Adaptation and validity of the Sleep Quality Scale among Chinese drivers

<h4>Purpose</h4> Poor sleep quality is closed related with driving accidents. However, due to the lack of a valid instrument for assessing drivers’ sleep quality, few studies have examined drivers’ sleep quality and its associations with driving behaviours and traffic accidents in China....

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Autores principales:	Shuang Chen, Long Sun, Changlu Zhang
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/fc14d11d070b4a34873bdd4139939b1f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:fc14d11d070b4a34873bdd4139939b1f2021-11-18T08:14:33ZAdaptation and validity of the Sleep Quality Scale among Chinese drivers1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/fc14d11d070b4a34873bdd4139939b1f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8584771/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Purpose</h4> Poor sleep quality is closed related with driving accidents. However, due to the lack of a valid instrument for assessing drivers’ sleep quality, few studies have examined drivers’ sleep quality and its associations with driving behaviours and traffic accidents in China. The aim of this paper is to revise the Sleep Quality Scale (SQS) and assess its reliability and validity in Chinese drivers. <h4>Methods</h4> 522 Chinese drivers aged from 18 to 56 years old agreed to complete the SQS, Daytime Sleepiness Perception Scale version 4 (DSPS-4), Self-report of Risky Driving Behavior (RD-SR) and Self-assessment of the Likelihood of Being Involved in a Risky Driving Situation (RD-SA). <h4>Results</h4> The final Chinese version of the SQS contained 23 items across four factors: difficulty in getting up, difficulty in falling asleep, sleep recovery and daytime dysfunction. Second, man scored lower on the difficulty in falling asleep factor but higher on the sleep recovery factor than women. Third, low to moderate correlations were found between the SQS factors and the DSPS-4, RD-SA and RD-SR, indicating that the validity of the revised scale was satisfactory. More importantly, daytime dysfunction factor is an effective predictor of violation involvement and accident involvement. <h4>Conclusion</h4> The revised SQS has acceptable reliability and validity and can be used as a tool to measure the sleep quality of Chinese drivers.Shuang ChenLong SunChanglu ZhangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Shuang Chen Long Sun Changlu Zhang Adaptation and validity of the Sleep Quality Scale among Chinese drivers
description	<h4>Purpose</h4> Poor sleep quality is closed related with driving accidents. However, due to the lack of a valid instrument for assessing drivers’ sleep quality, few studies have examined drivers’ sleep quality and its associations with driving behaviours and traffic accidents in China. The aim of this paper is to revise the Sleep Quality Scale (SQS) and assess its reliability and validity in Chinese drivers. <h4>Methods</h4> 522 Chinese drivers aged from 18 to 56 years old agreed to complete the SQS, Daytime Sleepiness Perception Scale version 4 (DSPS-4), Self-report of Risky Driving Behavior (RD-SR) and Self-assessment of the Likelihood of Being Involved in a Risky Driving Situation (RD-SA). <h4>Results</h4> The final Chinese version of the SQS contained 23 items across four factors: difficulty in getting up, difficulty in falling asleep, sleep recovery and daytime dysfunction. Second, man scored lower on the difficulty in falling asleep factor but higher on the sleep recovery factor than women. Third, low to moderate correlations were found between the SQS factors and the DSPS-4, RD-SA and RD-SR, indicating that the validity of the revised scale was satisfactory. More importantly, daytime dysfunction factor is an effective predictor of violation involvement and accident involvement. <h4>Conclusion</h4> The revised SQS has acceptable reliability and validity and can be used as a tool to measure the sleep quality of Chinese drivers.
format	article
author	Shuang Chen Long Sun Changlu Zhang
author_facet	Shuang Chen Long Sun Changlu Zhang
author_sort	Shuang Chen
title	Adaptation and validity of the Sleep Quality Scale among Chinese drivers
title_short	Adaptation and validity of the Sleep Quality Scale among Chinese drivers
title_full	Adaptation and validity of the Sleep Quality Scale among Chinese drivers
title_fullStr	Adaptation and validity of the Sleep Quality Scale among Chinese drivers
title_full_unstemmed	Adaptation and validity of the Sleep Quality Scale among Chinese drivers
title_sort	adaptation and validity of the sleep quality scale among chinese drivers
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/fc14d11d070b4a34873bdd4139939b1f
work_keys_str_mv	AT shuangchen adaptationandvalidityofthesleepqualityscaleamongchinesedrivers AT longsun adaptationandvalidityofthesleepqualityscaleamongchinesedrivers AT changluzhang adaptationandvalidityofthesleepqualityscaleamongchinesedrivers
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Adaptation and validity of the Sleep Quality Scale among Chinese drivers

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