A survey of eMedia-delivered interventions for schizophrenia used in randomized controlled trials

Farooq Naeem,1 Tariq Munshi,1 Shuo Xiang,1 Megan Yang,1 Farhad Shokraneh,2 Yumeen Syed,3 Muhammad Ayub,1 Clive E Adams,4 Saeed Farooq5 1Department of Psychiatry, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada; 2Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, UK; 3Trenlogic, Toronto, ON, Canada; 4Nottingham Univer...

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Autores principales:	Naeem F, Munshi T, Xiang S, Yang M, Shokraneh F, Syed Y, Ayub M, Adams CE, Farooq S
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2017
Materias:	eMedia Interventions Schizophrenia Cochrane Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/fc27323dcf0c44059984cabbf6cae02a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:fc27323dcf0c44059984cabbf6cae02a2021-12-02T03:16:24ZA survey of eMedia-delivered interventions for schizophrenia used in randomized controlled trials1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/fc27323dcf0c44059984cabbf6cae02a2017-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/a-survey-of-emedia-delivered-interventions-for-schizophrenia-used-in-r-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Farooq Naeem,1 Tariq Munshi,1 Shuo Xiang,1 Megan Yang,1 Farhad Shokraneh,2 Yumeen Syed,3 Muhammad Ayub,1 Clive E Adams,4 Saeed Farooq5 1Department of Psychiatry, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada; 2Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, UK; 3Trenlogic, Toronto, ON, Canada; 4Nottingham University, Nottingham, 5Keele University, Stafford, UK Background: Randomized trials evaluating electronic Media (eMedia) delivery of interventions are increasingly frequent in mental health. Although a number of reviews have reported efficacy of these interventions, none has reviewed the type of eMedia interventions and quality of their description. We therefore decided to conduct a survey of eMedia-delivered interventions for schizophrenia.Methods: We surveyed all relevant trials reliably identified in the Cochrane Schizophrenia Group’s comprehensive register of trials by authors working independently. Data were extracted regarding the size of the trial, interventions, outcomes and how well the intervention was described.Results: eMedia delivery of interventions is increasingly frequent in trials relevant to the care of people with schizophrenia. The trials varied considerably in sample sizes (mean =123, median =87, range =20–507), and interventions were diverse, rarely evaluating the same approaches and were poorly reported. This makes replication impossible. Outcomes in these studies are limited, have not been noted to be chosen by end users and seem unlikely to be easy to apply in routine care. No study reported on potential adverse effects or cost, end users satisfaction or ease of use. None of the papers mentioned the use of CONSORT eHealth guidelines.Conclusion: There is a need to improve reporting and testing of psychosocial interventions delivered by eMedia. New trials should comply with CONSORT eHealth guidance on design, conduct and reporting, and existing CONSORT should be updated regularly, as the field is constantly evolving. Keywords: randomized trials, survey, eMedia, information technology, schizophrenia, methodologyNaeem FMunshi TXiang SYang MShokraneh FSyed YAyub MAdams CEFarooq SDove Medical PressarticleeMedia Interventions Schizophrenia CochraneNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 13, Pp 233-243 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	eMedia Interventions Schizophrenia Cochrane Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	eMedia Interventions Schizophrenia Cochrane Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Naeem F Munshi T Xiang S Yang M Shokraneh F Syed Y Ayub M Adams CE Farooq S A survey of eMedia-delivered interventions for schizophrenia used in randomized controlled trials
description	Farooq Naeem,1 Tariq Munshi,1 Shuo Xiang,1 Megan Yang,1 Farhad Shokraneh,2 Yumeen Syed,3 Muhammad Ayub,1 Clive E Adams,4 Saeed Farooq5 1Department of Psychiatry, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada; 2Institute of Mental Health, Nottingham, UK; 3Trenlogic, Toronto, ON, Canada; 4Nottingham University, Nottingham, 5Keele University, Stafford, UK Background: Randomized trials evaluating electronic Media (eMedia) delivery of interventions are increasingly frequent in mental health. Although a number of reviews have reported efficacy of these interventions, none has reviewed the type of eMedia interventions and quality of their description. We therefore decided to conduct a survey of eMedia-delivered interventions for schizophrenia.Methods: We surveyed all relevant trials reliably identified in the Cochrane Schizophrenia Group’s comprehensive register of trials by authors working independently. Data were extracted regarding the size of the trial, interventions, outcomes and how well the intervention was described.Results: eMedia delivery of interventions is increasingly frequent in trials relevant to the care of people with schizophrenia. The trials varied considerably in sample sizes (mean =123, median =87, range =20–507), and interventions were diverse, rarely evaluating the same approaches and were poorly reported. This makes replication impossible. Outcomes in these studies are limited, have not been noted to be chosen by end users and seem unlikely to be easy to apply in routine care. No study reported on potential adverse effects or cost, end users satisfaction or ease of use. None of the papers mentioned the use of CONSORT eHealth guidelines.Conclusion: There is a need to improve reporting and testing of psychosocial interventions delivered by eMedia. New trials should comply with CONSORT eHealth guidance on design, conduct and reporting, and existing CONSORT should be updated regularly, as the field is constantly evolving. Keywords: randomized trials, survey, eMedia, information technology, schizophrenia, methodology
format	article
author	Naeem F Munshi T Xiang S Yang M Shokraneh F Syed Y Ayub M Adams CE Farooq S
author_facet	Naeem F Munshi T Xiang S Yang M Shokraneh F Syed Y Ayub M Adams CE Farooq S
author_sort	Naeem F
title	A survey of eMedia-delivered interventions for schizophrenia used in randomized controlled trials
title_short	A survey of eMedia-delivered interventions for schizophrenia used in randomized controlled trials
title_full	A survey of eMedia-delivered interventions for schizophrenia used in randomized controlled trials
title_fullStr	A survey of eMedia-delivered interventions for schizophrenia used in randomized controlled trials
title_full_unstemmed	A survey of eMedia-delivered interventions for schizophrenia used in randomized controlled trials
title_sort	survey of emedia-delivered interventions for schizophrenia used in randomized controlled trials
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/fc27323dcf0c44059984cabbf6cae02a
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A survey of eMedia-delivered interventions for schizophrenia used in randomized controlled trials

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