The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices
The role of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics of managers on leadership practices in small enterprises, in Bogotá, Colombia, was determined. Ninety managers completed the Leadership Practices Inventory and The Revised Life Orientation Test, as well as they provided information about persona...
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Universidad de San Buenaventura
2012
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oai:doaj.org-article:fbee2e3b07114886989a43e74e118d482021-11-25T02:23:13ZThe influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices10.21500/20112084.7332011-20842011-7922https://doaj.org/article/fbee2e3b07114886989a43e74e118d482012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/733https://doaj.org/toc/2011-2084https://doaj.org/toc/2011-7922The role of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics of managers on leadership practices in small enterprises, in Bogotá, Colombia, was determined. Ninety managers completed the Leadership Practices Inventory and The Revised Life Orientation Test, as well as they provided information about personal and business socio-economic characteristics. Association measures between socio-economic and optimism variables with the Leadership Practices Inventory were taken. Besides, by Chi square test, Mann-Whitney`s U and Kruskal-Wallis tests, they were determined socioeconomic differences in leadership styles, and, by a structural equation model, the effect of age, gender, marital status, socioeconomic status, number of employees of the company, economic sector, and optimism on leadership practices was analyzed. Only optimism and number of employees showed to be significant.Fernando JuárezFrancoise ContrerasUniversidad de San BuenaventuraarticleOptimismsocioeconomicleadershiptransformational-transactionalsmall enterprisesPsychologyBF1-990ENESInternational Journal of Psychological Research, Vol 5, Iss 2 (2012) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN ES |
topic |
Optimism socioeconomic leadership transformational-transactional small enterprises Psychology BF1-990 |
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Optimism socioeconomic leadership transformational-transactional small enterprises Psychology BF1-990 Fernando Juárez Francoise Contreras The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices |
description |
The role of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics of managers on leadership practices in small enterprises, in Bogotá, Colombia, was determined. Ninety managers completed the Leadership Practices Inventory and The Revised Life Orientation Test, as well as they provided information about personal and business socio-economic characteristics. Association measures between socio-economic and optimism variables with the Leadership Practices Inventory were taken. Besides, by Chi square test, Mann-Whitney`s U and Kruskal-Wallis tests, they were determined socioeconomic differences in leadership styles, and, by a structural equation model, the effect of age, gender, marital status, socioeconomic status, number of employees of the company, economic sector, and optimism on leadership practices was analyzed. Only optimism and number of employees showed to be significant. |
format |
article |
author |
Fernando Juárez Francoise Contreras |
author_facet |
Fernando Juárez Francoise Contreras |
author_sort |
Fernando Juárez |
title |
The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices |
title_short |
The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices |
title_full |
The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices |
title_fullStr |
The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices |
title_full_unstemmed |
The influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices |
title_sort |
influence of optimism and socioeconomic characteristics on leadership practices |
publisher |
Universidad de San Buenaventura |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fbee2e3b07114886989a43e74e118d48 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT fernandojuarez theinfluenceofoptimismandsocioeconomiccharacteristicsonleadershippractices AT francoisecontreras theinfluenceofoptimismandsocioeconomiccharacteristicsonleadershippractices AT fernandojuarez influenceofoptimismandsocioeconomiccharacteristicsonleadershippractices AT francoisecontreras influenceofoptimismandsocioeconomiccharacteristicsonleadershippractices |
_version_ |
1718414732852985856 |