Simulated atmospheric nitrogen deposition inhibited the leaf litter decomposition of Cinnamomum migao H. W. Li in Southwest China

Abstract Atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition could affect various ecological processes in forest ecosystems, including plant litter decomposition and nutrient cycling. However, the mechanism of underlying litter decomposition and nutrient cycling of Cinnamomum migao under N deposition remains unclea...

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Autores principales: Xiao-Long Huang, Jing-Zhong Chen, Deng Wang, Ming-Ming Deng, Meng-Yao Wu, Bing-Li Tong, Ji-Ming Liu
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fc89e6e1e6d647f5aa541fa71a211103
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fc89e6e1e6d647f5aa541fa71a2111032021-12-02T13:48:41ZSimulated atmospheric nitrogen deposition inhibited the leaf litter decomposition of Cinnamomum migao H. W. Li in Southwest China10.1038/s41598-021-81458-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fc89e6e1e6d647f5aa541fa71a2111032021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81458-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition could affect various ecological processes in forest ecosystems, including plant litter decomposition and nutrient cycling. However, the mechanism of underlying litter decomposition and nutrient cycling of Cinnamomum migao under N deposition remains unclear. Therefore, we conducted a simulated N deposition experiment including four onsite treatments to assess the effects of N input on C. migao leaf litter decomposition, nutrient release, and soil enzyme activity. The results showed that simulated N deposition significantly increased the amount of total residual mass and lignin and cellulose, decreased the decomposition rate, and suppressed net nutrient release. N input increased C, N, and P ratios as decomposition progressed, and the proportion of mass remaining was positively correlated with the proportions of lignin and cellulose remaining at the later stage of decomposition. The differences in soil enzyme activity were primarily due to enzyme type and sampling time. We conclude that simulated N deposition significantly suppressed the leaf litter decomposition of C. migao by mainly altering the chemical properties and suppressing the decomposition of the organic matter in leaf litter. Lignin might have played an important role in the loss of leaf litter biomass at the later stage of decomposition.Xiao-Long HuangJing-Zhong ChenDeng WangMing-Ming DengMeng-Yao WuBing-Li TongJi-Ming LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xiao-Long Huang
Jing-Zhong Chen
Deng Wang
Ming-Ming Deng
Meng-Yao Wu
Bing-Li Tong
Ji-Ming Liu
Simulated atmospheric nitrogen deposition inhibited the leaf litter decomposition of Cinnamomum migao H. W. Li in Southwest China
description Abstract Atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition could affect various ecological processes in forest ecosystems, including plant litter decomposition and nutrient cycling. However, the mechanism of underlying litter decomposition and nutrient cycling of Cinnamomum migao under N deposition remains unclear. Therefore, we conducted a simulated N deposition experiment including four onsite treatments to assess the effects of N input on C. migao leaf litter decomposition, nutrient release, and soil enzyme activity. The results showed that simulated N deposition significantly increased the amount of total residual mass and lignin and cellulose, decreased the decomposition rate, and suppressed net nutrient release. N input increased C, N, and P ratios as decomposition progressed, and the proportion of mass remaining was positively correlated with the proportions of lignin and cellulose remaining at the later stage of decomposition. The differences in soil enzyme activity were primarily due to enzyme type and sampling time. We conclude that simulated N deposition significantly suppressed the leaf litter decomposition of C. migao by mainly altering the chemical properties and suppressing the decomposition of the organic matter in leaf litter. Lignin might have played an important role in the loss of leaf litter biomass at the later stage of decomposition.
format article
author Xiao-Long Huang
Jing-Zhong Chen
Deng Wang
Ming-Ming Deng
Meng-Yao Wu
Bing-Li Tong
Ji-Ming Liu
author_facet Xiao-Long Huang
Jing-Zhong Chen
Deng Wang
Ming-Ming Deng
Meng-Yao Wu
Bing-Li Tong
Ji-Ming Liu
author_sort Xiao-Long Huang
title Simulated atmospheric nitrogen deposition inhibited the leaf litter decomposition of Cinnamomum migao H. W. Li in Southwest China
title_short Simulated atmospheric nitrogen deposition inhibited the leaf litter decomposition of Cinnamomum migao H. W. Li in Southwest China
title_full Simulated atmospheric nitrogen deposition inhibited the leaf litter decomposition of Cinnamomum migao H. W. Li in Southwest China
title_fullStr Simulated atmospheric nitrogen deposition inhibited the leaf litter decomposition of Cinnamomum migao H. W. Li in Southwest China
title_full_unstemmed Simulated atmospheric nitrogen deposition inhibited the leaf litter decomposition of Cinnamomum migao H. W. Li in Southwest China
title_sort simulated atmospheric nitrogen deposition inhibited the leaf litter decomposition of cinnamomum migao h. w. li in southwest china
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fc89e6e1e6d647f5aa541fa71a211103
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