Wastewater-powered high-value chemical synthesis in a hybrid bioelectrochemical system

Summary: A microbial electrochemical system could potentially be applied as a biosynthesis platform by extracting wastewater energy while converting it to value-added chemicals. However, the unfavorable thermodynamics and sluggish kinetics of in vivo whole-cell cathodic catalysis largely limit produ...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ranran Wu, Yang-Yang Yu, Yuanming Wang, Yan-Zhai Wang, Haiyan Song, Chunling Ma, Ge Qu, Chun You, Zhoutong Sun, Wuyuan Zhang, Aitao Li, Chang Ming Li, Yang-Chun Yong, Zhiguang Zhu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fc3c2316496b4ba9aac787f9b459bd6a
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Summary: A microbial electrochemical system could potentially be applied as a biosynthesis platform by extracting wastewater energy while converting it to value-added chemicals. However, the unfavorable thermodynamics and sluggish kinetics of in vivo whole-cell cathodic catalysis largely limit product diversity and value. Herein, we convert the in vivo cathodic reaction to in vitro enzymatic catalysis and develop a microbe-enzyme hybrid bioelectrochemical system (BES), where microbes release the electricity from wastewater (anode) to power enzymatic catalysis (cathode). Three representative examples for the synthesis of pharmaceutically relevant compounds, including halofunctionalized oleic acid based on a cascade reaction, (4-chlorophenyl)-(pyridin-2-yl)-methanol based on electrochemical cofactor regeneration, and l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine based on electrochemical reduction, were demonstrated. According to the techno-economic analysis, this system could deliver high system profit, opening an avenue to a potentially viable wastewater-to-profit process while shedding scientific light on hybrid BES mechanisms toward a sustainable reuse of wastewater.