Anti-tumor effects of an ID antagonist with no observed acquired resistance

Abstract ID proteins are helix-loop-helix (HLH) transcriptional regulators frequently overexpressed in cancer. ID proteins inhibit basic-HLH transcription factors often blocking differentiation and sustaining proliferation. A small-molecule, AGX51, targets ID proteins for degradation and impairs ocu...

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Autores principales: Paulina M. Wojnarowicz, Marta Garcia Escolano, Yun-Han Huang, Bina Desai, Yvette Chin, Riddhi Shah, Sijia Xu, Saurabh Yadav, Sergey Yaklichkin, Ouathek Ouerfelli, Rajesh Kumar Soni, John Philip, David C. Montrose, John H. Healey, Vinagolu K. Rajasekhar, William A. Garland, Jeremy Ratiu, Yuan Zhuang, Larry Norton, Neal Rosen, Ronald C. Hendrickson, Xi Kathy Zhou, Antonio Iavarone, Joan Massague, Andrew J. Dannenberg, Anna Lasorella, Robert Benezra
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fcc94ce778e043e9991e8da7d30777e4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fcc94ce778e043e9991e8da7d30777e42021-12-02T16:53:05ZAnti-tumor effects of an ID antagonist with no observed acquired resistance10.1038/s41523-021-00266-02374-4677https://doaj.org/article/fcc94ce778e043e9991e8da7d30777e42021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-021-00266-0https://doaj.org/toc/2374-4677Abstract ID proteins are helix-loop-helix (HLH) transcriptional regulators frequently overexpressed in cancer. ID proteins inhibit basic-HLH transcription factors often blocking differentiation and sustaining proliferation. A small-molecule, AGX51, targets ID proteins for degradation and impairs ocular neovascularization in mouse models. Here we show that AGX51 treatment of cancer cell lines impairs cell growth and viability that results from an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) production upon ID degradation. In mouse models, AGX51 treatment suppresses breast cancer colonization in the lung, regresses the growth of paclitaxel-resistant breast tumors when combined with paclitaxel and reduces tumor burden in sporadic colorectal neoplasia. Furthermore, in cells and mice, we fail to observe acquired resistance to AGX51 likely the result of the inability to mutate the binding pocket without loss of ID function and efficient degradation of the ID proteins. Thus, AGX51 is a first-in-class compound that antagonizes ID proteins, shows strong anti-tumor effects and may be further developed for the management of multiple cancers.Paulina M. WojnarowiczMarta Garcia EscolanoYun-Han HuangBina DesaiYvette ChinRiddhi ShahSijia XuSaurabh YadavSergey YaklichkinOuathek OuerfelliRajesh Kumar SoniJohn PhilipDavid C. MontroseJohn H. HealeyVinagolu K. RajasekharWilliam A. GarlandJeremy RatiuYuan ZhuangLarry NortonNeal RosenRonald C. HendricksonXi Kathy ZhouAntonio IavaroneJoan MassagueAndrew J. DannenbergAnna LasorellaRobert BenezraNature PortfolioarticleNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENnpj Breast Cancer, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Paulina M. Wojnarowicz
Marta Garcia Escolano
Yun-Han Huang
Bina Desai
Yvette Chin
Riddhi Shah
Sijia Xu
Saurabh Yadav
Sergey Yaklichkin
Ouathek Ouerfelli
Rajesh Kumar Soni
John Philip
David C. Montrose
John H. Healey
Vinagolu K. Rajasekhar
William A. Garland
Jeremy Ratiu
Yuan Zhuang
Larry Norton
Neal Rosen
Ronald C. Hendrickson
Xi Kathy Zhou
Antonio Iavarone
Joan Massague
Andrew J. Dannenberg
Anna Lasorella
Robert Benezra
Anti-tumor effects of an ID antagonist with no observed acquired resistance
description Abstract ID proteins are helix-loop-helix (HLH) transcriptional regulators frequently overexpressed in cancer. ID proteins inhibit basic-HLH transcription factors often blocking differentiation and sustaining proliferation. A small-molecule, AGX51, targets ID proteins for degradation and impairs ocular neovascularization in mouse models. Here we show that AGX51 treatment of cancer cell lines impairs cell growth and viability that results from an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) production upon ID degradation. In mouse models, AGX51 treatment suppresses breast cancer colonization in the lung, regresses the growth of paclitaxel-resistant breast tumors when combined with paclitaxel and reduces tumor burden in sporadic colorectal neoplasia. Furthermore, in cells and mice, we fail to observe acquired resistance to AGX51 likely the result of the inability to mutate the binding pocket without loss of ID function and efficient degradation of the ID proteins. Thus, AGX51 is a first-in-class compound that antagonizes ID proteins, shows strong anti-tumor effects and may be further developed for the management of multiple cancers.
format article
author Paulina M. Wojnarowicz
Marta Garcia Escolano
Yun-Han Huang
Bina Desai
Yvette Chin
Riddhi Shah
Sijia Xu
Saurabh Yadav
Sergey Yaklichkin
Ouathek Ouerfelli
Rajesh Kumar Soni
John Philip
David C. Montrose
John H. Healey
Vinagolu K. Rajasekhar
William A. Garland
Jeremy Ratiu
Yuan Zhuang
Larry Norton
Neal Rosen
Ronald C. Hendrickson
Xi Kathy Zhou
Antonio Iavarone
Joan Massague
Andrew J. Dannenberg
Anna Lasorella
Robert Benezra
author_facet Paulina M. Wojnarowicz
Marta Garcia Escolano
Yun-Han Huang
Bina Desai
Yvette Chin
Riddhi Shah
Sijia Xu
Saurabh Yadav
Sergey Yaklichkin
Ouathek Ouerfelli
Rajesh Kumar Soni
John Philip
David C. Montrose
John H. Healey
Vinagolu K. Rajasekhar
William A. Garland
Jeremy Ratiu
Yuan Zhuang
Larry Norton
Neal Rosen
Ronald C. Hendrickson
Xi Kathy Zhou
Antonio Iavarone
Joan Massague
Andrew J. Dannenberg
Anna Lasorella
Robert Benezra
author_sort Paulina M. Wojnarowicz
title Anti-tumor effects of an ID antagonist with no observed acquired resistance
title_short Anti-tumor effects of an ID antagonist with no observed acquired resistance
title_full Anti-tumor effects of an ID antagonist with no observed acquired resistance
title_fullStr Anti-tumor effects of an ID antagonist with no observed acquired resistance
title_full_unstemmed Anti-tumor effects of an ID antagonist with no observed acquired resistance
title_sort anti-tumor effects of an id antagonist with no observed acquired resistance
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fcc94ce778e043e9991e8da7d30777e4
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