Conserver la biodiversité avec les ONG en Nouvelle-Calédonie: décolonisation ou délégation de gestion ?

This text questions the important role played by two major environmental NGOs, CI and WWF, in the process of defining and governing two protected areas located in the northern province of New Caledonia. With its unique legal status, this atypical Pacific territory of French overseas territories, now...

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Autores principales:	Mélissa Nayral, Marie Toussaint
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FR
Publicado:	Éditions en environnement VertigO 2020
Materias:	NGO New Caledonia governance protected areas conservation biodiversity Environmental sciences GE1-350
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/fc4b8d5bd3f847f785ea401c7cccf9fb
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:fc4b8d5bd3f847f785ea401c7cccf9fb
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:fc4b8d5bd3f847f785ea401c7cccf9fb2021-12-02T10:01:50ZConserver la biodiversité avec les ONG en Nouvelle-Calédonie: décolonisation ou délégation de gestion ?1492-844210.4000/vertigo.27714https://doaj.org/article/fc4b8d5bd3f847f785ea401c7cccf9fb2020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/27714https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442This text questions the important role played by two major environmental NGOs, CI and WWF, in the process of defining and governing two protected areas located in the northern province of New Caledonia. With its unique legal status, this atypical Pacific territory of French overseas territories, now recognized as a hotspot for biodiversity (Myers et al., 2000), is indeed in the middle of a unique process of negotiated decolonization. This includes skills transfers from France to this "non-decolonized former colony" (Demmer and Salomon, 2013) that have already allowed the emergence of the preservation of biodiversity as a major political issue. With the concomitant inclusion of environmental concerns in international agendas, and very much like in other territories (Aubertin 2005, Léna 2002), several non-governmental conservation organizations (NGOs) have gradually contributed to the definition of environmental issues and local environmental public policies. Based on two case studies, this text shows the mechanisms by which these NGOs initially took part in the process of reviewing the former parks and natural reserves of the territory before becoming privileged partners of the local institutions.Mélissa NayralMarie ToussaintÉditions en environnement VertigOarticleNGONew Caledoniagovernanceprotected areasconservationbiodiversityEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 20, Iss 1 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FR
topic	NGO New Caledonia governance protected areas conservation biodiversity Environmental sciences GE1-350
spellingShingle	NGO New Caledonia governance protected areas conservation biodiversity Environmental sciences GE1-350 Mélissa Nayral Marie Toussaint Conserver la biodiversité avec les ONG en Nouvelle-Calédonie: décolonisation ou délégation de gestion ?
description	This text questions the important role played by two major environmental NGOs, CI and WWF, in the process of defining and governing two protected areas located in the northern province of New Caledonia. With its unique legal status, this atypical Pacific territory of French overseas territories, now recognized as a hotspot for biodiversity (Myers et al., 2000), is indeed in the middle of a unique process of negotiated decolonization. This includes skills transfers from France to this "non-decolonized former colony" (Demmer and Salomon, 2013) that have already allowed the emergence of the preservation of biodiversity as a major political issue. With the concomitant inclusion of environmental concerns in international agendas, and very much like in other territories (Aubertin 2005, Léna 2002), several non-governmental conservation organizations (NGOs) have gradually contributed to the definition of environmental issues and local environmental public policies. Based on two case studies, this text shows the mechanisms by which these NGOs initially took part in the process of reviewing the former parks and natural reserves of the territory before becoming privileged partners of the local institutions.
format	article
author	Mélissa Nayral Marie Toussaint
author_facet	Mélissa Nayral Marie Toussaint
author_sort	Mélissa Nayral
title	Conserver la biodiversité avec les ONG en Nouvelle-Calédonie: décolonisation ou délégation de gestion ?
title_short	Conserver la biodiversité avec les ONG en Nouvelle-Calédonie: décolonisation ou délégation de gestion ?
title_full	Conserver la biodiversité avec les ONG en Nouvelle-Calédonie: décolonisation ou délégation de gestion ?
title_fullStr	Conserver la biodiversité avec les ONG en Nouvelle-Calédonie: décolonisation ou délégation de gestion ?
title_full_unstemmed	Conserver la biodiversité avec les ONG en Nouvelle-Calédonie: décolonisation ou délégation de gestion ?
title_sort	conserver la biodiversité avec les ong en nouvelle-calédonie: décolonisation ou délégation de gestion ?
publisher	Éditions en environnement VertigO
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/fc4b8d5bd3f847f785ea401c7cccf9fb
work_keys_str_mv	AT melissanayral conserverlabiodiversiteaveclesongennouvellecaledoniedecolonisationoudelegationdegestion AT marietoussaint conserverlabiodiversiteaveclesongennouvellecaledoniedecolonisationoudelegationdegestion
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Conserver la biodiversité avec les ONG en Nouvelle-Calédonie: décolonisation ou délégation de gestion ?

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