EFFECTS OF THREE ORAL ANALGESICS ON POSTOPERATIVE PAIN FOLLOWING ROOT CANAL PREPARATION: A CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL

Objective: To compare the effect of single dose of three analgesics on postoperative endodontic pain following pulpectomy in teeth with irreversible pulpitis. Study Design: A quasi-experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Endodontics Department, Fatima Jinnah Dental College Hospital Ka...

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Autores principales: Shahid Islam, Muhammad Ali, Abubakar Shaikh, Saqib Rashid, Tasleem Hosein, Jiand Baloch
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fc6e8f72a0d64626853ca7910837d50e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fc6e8f72a0d64626853ca7910837d50e2021-12-02T16:32:52ZEFFECTS OF THREE ORAL ANALGESICS ON POSTOPERATIVE PAIN FOLLOWING ROOT CANAL PREPARATION: A CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL0030-96482411-884210.51253/pafmj.v71i2.3391https://doaj.org/article/fc6e8f72a0d64626853ca7910837d50e2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/3391https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To compare the effect of single dose of three analgesics on postoperative endodontic pain following pulpectomy in teeth with irreversible pulpitis. Study Design: A quasi-experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Endodontics Department, Fatima Jinnah Dental College Hospital Karachi, from Jan to Oct 2018. Methodology: In this Double Blind placebo controlled study, 120 subjects coming with the complaint of irreversible pulpitis in any one tooth were randomly allocated into 4 groups. Each group took either naproxen sodium (550mg), ibuprofen (400mg), tramadol (100mg) or placebo medication (multivitamin tablet) immediately after the pulpectomy appointment. A questionnaire was designed to assess the experienced pain based on VAS scale at 6, 12 and 24 hours postoperatively. KruskalWallis test was applied followed by post-hoc analysis to compare the VAS scores by taking p-value ≤0.05 as significant. Results: Pain levels were significantly lower in experimental groups as compared to placebo (p<0.001) but there was no statistically significant difference between the effectiveness of naproxen, ibuprofen and tramadol at 6, 12 and 24 hours postoperatively. Conclusion: Naproxen, Ibuprofen and Tramadol were found to beequally effective in reducing pain after instrumentation in teeth with irreversible pulpitis.Shahid IslamMuhammad AliAbubakar ShaikhSaqib RashidTasleem HoseinJiand BalochArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlensaidsendodonticsanalgesicspain managementpulpectomyirreversible pulpitispostendodontic painMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 71, Iss 2, Pp 526-29 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nsaids
endodontics
analgesics
pain management
pulpectomy
irreversible pulpitis
postendodontic pain
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle nsaids
endodontics
analgesics
pain management
pulpectomy
irreversible pulpitis
postendodontic pain
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Shahid Islam
Muhammad Ali
Abubakar Shaikh
Saqib Rashid
Tasleem Hosein
Jiand Baloch
EFFECTS OF THREE ORAL ANALGESICS ON POSTOPERATIVE PAIN FOLLOWING ROOT CANAL PREPARATION: A CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL
description Objective: To compare the effect of single dose of three analgesics on postoperative endodontic pain following pulpectomy in teeth with irreversible pulpitis. Study Design: A quasi-experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Endodontics Department, Fatima Jinnah Dental College Hospital Karachi, from Jan to Oct 2018. Methodology: In this Double Blind placebo controlled study, 120 subjects coming with the complaint of irreversible pulpitis in any one tooth were randomly allocated into 4 groups. Each group took either naproxen sodium (550mg), ibuprofen (400mg), tramadol (100mg) or placebo medication (multivitamin tablet) immediately after the pulpectomy appointment. A questionnaire was designed to assess the experienced pain based on VAS scale at 6, 12 and 24 hours postoperatively. KruskalWallis test was applied followed by post-hoc analysis to compare the VAS scores by taking p-value ≤0.05 as significant. Results: Pain levels were significantly lower in experimental groups as compared to placebo (p<0.001) but there was no statistically significant difference between the effectiveness of naproxen, ibuprofen and tramadol at 6, 12 and 24 hours postoperatively. Conclusion: Naproxen, Ibuprofen and Tramadol were found to beequally effective in reducing pain after instrumentation in teeth with irreversible pulpitis.
format article
author Shahid Islam
Muhammad Ali
Abubakar Shaikh
Saqib Rashid
Tasleem Hosein
Jiand Baloch
author_facet Shahid Islam
Muhammad Ali
Abubakar Shaikh
Saqib Rashid
Tasleem Hosein
Jiand Baloch
author_sort Shahid Islam
title EFFECTS OF THREE ORAL ANALGESICS ON POSTOPERATIVE PAIN FOLLOWING ROOT CANAL PREPARATION: A CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL
title_short EFFECTS OF THREE ORAL ANALGESICS ON POSTOPERATIVE PAIN FOLLOWING ROOT CANAL PREPARATION: A CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL
title_full EFFECTS OF THREE ORAL ANALGESICS ON POSTOPERATIVE PAIN FOLLOWING ROOT CANAL PREPARATION: A CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL
title_fullStr EFFECTS OF THREE ORAL ANALGESICS ON POSTOPERATIVE PAIN FOLLOWING ROOT CANAL PREPARATION: A CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTS OF THREE ORAL ANALGESICS ON POSTOPERATIVE PAIN FOLLOWING ROOT CANAL PREPARATION: A CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL
title_sort effects of three oral analgesics on postoperative pain following root canal preparation: a controlled clinical trial
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fc6e8f72a0d64626853ca7910837d50e
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