MIA SH3 Domain ER Export Factor 3 Deficiency Prevents Neointimal Formation by Restoring BAT-Like PVAT and Decreasing VSMC Proliferation and Migration

Abnormal proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and excessive accumulation of dysfunctional PVAT are hallmarks of pathogenesis after angioplasty. Recent genome-wide association studies reveal that single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in MIA3 is associated with atheroscle...

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Autores principales: Yu Lei, Jianfei Xu, Mengju Li, Ting Meng, Meihua Chen, Yongfeng Yang, Hongda Li, Tao Zhuang, Junli Zuo
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fbe676ff8a85442fa42d7da8770c953e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fbe676ff8a85442fa42d7da8770c953e2021-11-10T11:59:17ZMIA SH3 Domain ER Export Factor 3 Deficiency Prevents Neointimal Formation by Restoring BAT-Like PVAT and Decreasing VSMC Proliferation and Migration1664-239210.3389/fendo.2021.748216https://doaj.org/article/fbe676ff8a85442fa42d7da8770c953e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2021.748216/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-2392Abnormal proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and excessive accumulation of dysfunctional PVAT are hallmarks of pathogenesis after angioplasty. Recent genome-wide association studies reveal that single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in MIA3 is associated with atherosclerosis-relevant VSMC phenotypes. However, the role of MIA3 in the vascular remodeling response to injury remains unknown. Here, we found that expression of MIA3 is increased in proliferative VSMCs and knockdown of MIA3 reduces VSMCs proliferation, migration, and inflammation, whereas MIA3 overexpression promoted VSMC migration and proliferation. Moreover, knockdown of MIA3 ameliorates femoral artery wire injury-induced neointimal hyperplasia and increases brown-like perivascular adipocytes. Collectively, the data suggest that MIA3 deficiency prevents neointimal formation by decreasing VSMC proliferation, migration, and inflammation and maintaining BAT-like perivascular adipocytes in PVAT during injury-induced vascular remodeling, which provide a potential therapeutic target for preventing neointimal hyperplasia in proliferative vascular diseases.Yu LeiYu LeiYu LeiJianfei XuMengju LiTing MengMeihua ChenYongfeng YangHongda LiTao ZhuangTao ZhuangJunli ZuoFrontiers Media S.A.articlePVATMIA3VSMCsneointimaadipocytesDiseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologyRC648-665ENFrontiers in Endocrinology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic PVAT
MIA3
VSMCs
neointima
adipocytes
Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
RC648-665
spellingShingle PVAT
MIA3
VSMCs
neointima
adipocytes
Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
RC648-665
Yu Lei
Yu Lei
Yu Lei
Jianfei Xu
Mengju Li
Ting Meng
Meihua Chen
Yongfeng Yang
Hongda Li
Tao Zhuang
Tao Zhuang
Junli Zuo
MIA SH3 Domain ER Export Factor 3 Deficiency Prevents Neointimal Formation by Restoring BAT-Like PVAT and Decreasing VSMC Proliferation and Migration
description Abnormal proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and excessive accumulation of dysfunctional PVAT are hallmarks of pathogenesis after angioplasty. Recent genome-wide association studies reveal that single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in MIA3 is associated with atherosclerosis-relevant VSMC phenotypes. However, the role of MIA3 in the vascular remodeling response to injury remains unknown. Here, we found that expression of MIA3 is increased in proliferative VSMCs and knockdown of MIA3 reduces VSMCs proliferation, migration, and inflammation, whereas MIA3 overexpression promoted VSMC migration and proliferation. Moreover, knockdown of MIA3 ameliorates femoral artery wire injury-induced neointimal hyperplasia and increases brown-like perivascular adipocytes. Collectively, the data suggest that MIA3 deficiency prevents neointimal formation by decreasing VSMC proliferation, migration, and inflammation and maintaining BAT-like perivascular adipocytes in PVAT during injury-induced vascular remodeling, which provide a potential therapeutic target for preventing neointimal hyperplasia in proliferative vascular diseases.
format article
author Yu Lei
Yu Lei
Yu Lei
Jianfei Xu
Mengju Li
Ting Meng
Meihua Chen
Yongfeng Yang
Hongda Li
Tao Zhuang
Tao Zhuang
Junli Zuo
author_facet Yu Lei
Yu Lei
Yu Lei
Jianfei Xu
Mengju Li
Ting Meng
Meihua Chen
Yongfeng Yang
Hongda Li
Tao Zhuang
Tao Zhuang
Junli Zuo
author_sort Yu Lei
title MIA SH3 Domain ER Export Factor 3 Deficiency Prevents Neointimal Formation by Restoring BAT-Like PVAT and Decreasing VSMC Proliferation and Migration
title_short MIA SH3 Domain ER Export Factor 3 Deficiency Prevents Neointimal Formation by Restoring BAT-Like PVAT and Decreasing VSMC Proliferation and Migration
title_full MIA SH3 Domain ER Export Factor 3 Deficiency Prevents Neointimal Formation by Restoring BAT-Like PVAT and Decreasing VSMC Proliferation and Migration
title_fullStr MIA SH3 Domain ER Export Factor 3 Deficiency Prevents Neointimal Formation by Restoring BAT-Like PVAT and Decreasing VSMC Proliferation and Migration
title_full_unstemmed MIA SH3 Domain ER Export Factor 3 Deficiency Prevents Neointimal Formation by Restoring BAT-Like PVAT and Decreasing VSMC Proliferation and Migration
title_sort mia sh3 domain er export factor 3 deficiency prevents neointimal formation by restoring bat-like pvat and decreasing vsmc proliferation and migration
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fbe676ff8a85442fa42d7da8770c953e
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