Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers
Abstract The strong correlation between grain size and photoresponsivity in polycrystalline GaAs films on glass was experimentally demonstrated using Ge seed layers with a wide range of grain sizes (1‒330 μm). The crystal evaluations using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, electron b...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:fbe1ad27924c4c7e83f24a533b1cae632021-12-02T15:55:13ZGrain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers10.1038/s41598-021-89342-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fbe1ad27924c4c7e83f24a533b1cae632021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89342-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The strong correlation between grain size and photoresponsivity in polycrystalline GaAs films on glass was experimentally demonstrated using Ge seed layers with a wide range of grain sizes (1‒330 μm). The crystal evaluations using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy revealed that 500-nm-thick GaAs films epitaxially grown from the Ge seed layers at 550 °C inherited the grain boundaries and crystal orientations in Ge. With increasing grain size, the photoresponsivity corresponding to GaAs increased from 0.01 to 3 A W−1 under a bias voltage of 0.3 V. The maximum value approached that of the GaAs film formed simultaneously on a single-crystal Ge wafer, indicating the high potential of the large-grained GaAs film. Knowledge gained from this study will be essential for designing advanced solar cells based on polycrystalline III–V compound semiconductors using inexpensive substrates.T. NishidaK. IguraT. ImajoT. SuemasuK. TokoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q T. Nishida K. Igura T. Imajo T. Suemasu K. Toko Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers |
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Abstract The strong correlation between grain size and photoresponsivity in polycrystalline GaAs films on glass was experimentally demonstrated using Ge seed layers with a wide range of grain sizes (1‒330 μm). The crystal evaluations using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy revealed that 500-nm-thick GaAs films epitaxially grown from the Ge seed layers at 550 °C inherited the grain boundaries and crystal orientations in Ge. With increasing grain size, the photoresponsivity corresponding to GaAs increased from 0.01 to 3 A W−1 under a bias voltage of 0.3 V. The maximum value approached that of the GaAs film formed simultaneously on a single-crystal Ge wafer, indicating the high potential of the large-grained GaAs film. Knowledge gained from this study will be essential for designing advanced solar cells based on polycrystalline III–V compound semiconductors using inexpensive substrates. |
format |
article |
author |
T. Nishida K. Igura T. Imajo T. Suemasu K. Toko |
author_facet |
T. Nishida K. Igura T. Imajo T. Suemasu K. Toko |
author_sort |
T. Nishida |
title |
Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers |
title_short |
Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers |
title_full |
Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers |
title_fullStr |
Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers |
title_sort |
grain size dependent photoresponsivity in gaas films formed on glass with ge seed layers |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fbe1ad27924c4c7e83f24a533b1cae63 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tnishida grainsizedependentphotoresponsivityingaasfilmsformedonglasswithgeseedlayers AT kigura grainsizedependentphotoresponsivityingaasfilmsformedonglasswithgeseedlayers AT timajo grainsizedependentphotoresponsivityingaasfilmsformedonglasswithgeseedlayers AT tsuemasu grainsizedependentphotoresponsivityingaasfilmsformedonglasswithgeseedlayers AT ktoko grainsizedependentphotoresponsivityingaasfilmsformedonglasswithgeseedlayers |
_version_ |
1718385428946485248 |