The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices

The role of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics of managers on leadership practices in small enterprises, in Bogotá, Colombia, was determined. Ninety managers completed the Leadership Practices Inventory and The Revised Life Orientation Test, as well as they provided information about persona...

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Autores principales: Fernando Juárez, Francoise Contreras
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Lenguaje:EN
ES
Publicado: Universidad de San Buenaventura 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fbee2e3b07114886989a43e74e118d48
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fbee2e3b07114886989a43e74e118d482021-11-25T02:23:13ZThe influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices10.21500/20112084.7332011-20842011-7922https://doaj.org/article/fbee2e3b07114886989a43e74e118d482012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/733https://doaj.org/toc/2011-2084https://doaj.org/toc/2011-7922The role of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics of managers on leadership practices in small enterprises, in Bogotá, Colombia, was determined. Ninety managers completed the Leadership Practices Inventory and The Revised Life Orientation Test, as well as they provided information about personal and business socio-economic characteristics. Association measures between socio-economic and optimism variables with the Leadership Practices Inventory were taken. Besides, by Chi square test, Mann-Whitney`s U and Kruskal-Wallis tests, they were determined socioeconomic differences in leadership styles, and, by a structural equation model, the effect of age, gender, marital status, socioeconomic status, number of employees of the company, economic sector, and optimism on leadership practices was analyzed. Only optimism and number of employees showed to be significant.Fernando JuárezFrancoise ContrerasUniversidad de San BuenaventuraarticleOptimismsocioeconomicleadershiptransformational-transactionalsmall enterprisesPsychologyBF1-990ENESInternational Journal of Psychological Research, Vol 5, Iss 2 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
topic Optimism
socioeconomic
leadership
transformational-transactional
small enterprises
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle Optimism
socioeconomic
leadership
transformational-transactional
small enterprises
Psychology
BF1-990
Fernando Juárez
Francoise Contreras
The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices
description The role of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics of managers on leadership practices in small enterprises, in Bogotá, Colombia, was determined. Ninety managers completed the Leadership Practices Inventory and The Revised Life Orientation Test, as well as they provided information about personal and business socio-economic characteristics. Association measures between socio-economic and optimism variables with the Leadership Practices Inventory were taken. Besides, by Chi square test, Mann-Whitney`s U and Kruskal-Wallis tests, they were determined socioeconomic differences in leadership styles, and, by a structural equation model, the effect of age, gender, marital status, socioeconomic status, number of employees of the company, economic sector, and optimism on leadership practices was analyzed. Only optimism and number of employees showed to be significant.
format article
author Fernando Juárez
Francoise Contreras
author_facet Fernando Juárez
Francoise Contreras
author_sort Fernando Juárez
title The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices
title_short The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices
title_full The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices
title_fullStr The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices
title_full_unstemmed The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices
title_sort influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices
publisher Universidad de San Buenaventura
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/fbee2e3b07114886989a43e74e118d48
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandojuarez theinfluenceofoptimismandsocioeconomiccharacteristicsonleadershippractices
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