The opinions and experiences of nurses on frailty screening among older hospitalized patients. An exploratory study

Abstract Background Routine screening for frailty at admission by nurses may be useful to detect geriatric risks and problems at an early stage. However, the added value of this screening is not clear yet. Information about the opinions and attitudes of nurses towards this screening is also lacking....

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Autores principales: Ron M. J. Warnier, Erik van Rossum, Monique F. M. T. Du Moulin, Marjolein van Lottum, Jos M. G. A. Schols, Gertrudis I. J. M. Kempen
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fc72ca009c1040ef97727a2a0e1d7e062021-11-07T12:16:50ZThe opinions and experiences of nurses on frailty screening among older hospitalized patients. An exploratory study10.1186/s12877-021-02586-z1471-2318https://doaj.org/article/fc72ca009c1040ef97727a2a0e1d7e062021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-021-02586-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/1471-2318Abstract Background Routine screening for frailty at admission by nurses may be useful to detect geriatric risks and problems at an early stage. However, the added value of this screening is not clear yet. Information about the opinions and attitudes of nurses towards this screening is also lacking. As they have a crucial role in conducting this screening, an exploratory study was performed to examine hospital nurses’ opinions and perspectives about this screening and how it influences their daily work. Methods A qualitative, exploratory approach was employed, using semi-structured interviews with 13 nurses working on different general medical wards (surgical and internal medicine) in three Dutch hospitals. Frailty screening had been implemented for several years in these hospitals. Results The participating nurses reported that frailty screening can be useful to structure their work, create more awareness of frail older patients and as starting point for pro-active nursing care. At the same time, they assess their clinical view as more important than the results of a standard screening tool. The nurses hardly used the overall screening scores, but were particularly interested in information regarding specific items, such as delirium or fall risk. Screening results are partly embedded systematically and in daily nursing care, e.g., in team briefings or during transfer of patients to other wards. The majority of the nurses had received little training about the background of frailty screening and the use of screening tools. Conclusions Most nurses stated that frailty screening tools are helpful in daily practice. However, nurses did not use the frailty screening tools in the referred way; tools were particularly used to evaluate patients on separate items of the tool instead of the summative score of the tool. When frailty screening tools are implemented in daily practice, training needs to be focused on. Additional research in this field is necessary to gain more insight into nurses’ opinions on frailty screening.Ron M. J. WarnierErik van RossumMonique F. M. T. Du MoulinMarjolein van LottumJos M. G. A. ScholsGertrudis I. J. M. KempenBMCarticleFrailty screeningNurses opinionsHospitalized older patientsFrailtyGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENBMC Geriatrics, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Frailty screening
Nurses opinions
Hospitalized older patients
Frailty
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Frailty screening
Nurses opinions
Hospitalized older patients
Frailty
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Ron M. J. Warnier
Erik van Rossum
Monique F. M. T. Du Moulin
Marjolein van Lottum
Jos M. G. A. Schols
Gertrudis I. J. M. Kempen
The opinions and experiences of nurses on frailty screening among older hospitalized patients. An exploratory study
description Abstract Background Routine screening for frailty at admission by nurses may be useful to detect geriatric risks and problems at an early stage. However, the added value of this screening is not clear yet. Information about the opinions and attitudes of nurses towards this screening is also lacking. As they have a crucial role in conducting this screening, an exploratory study was performed to examine hospital nurses’ opinions and perspectives about this screening and how it influences their daily work. Methods A qualitative, exploratory approach was employed, using semi-structured interviews with 13 nurses working on different general medical wards (surgical and internal medicine) in three Dutch hospitals. Frailty screening had been implemented for several years in these hospitals. Results The participating nurses reported that frailty screening can be useful to structure their work, create more awareness of frail older patients and as starting point for pro-active nursing care. At the same time, they assess their clinical view as more important than the results of a standard screening tool. The nurses hardly used the overall screening scores, but were particularly interested in information regarding specific items, such as delirium or fall risk. Screening results are partly embedded systematically and in daily nursing care, e.g., in team briefings or during transfer of patients to other wards. The majority of the nurses had received little training about the background of frailty screening and the use of screening tools. Conclusions Most nurses stated that frailty screening tools are helpful in daily practice. However, nurses did not use the frailty screening tools in the referred way; tools were particularly used to evaluate patients on separate items of the tool instead of the summative score of the tool. When frailty screening tools are implemented in daily practice, training needs to be focused on. Additional research in this field is necessary to gain more insight into nurses’ opinions on frailty screening.
format article
author Ron M. J. Warnier
Erik van Rossum
Monique F. M. T. Du Moulin
Marjolein van Lottum
Jos M. G. A. Schols
Gertrudis I. J. M. Kempen
author_facet Ron M. J. Warnier
Erik van Rossum
Monique F. M. T. Du Moulin
Marjolein van Lottum
Jos M. G. A. Schols
Gertrudis I. J. M. Kempen
author_sort Ron M. J. Warnier
title The opinions and experiences of nurses on frailty screening among older hospitalized patients. An exploratory study
title_short The opinions and experiences of nurses on frailty screening among older hospitalized patients. An exploratory study
title_full The opinions and experiences of nurses on frailty screening among older hospitalized patients. An exploratory study
title_fullStr The opinions and experiences of nurses on frailty screening among older hospitalized patients. An exploratory study
title_full_unstemmed The opinions and experiences of nurses on frailty screening among older hospitalized patients. An exploratory study
title_sort opinions and experiences of nurses on frailty screening among older hospitalized patients. an exploratory study
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fc72ca009c1040ef97727a2a0e1d7e06
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