particle swarm-intelligent global structure search method. The high dynamical and thermal stabilities of two TeB structures indicate high feasibility for experimental synthesis. The electronic structure calculations show that the two structures are indirect bandgap semiconductors with bandgaps of 2.3 and 2.1 eV, respectively. The hole mobility of the <i>β</i>-TeB sheet is up to 6.90 × 10<sup>2</sup> cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>−1</sup> s<sup>−1</sup>. By reconstructing the two structures, we identified two new horizontal and lateral heterostructures, and the lateral heterostructure presents a direct band gap, indicating more probable applications could be further explored for TeB sheets. |
format |
article |
author |
Yukai Zhang Xin Qu Lihua Yang Xin Zhong Dandan Wang Jian Wang Baiyang Sun Chang Liu Jian Lv Jinghai Yang |
author_facet |
Yukai Zhang Xin Qu Lihua Yang Xin Zhong Dandan Wang Jian Wang Baiyang Sun Chang Liu Jian Lv Jinghai Yang |
author_sort |
Yukai Zhang |
title |
Two-Dimensional TeB Structures with Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Tunable Bandgap |
title_short |
Two-Dimensional TeB Structures with Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Tunable Bandgap |
title_full |
Two-Dimensional TeB Structures with Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Tunable Bandgap |
title_fullStr |
Two-Dimensional TeB Structures with Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Tunable Bandgap |
title_full_unstemmed |
Two-Dimensional TeB Structures with Anisotropic Carrier Mobility and Tunable Bandgap |
title_sort |
two-dimensional teb structures with anisotropic carrier mobility and tunable bandgap |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fbddd3c2811b4f8bb62d4d64fc82cdc6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718431860120354816 |