Comparison of VILIP-1 and VILIP-3 binding to phospholipid monolayers.

The neuronal calcium sensor proteins Visinin-like Proteins 1 (VILIP-1) and 3 (VILIP-3) are effectors of guanylyl cyclase and acetyl choline receptors, and transduce calcium signals in the brain. The "calcium-myristoyl" switch, which involves a post-translationally added myristoyl moiety an...

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Autores principales: Samuel Rebaud, Anne Simon, Conan K Wang, Lyndel Mason, Loïc Blum, Andreas Hofmann, Agnès Girard-Egrot
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fc5b55b020484fd4867952d9ac9d97692021-11-18T08:25:03ZComparison of VILIP-1 and VILIP-3 binding to phospholipid monolayers.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0093948https://doaj.org/article/fc5b55b020484fd4867952d9ac9d97692014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24699524/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The neuronal calcium sensor proteins Visinin-like Proteins 1 (VILIP-1) and 3 (VILIP-3) are effectors of guanylyl cyclase and acetyl choline receptors, and transduce calcium signals in the brain. The "calcium-myristoyl" switch, which involves a post-translationally added myristoyl moiety and calcium binding, is thought to regulate their membrane binding capacity and therefore, play a critical role in their mechanism of action. In the present study, we investigated the effect of membrane composition and solvent conditions on the membrane binding mechanisms of both VILIPs using lipid monolayers at the air/buffer interface. Results based on comparison of the adsorption kinetics of the myristoylated and non-myristoylated proteins confirm the pivotal role of calcium and the exposed myristol moiety for sustaining the membrane-bound state of both VILIPs. However, we also observed binding of both VILIP proteins in the absence of calcium and/or myristoyl conjugation. We propose a two-stage membrane binding mechanism for VILIP-1 and VILIP-3 whereby the proteins are initially attracted to the membrane surface by electrostatic interactions and possibly by specific interactions with highly negatively charged lipids head groups. The extrusion of the conjugated myristoyl group, and the subsequent anchoring in the membrane constitutes the second stage of the binding mechanism, and ensures the sustained membrane-bound form of these proteins.Samuel RebaudAnne SimonConan K WangLyndel MasonLoïc BlumAndreas HofmannAgnès Girard-EgrotPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 4, p e93948 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Samuel Rebaud
Anne Simon
Conan K Wang
Lyndel Mason
Loïc Blum
Andreas Hofmann
Agnès Girard-Egrot
Comparison of VILIP-1 and VILIP-3 binding to phospholipid monolayers.
description The neuronal calcium sensor proteins Visinin-like Proteins 1 (VILIP-1) and 3 (VILIP-3) are effectors of guanylyl cyclase and acetyl choline receptors, and transduce calcium signals in the brain. The "calcium-myristoyl" switch, which involves a post-translationally added myristoyl moiety and calcium binding, is thought to regulate their membrane binding capacity and therefore, play a critical role in their mechanism of action. In the present study, we investigated the effect of membrane composition and solvent conditions on the membrane binding mechanisms of both VILIPs using lipid monolayers at the air/buffer interface. Results based on comparison of the adsorption kinetics of the myristoylated and non-myristoylated proteins confirm the pivotal role of calcium and the exposed myristol moiety for sustaining the membrane-bound state of both VILIPs. However, we also observed binding of both VILIP proteins in the absence of calcium and/or myristoyl conjugation. We propose a two-stage membrane binding mechanism for VILIP-1 and VILIP-3 whereby the proteins are initially attracted to the membrane surface by electrostatic interactions and possibly by specific interactions with highly negatively charged lipids head groups. The extrusion of the conjugated myristoyl group, and the subsequent anchoring in the membrane constitutes the second stage of the binding mechanism, and ensures the sustained membrane-bound form of these proteins.
format article
author Samuel Rebaud
Anne Simon
Conan K Wang
Lyndel Mason
Loïc Blum
Andreas Hofmann
Agnès Girard-Egrot
author_facet Samuel Rebaud
Anne Simon
Conan K Wang
Lyndel Mason
Loïc Blum
Andreas Hofmann
Agnès Girard-Egrot
author_sort Samuel Rebaud
title Comparison of VILIP-1 and VILIP-3 binding to phospholipid monolayers.
title_short Comparison of VILIP-1 and VILIP-3 binding to phospholipid monolayers.
title_full Comparison of VILIP-1 and VILIP-3 binding to phospholipid monolayers.
title_fullStr Comparison of VILIP-1 and VILIP-3 binding to phospholipid monolayers.
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of VILIP-1 and VILIP-3 binding to phospholipid monolayers.
title_sort comparison of vilip-1 and vilip-3 binding to phospholipid monolayers.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/fc5b55b020484fd4867952d9ac9d9769
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