Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers

Abstract The strong correlation between grain size and photoresponsivity in polycrystalline GaAs films on glass was experimentally demonstrated using Ge seed layers with a wide range of grain sizes (1‒330 μm). The crystal evaluations using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, electron b...

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Autores principales: T. Nishida, K. Igura, T. Imajo, T. Suemasu, K. Toko
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fbe1ad27924c4c7e83f24a533b1cae63
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fbe1ad27924c4c7e83f24a533b1cae632021-12-02T15:55:13ZGrain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers10.1038/s41598-021-89342-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fbe1ad27924c4c7e83f24a533b1cae632021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89342-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The strong correlation between grain size and photoresponsivity in polycrystalline GaAs films on glass was experimentally demonstrated using Ge seed layers with a wide range of grain sizes (1‒330 μm). The crystal evaluations using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy revealed that 500-nm-thick GaAs films epitaxially grown from the Ge seed layers at 550 °C inherited the grain boundaries and crystal orientations in Ge. With increasing grain size, the photoresponsivity corresponding to GaAs increased from 0.01 to 3 A W−1 under a bias voltage of 0.3 V. The maximum value approached that of the GaAs film formed simultaneously on a single-crystal Ge wafer, indicating the high potential of the large-grained GaAs film. Knowledge gained from this study will be essential for designing advanced solar cells based on polycrystalline III–V compound semiconductors using inexpensive substrates.T. NishidaK. IguraT. ImajoT. SuemasuK. TokoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
T. Nishida
K. Igura
T. Imajo
T. Suemasu
K. Toko
Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers
description Abstract The strong correlation between grain size and photoresponsivity in polycrystalline GaAs films on glass was experimentally demonstrated using Ge seed layers with a wide range of grain sizes (1‒330 μm). The crystal evaluations using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy revealed that 500-nm-thick GaAs films epitaxially grown from the Ge seed layers at 550 °C inherited the grain boundaries and crystal orientations in Ge. With increasing grain size, the photoresponsivity corresponding to GaAs increased from 0.01 to 3 A W−1 under a bias voltage of 0.3 V. The maximum value approached that of the GaAs film formed simultaneously on a single-crystal Ge wafer, indicating the high potential of the large-grained GaAs film. Knowledge gained from this study will be essential for designing advanced solar cells based on polycrystalline III–V compound semiconductors using inexpensive substrates.
format article
author T. Nishida
K. Igura
T. Imajo
T. Suemasu
K. Toko
author_facet T. Nishida
K. Igura
T. Imajo
T. Suemasu
K. Toko
author_sort T. Nishida
title Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers
title_short Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers
title_full Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers
title_fullStr Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers
title_full_unstemmed Grain size dependent photoresponsivity in GaAs films formed on glass with Ge seed layers
title_sort grain size dependent photoresponsivity in gaas films formed on glass with ge seed layers
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fbe1ad27924c4c7e83f24a533b1cae63
work_keys_str_mv AT tnishida grainsizedependentphotoresponsivityingaasfilmsformedonglasswithgeseedlayers
AT kigura grainsizedependentphotoresponsivityingaasfilmsformedonglasswithgeseedlayers
AT timajo grainsizedependentphotoresponsivityingaasfilmsformedonglasswithgeseedlayers
AT tsuemasu grainsizedependentphotoresponsivityingaasfilmsformedonglasswithgeseedlayers
AT ktoko grainsizedependentphotoresponsivityingaasfilmsformedonglasswithgeseedlayers
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