Investigation of Inner/Outer Rotor Permanent Magnet Flux Switching Generator for Wind Turbine Applications

In this paper two permanent magnet flux switching generator (PMFSG) is designed for 2 kW output power and 220 V phase voltage at 1500 rpm and comparatively analyzed for wind turbine applications. Both PMFSG share same C-core stator connected back-to-back through flux bridge (<inline-formula> &...

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Autores principales: Wasiq Ullah, Faisal Khan, Shahid Hussain
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Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fc6e01560bd54b89a937e93c18825a85
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fc6e01560bd54b89a937e93c18825a852021-11-18T00:09:31ZInvestigation of Inner/Outer Rotor Permanent Magnet Flux Switching Generator for Wind Turbine Applications2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3122883https://doaj.org/article/fc6e01560bd54b89a937e93c18825a852021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9585588/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536In this paper two permanent magnet flux switching generator (PMFSG) is designed for 2 kW output power and 220 V phase voltage at 1500 rpm and comparatively analyzed for wind turbine applications. Both PMFSG share same C-core stator connected back-to-back through flux bridge (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\beta$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) with different rotor position i.e., inner rotor PMFSG (IR-PMFSG) and outer rotor PMFSG (OR-PMFSG). A detailed comparative analysis with various <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\beta $ </tex-math></inline-formula> for both IR-PMFSG and OR-PMFSG are performed under static characteristics, rated condition, overload capability and over-speed capability for generating output voltage, current, power and efficiency. Comparison of the static characteristics reveal that IR-PMFSG offers 47.93&#x0025; higher rated power, 2.83&#x0025; higher efficiency, 22.78&#x0025; more magnetic flux, 56.91&#x0025; reduced cogging torque and 83.18&#x0025; lower torque ripples at the cost of 62.69&#x0025; higher voltage regulation factor. Furthermore, under rated operating condition and overload capability with same specifications it is found that IR-PMFSG exhibits 1.47 times power than that of OR-PMFSG counterpart. Finally, over-speed capability is investigated in term of the output power which shows that IR-PMFSG significantly generate almost 2.25 time of the specification power whereas OR-PMFSG exhibits nearly 1.25 times power. This analysis shows that IR-PMFSG can be operated at wide-speed rage for higher power specification requirements maintaining efficiency greater than 90&#x0025;.Wasiq UllahFaisal KhanShahid HussainIEEEarticleFlux switching machinesferrite permanent magnetinner rotorouter rotorwind power generatorwind power applicationElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 149110-149117 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Flux switching machines
ferrite permanent magnet
inner rotor
outer rotor
wind power generator
wind power application
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Flux switching machines
ferrite permanent magnet
inner rotor
outer rotor
wind power generator
wind power application
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Wasiq Ullah
Faisal Khan
Shahid Hussain
Investigation of Inner/Outer Rotor Permanent Magnet Flux Switching Generator for Wind Turbine Applications
description In this paper two permanent magnet flux switching generator (PMFSG) is designed for 2 kW output power and 220 V phase voltage at 1500 rpm and comparatively analyzed for wind turbine applications. Both PMFSG share same C-core stator connected back-to-back through flux bridge (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\beta$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) with different rotor position i.e., inner rotor PMFSG (IR-PMFSG) and outer rotor PMFSG (OR-PMFSG). A detailed comparative analysis with various <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\beta $ </tex-math></inline-formula> for both IR-PMFSG and OR-PMFSG are performed under static characteristics, rated condition, overload capability and over-speed capability for generating output voltage, current, power and efficiency. Comparison of the static characteristics reveal that IR-PMFSG offers 47.93&#x0025; higher rated power, 2.83&#x0025; higher efficiency, 22.78&#x0025; more magnetic flux, 56.91&#x0025; reduced cogging torque and 83.18&#x0025; lower torque ripples at the cost of 62.69&#x0025; higher voltage regulation factor. Furthermore, under rated operating condition and overload capability with same specifications it is found that IR-PMFSG exhibits 1.47 times power than that of OR-PMFSG counterpart. Finally, over-speed capability is investigated in term of the output power which shows that IR-PMFSG significantly generate almost 2.25 time of the specification power whereas OR-PMFSG exhibits nearly 1.25 times power. This analysis shows that IR-PMFSG can be operated at wide-speed rage for higher power specification requirements maintaining efficiency greater than 90&#x0025;.
format article
author Wasiq Ullah
Faisal Khan
Shahid Hussain
author_facet Wasiq Ullah
Faisal Khan
Shahid Hussain
author_sort Wasiq Ullah
title Investigation of Inner/Outer Rotor Permanent Magnet Flux Switching Generator for Wind Turbine Applications
title_short Investigation of Inner/Outer Rotor Permanent Magnet Flux Switching Generator for Wind Turbine Applications
title_full Investigation of Inner/Outer Rotor Permanent Magnet Flux Switching Generator for Wind Turbine Applications
title_fullStr Investigation of Inner/Outer Rotor Permanent Magnet Flux Switching Generator for Wind Turbine Applications
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Inner/Outer Rotor Permanent Magnet Flux Switching Generator for Wind Turbine Applications
title_sort investigation of inner/outer rotor permanent magnet flux switching generator for wind turbine applications
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fc6e01560bd54b89a937e93c18825a85
work_keys_str_mv AT wasiqullah investigationofinnerouterrotorpermanentmagnetfluxswitchinggeneratorforwindturbineapplications
AT faisalkhan investigationofinnerouterrotorpermanentmagnetfluxswitchinggeneratorforwindturbineapplications
AT shahidhussain investigationofinnerouterrotorpermanentmagnetfluxswitchinggeneratorforwindturbineapplications
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