Fertility Desire, Knowledge of Prevention of MCT of HIV and Associated Factors Among Men and Women Attending ART Clinic at Public Health Institutions of West Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2020

Gurmesa Daba Dina, Bikila Tefera Debelo, Daniel Belema, Kababa Temesgen Danusa, Rebuma Muleta Midwifery Department, College of Medicine and Health Science, Ambo University, Ambo, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Bikila Tefera Debelo Email werkitef@gmail.comBackground: Globally, the human immunodeficiency vir...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Dina GD, Debelo BT, Belema D, Danusa KT, Muleta R
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2021
Materias:	pmtct knowledge fertility desire west shewa ethiopia Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/fc9ff9a1ac26451786c7937a86722c6b
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:fc9ff9a1ac26451786c7937a86722c6b
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:fc9ff9a1ac26451786c7937a86722c6b2021-12-02T17:28:50ZFertility Desire, Knowledge of Prevention of MCT of HIV and Associated Factors Among Men and Women Attending ART Clinic at Public Health Institutions of West Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia, 20201179-1373https://doaj.org/article/fc9ff9a1ac26451786c7937a86722c6b2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/fertility-desire-knowledge-of-prevention-of-mct-of-hiv-and-associated--peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-HIVhttps://doaj.org/toc/1179-1373Gurmesa Daba Dina, Bikila Tefera Debelo, Daniel Belema, Kababa Temesgen Danusa, Rebuma Muleta Midwifery Department, College of Medicine and Health Science, Ambo University, Ambo, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Bikila Tefera Debelo Email werkitef@gmail.comBackground: Globally, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) affects young people in their reproductive years. Most of the studies conducted in Ethiopia focus on the fertility desire of women of reproductive age and did not give due consideration to the men’s fertility perspective. Thus, this study aimed to assess the fertility desire, knowledge of prevention of mother to child of HIV (PMTCT), and associated factors among HIV-positive men and women attending ART clinic at west Shewa zone, Oromia region, Ethiopia, 2020.Methods: Facility-based cross-sectional study design was applied to identify fertility desire, PMTCT knowledge, and associated factors among 590 HIV-positive reproductive age group men and women attending ART clinics at public health institutions of West Shewa zone. Data were collected by pre-tested structured questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS version 22. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to examine the association of predictors on fertility desire and knowledge about PMTCT. Odds ratio, 95% CI, and P value 0.05 were used to measure the statistical association.Results: The prevalence of fertility desire and knowledge of PMTCT in the study area were 58.8% and 30.7%, respectively. The odds of fertility desire were higher among the respondents aged > 25 years [AOR=4.64, 95% CI (2.75– 7.85)], housewives [AOR=3.14, 95% CI (1.90– 5.21)], merchants [AOR=5.31, 95% CI (2.55– 11.05)], ART use for ≤ 5 years [AOR=5.13, 95% CI (2.37– 11.12)] and among those voluntarily tested to know their HIV status [AOR=2.16, 95% CI (1.30– 3.58)]. Besides, the odds of fertility desire were low among husband who cannot read and write [AOR=0.07, 95% CI (0.02– 0.23)], primary education [AOR=0.22, 95% CI (0.09– 0.56)], and secondary education [AOR= 0.32, 95% CI (0.14– 0.73)] when compared with husband education of college and above. Likewise, the odds of PMTCT knowledge were higher among the respondents aged less than 25 years [AOR=2.53, 95% CI (1.32– 4.86)] who undergone voluntary testing during HIV diagnosis reasons [AOR=1.55, 95% CI (1.03– 2.35)], and ART use for more than five years [AOR=1.94, 95% CI (1.26– 2.98)].Conclusion: Younger age, husband education, occupation, recent HIV test, and voluntary testing were significantly associated with fertility desire. Likewise, the younger age group, voluntary testing and counseling, and those on ART for more than five years had higher odds of PMTCT knowledge. Therefore, strengthening voluntary testing and counseling strong counseling on PMTCT throughout the follow-up care and involvement partners is of paramount importance should be insured to decrease MTCT.Keywords: PMTCT knowledge, fertility desire, west Shewa, EthiopiaDina GDDebelo BTBelema DDanusa KTMuleta RDove Medical Pressarticlepmtct knowledgefertility desirewest shewaethiopiaImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENHIV/AIDS: Research and Palliative Care, Vol Volume 13, Pp 927-938 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	pmtct knowledge fertility desire west shewa ethiopia Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
spellingShingle	pmtct knowledge fertility desire west shewa ethiopia Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Dina GD Debelo BT Belema D Danusa KT Muleta R Fertility Desire, Knowledge of Prevention of MCT of HIV and Associated Factors Among Men and Women Attending ART Clinic at Public Health Institutions of West Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2020
description	Gurmesa Daba Dina, Bikila Tefera Debelo, Daniel Belema, Kababa Temesgen Danusa, Rebuma Muleta Midwifery Department, College of Medicine and Health Science, Ambo University, Ambo, EthiopiaCorrespondence: Bikila Tefera Debelo Email werkitef@gmail.comBackground: Globally, the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) affects young people in their reproductive years. Most of the studies conducted in Ethiopia focus on the fertility desire of women of reproductive age and did not give due consideration to the men’s fertility perspective. Thus, this study aimed to assess the fertility desire, knowledge of prevention of mother to child of HIV (PMTCT), and associated factors among HIV-positive men and women attending ART clinic at west Shewa zone, Oromia region, Ethiopia, 2020.Methods: Facility-based cross-sectional study design was applied to identify fertility desire, PMTCT knowledge, and associated factors among 590 HIV-positive reproductive age group men and women attending ART clinics at public health institutions of West Shewa zone. Data were collected by pre-tested structured questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS version 22. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to examine the association of predictors on fertility desire and knowledge about PMTCT. Odds ratio, 95% CI, and P value 0.05 were used to measure the statistical association.Results: The prevalence of fertility desire and knowledge of PMTCT in the study area were 58.8% and 30.7%, respectively. The odds of fertility desire were higher among the respondents aged > 25 years [AOR=4.64, 95% CI (2.75– 7.85)], housewives [AOR=3.14, 95% CI (1.90– 5.21)], merchants [AOR=5.31, 95% CI (2.55– 11.05)], ART use for ≤ 5 years [AOR=5.13, 95% CI (2.37– 11.12)] and among those voluntarily tested to know their HIV status [AOR=2.16, 95% CI (1.30– 3.58)]. Besides, the odds of fertility desire were low among husband who cannot read and write [AOR=0.07, 95% CI (0.02– 0.23)], primary education [AOR=0.22, 95% CI (0.09– 0.56)], and secondary education [AOR= 0.32, 95% CI (0.14– 0.73)] when compared with husband education of college and above. Likewise, the odds of PMTCT knowledge were higher among the respondents aged less than 25 years [AOR=2.53, 95% CI (1.32– 4.86)] who undergone voluntary testing during HIV diagnosis reasons [AOR=1.55, 95% CI (1.03– 2.35)], and ART use for more than five years [AOR=1.94, 95% CI (1.26– 2.98)].Conclusion: Younger age, husband education, occupation, recent HIV test, and voluntary testing were significantly associated with fertility desire. Likewise, the younger age group, voluntary testing and counseling, and those on ART for more than five years had higher odds of PMTCT knowledge. Therefore, strengthening voluntary testing and counseling strong counseling on PMTCT throughout the follow-up care and involvement partners is of paramount importance should be insured to decrease MTCT.Keywords: PMTCT knowledge, fertility desire, west Shewa, Ethiopia
format	article
author	Dina GD Debelo BT Belema D Danusa KT Muleta R
author_facet	Dina GD Debelo BT Belema D Danusa KT Muleta R
author_sort	Dina GD
title	Fertility Desire, Knowledge of Prevention of MCT of HIV and Associated Factors Among Men and Women Attending ART Clinic at Public Health Institutions of West Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2020
title_short	Fertility Desire, Knowledge of Prevention of MCT of HIV and Associated Factors Among Men and Women Attending ART Clinic at Public Health Institutions of West Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2020
title_full	Fertility Desire, Knowledge of Prevention of MCT of HIV and Associated Factors Among Men and Women Attending ART Clinic at Public Health Institutions of West Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2020
title_fullStr	Fertility Desire, Knowledge of Prevention of MCT of HIV and Associated Factors Among Men and Women Attending ART Clinic at Public Health Institutions of West Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2020
title_full_unstemmed	Fertility Desire, Knowledge of Prevention of MCT of HIV and Associated Factors Among Men and Women Attending ART Clinic at Public Health Institutions of West Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2020
title_sort	fertility desire, knowledge of prevention of mct of hiv and associated factors among men and women attending art clinic at public health institutions of west shoa zone, oromia, ethiopia, 2020
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/fc9ff9a1ac26451786c7937a86722c6b
work_keys_str_mv	AT dinagd fertilitydesireknowledgeofpreventionofmctofhivandassociatedfactorsamongmenandwomenattendingartclinicatpublichealthinstitutionsofwestshoazoneoromiaethiopia2020 AT debelobt fertilitydesireknowledgeofpreventionofmctofhivandassociatedfactorsamongmenandwomenattendingartclinicatpublichealthinstitutionsofwestshoazoneoromiaethiopia2020 AT belemad fertilitydesireknowledgeofpreventionofmctofhivandassociatedfactorsamongmenandwomenattendingartclinicatpublichealthinstitutionsofwestshoazoneoromiaethiopia2020 AT danusakt fertilitydesireknowledgeofpreventionofmctofhivandassociatedfactorsamongmenandwomenattendingartclinicatpublichealthinstitutionsofwestshoazoneoromiaethiopia2020 AT muletar fertilitydesireknowledgeofpreventionofmctofhivandassociatedfactorsamongmenandwomenattendingartclinicatpublichealthinstitutionsofwestshoazoneoromiaethiopia2020
_version_	1718380769365196800

Fertility Desire, Knowledge of Prevention of MCT of HIV and Associated Factors Among Men and Women Attending ART Clinic at Public Health Institutions of West Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia, 2020

Ejemplares similares