Epistemic values and the Big Five: Personality characteristics of those who ascribe personal and moral value to epistemic rationality.

People differ in how much personal importance, and moral relevance, they ascribe to epistemic rationality. These stable individual differences can be assessed using the Importance of Rationality Scale (IRS), and Moralized Rationality Scale (MRS). Furthermore, these individual differences are concept...

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Autores principales:	Tomas Ståhl, James Turner
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/fc3c488d8e9c4c43b56ba3d993db1d72
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:fc3c488d8e9c4c43b56ba3d993db1d722021-12-02T20:13:49ZEpistemic values and the Big Five: Personality characteristics of those who ascribe personal and moral value to epistemic rationality.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0258228https://doaj.org/article/fc3c488d8e9c4c43b56ba3d993db1d722021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258228https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203People differ in how much personal importance, and moral relevance, they ascribe to epistemic rationality. These stable individual differences can be assessed using the Importance of Rationality Scale (IRS), and Moralized Rationality Scale (MRS). Furthermore, these individual differences are conceptually distinct, and associated with different cognitive, affective, and behavioral outcomes. However, little is known about what signifies and differentiates people who score high (vs. low) on the IRS and MRS respectively, and where these individual differences stem from. In the present research we begin to address these questions by examining how these epistemic values relate to the Big Five personality traits. Two studies consistently show that both the IRS and MRS are positively related to Openness to experience. However, only the MRS is negatively associated with Agreeableness, and only the IRS is positively associated with Conscientiousness.Tomas StåhlJames TurnerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10, p e0258228 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Tomas Ståhl James Turner Epistemic values and the Big Five: Personality characteristics of those who ascribe personal and moral value to epistemic rationality.
description	People differ in how much personal importance, and moral relevance, they ascribe to epistemic rationality. These stable individual differences can be assessed using the Importance of Rationality Scale (IRS), and Moralized Rationality Scale (MRS). Furthermore, these individual differences are conceptually distinct, and associated with different cognitive, affective, and behavioral outcomes. However, little is known about what signifies and differentiates people who score high (vs. low) on the IRS and MRS respectively, and where these individual differences stem from. In the present research we begin to address these questions by examining how these epistemic values relate to the Big Five personality traits. Two studies consistently show that both the IRS and MRS are positively related to Openness to experience. However, only the MRS is negatively associated with Agreeableness, and only the IRS is positively associated with Conscientiousness.
format	article
author	Tomas Ståhl James Turner
author_facet	Tomas Ståhl James Turner
author_sort	Tomas Ståhl
title	Epistemic values and the Big Five: Personality characteristics of those who ascribe personal and moral value to epistemic rationality.
title_short	Epistemic values and the Big Five: Personality characteristics of those who ascribe personal and moral value to epistemic rationality.
title_full	Epistemic values and the Big Five: Personality characteristics of those who ascribe personal and moral value to epistemic rationality.
title_fullStr	Epistemic values and the Big Five: Personality characteristics of those who ascribe personal and moral value to epistemic rationality.
title_full_unstemmed	Epistemic values and the Big Five: Personality characteristics of those who ascribe personal and moral value to epistemic rationality.
title_sort	epistemic values and the big five: personality characteristics of those who ascribe personal and moral value to epistemic rationality.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/fc3c488d8e9c4c43b56ba3d993db1d72
work_keys_str_mv	AT tomasstahl epistemicvaluesandthebigfivepersonalitycharacteristicsofthosewhoascribepersonalandmoralvaluetoepistemicrationality AT jamesturner epistemicvaluesandthebigfivepersonalitycharacteristicsofthosewhoascribepersonalandmoralvaluetoepistemicrationality
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Epistemic values and the Big Five: Personality characteristics of those who ascribe personal and moral value to epistemic rationality.

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