Effect of Humic Acid Binder on Oxidation Roasting of Vanadium–Titanium Magnetite Pellets via Straight-Grate Process
The oxidation roasting of vanadium–titanium magnetite (VTM) pellets with a new composite binder was investigated using a pilot-scale straight-grate. The evolution of the chemical and phase composition, the compressive strength, and the metallurgical properties of the fired VTM pellets were investiga...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:fc92d09ebd4644a7863586f5ed08571b2021-11-25T17:17:39ZEffect of Humic Acid Binder on Oxidation Roasting of Vanadium–Titanium Magnetite Pellets via Straight-Grate Process10.3390/cryst111112832073-4352https://doaj.org/article/fc92d09ebd4644a7863586f5ed08571b2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/11/1283https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4352The oxidation roasting of vanadium–titanium magnetite (VTM) pellets with a new composite binder was investigated using a pilot-scale straight-grate. The evolution of the chemical and phase composition, the compressive strength, and the metallurgical properties of the fired VTM pellets were investigated. Under a preheating temperature of 950 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mo>∘</mo></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>C, a preheating time of 18 min, a firing temperature of 1300 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mo>∘</mo></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>C, and a firing time of 10 min, the compressive strength of the fired pellets was as high as 2344 N per pellet. The fired pellets mainly consisted of hematite, pseudobrookite, spinel and olivine. The total iron content of the fired pellets was 0.97% higher using 0.75 wt% humic acid (HA) binder instead of 1.5 wt% bentonite binder. These properties are beneficial for the production efficiency and energy efficiency of their subsequent use in blast furnaces. Moreover, both the softening interval and the softening melting interval of the HA binder pellets were narrower than those of the bentonite binder pellets, conducive to the smooth and successful smelting of the VTM pellets in a blast furnace.Yihui YiGuanghui LiPengxu CaoXin ZhangYongkang ZhangJin ZhangJiahao HuangMDPI AGarticlehumic acid binderoxidation roastingvanadium-titanium magnetite pelletsstraight-grate processCrystallographyQD901-999ENCrystals, Vol 11, Iss 1283, p 1283 (2021) |
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humic acid binder oxidation roasting vanadium-titanium magnetite pellets straight-grate process Crystallography QD901-999 |
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humic acid binder oxidation roasting vanadium-titanium magnetite pellets straight-grate process Crystallography QD901-999 Yihui Yi Guanghui Li Pengxu Cao Xin Zhang Yongkang Zhang Jin Zhang Jiahao Huang Effect of Humic Acid Binder on Oxidation Roasting of Vanadium–Titanium Magnetite Pellets via Straight-Grate Process |
description |
The oxidation roasting of vanadium–titanium magnetite (VTM) pellets with a new composite binder was investigated using a pilot-scale straight-grate. The evolution of the chemical and phase composition, the compressive strength, and the metallurgical properties of the fired VTM pellets were investigated. Under a preheating temperature of 950 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mo>∘</mo></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>C, a preheating time of 18 min, a firing temperature of 1300 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mo>∘</mo></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>C, and a firing time of 10 min, the compressive strength of the fired pellets was as high as 2344 N per pellet. The fired pellets mainly consisted of hematite, pseudobrookite, spinel and olivine. The total iron content of the fired pellets was 0.97% higher using 0.75 wt% humic acid (HA) binder instead of 1.5 wt% bentonite binder. These properties are beneficial for the production efficiency and energy efficiency of their subsequent use in blast furnaces. Moreover, both the softening interval and the softening melting interval of the HA binder pellets were narrower than those of the bentonite binder pellets, conducive to the smooth and successful smelting of the VTM pellets in a blast furnace. |
format |
article |
author |
Yihui Yi Guanghui Li Pengxu Cao Xin Zhang Yongkang Zhang Jin Zhang Jiahao Huang |
author_facet |
Yihui Yi Guanghui Li Pengxu Cao Xin Zhang Yongkang Zhang Jin Zhang Jiahao Huang |
author_sort |
Yihui Yi |
title |
Effect of Humic Acid Binder on Oxidation Roasting of Vanadium–Titanium Magnetite Pellets via Straight-Grate Process |
title_short |
Effect of Humic Acid Binder on Oxidation Roasting of Vanadium–Titanium Magnetite Pellets via Straight-Grate Process |
title_full |
Effect of Humic Acid Binder on Oxidation Roasting of Vanadium–Titanium Magnetite Pellets via Straight-Grate Process |
title_fullStr |
Effect of Humic Acid Binder on Oxidation Roasting of Vanadium–Titanium Magnetite Pellets via Straight-Grate Process |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of Humic Acid Binder on Oxidation Roasting of Vanadium–Titanium Magnetite Pellets via Straight-Grate Process |
title_sort |
effect of humic acid binder on oxidation roasting of vanadium–titanium magnetite pellets via straight-grate process |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fc92d09ebd4644a7863586f5ed08571b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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