CXCL12/CXCR4-Mediated Procollagen Secretion Is Coupled To Cullin-RING Ubiquitin Ligase Activation
Abstract Tissue fibrosis is mediated by the actions of multiple pro-fibrotic proteins that can induce myofibroblast phenoconversion through diverse signaling pathways coupled predominantly to Smads or MEK/Erk proteins. The TGFβ/TGFβR and CXCL12/CXCR4 axes induce myofibroblast phenoconversion indepen...
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Nature Portfolio
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:fcd37696a6fa47a0ac5b2a6efede8a622021-12-02T12:32:21ZCXCL12/CXCR4-Mediated Procollagen Secretion Is Coupled To Cullin-RING Ubiquitin Ligase Activation10.1038/s41598-018-21506-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fcd37696a6fa47a0ac5b2a6efede8a622018-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-21506-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Tissue fibrosis is mediated by the actions of multiple pro-fibrotic proteins that can induce myofibroblast phenoconversion through diverse signaling pathways coupled predominantly to Smads or MEK/Erk proteins. The TGFβ/TGFβR and CXCL12/CXCR4 axes induce myofibroblast phenoconversion independently through Smads and MEK/Erk proteins, respectively. To investigate these mechanisms at the genetic level, we have now elucidated the TGFβ/TGFβR and CXCL12/CXCR4 transcriptomes in human fibroblasts. These transcriptomes are largely convergent, and up-regulate transcripts encoding proteins known to promote myofibroblast phenoconversion. These studies also revealed a molecular signature unique to CXCL12/CXCR4 axis activation for COPII vesicle formation, ubiquitination, and Golgi/ER localization/targeting. In particular, both CUL3 and KLHL12, key members of the Cullin-RING (CRL) ubiquitin ligase family of proteins involved in procollagen transport from the ER to the Golgi, were highly up-regulated in CXCL12-, but repressed in TGFβ-, treated cells. Up-regulation of CUL3 and KLHL12 was correlated with higher procollagen secretion by CXCL12-treated cells, and this affect was ablated upon treatment with inhibitors specific for CXCR4 or CUL3 and repressed by TGFβ/TGFβR axis activation. The results of these studies show that activation of the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis uniquely facilitates procollagen I secretion through a COPII-vesicle mediated mechanism to promote production of the ECM characteristic of fibrosis.Susan PatalanoJosé Rodríguez-NievesCory ColaneriJustin CotellessaDiego AlmanzaAlisa Zhilin-RothTodd RileyJill MacoskaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2018) |
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Medicine R Science Q Susan Patalano José Rodríguez-Nieves Cory Colaneri Justin Cotellessa Diego Almanza Alisa Zhilin-Roth Todd Riley Jill Macoska CXCL12/CXCR4-Mediated Procollagen Secretion Is Coupled To Cullin-RING Ubiquitin Ligase Activation |
description |
Abstract Tissue fibrosis is mediated by the actions of multiple pro-fibrotic proteins that can induce myofibroblast phenoconversion through diverse signaling pathways coupled predominantly to Smads or MEK/Erk proteins. The TGFβ/TGFβR and CXCL12/CXCR4 axes induce myofibroblast phenoconversion independently through Smads and MEK/Erk proteins, respectively. To investigate these mechanisms at the genetic level, we have now elucidated the TGFβ/TGFβR and CXCL12/CXCR4 transcriptomes in human fibroblasts. These transcriptomes are largely convergent, and up-regulate transcripts encoding proteins known to promote myofibroblast phenoconversion. These studies also revealed a molecular signature unique to CXCL12/CXCR4 axis activation for COPII vesicle formation, ubiquitination, and Golgi/ER localization/targeting. In particular, both CUL3 and KLHL12, key members of the Cullin-RING (CRL) ubiquitin ligase family of proteins involved in procollagen transport from the ER to the Golgi, were highly up-regulated in CXCL12-, but repressed in TGFβ-, treated cells. Up-regulation of CUL3 and KLHL12 was correlated with higher procollagen secretion by CXCL12-treated cells, and this affect was ablated upon treatment with inhibitors specific for CXCR4 or CUL3 and repressed by TGFβ/TGFβR axis activation. The results of these studies show that activation of the CXCL12/CXCR4 axis uniquely facilitates procollagen I secretion through a COPII-vesicle mediated mechanism to promote production of the ECM characteristic of fibrosis. |
format |
article |
author |
Susan Patalano José Rodríguez-Nieves Cory Colaneri Justin Cotellessa Diego Almanza Alisa Zhilin-Roth Todd Riley Jill Macoska |
author_facet |
Susan Patalano José Rodríguez-Nieves Cory Colaneri Justin Cotellessa Diego Almanza Alisa Zhilin-Roth Todd Riley Jill Macoska |
author_sort |
Susan Patalano |
title |
CXCL12/CXCR4-Mediated Procollagen Secretion Is Coupled To Cullin-RING Ubiquitin Ligase Activation |
title_short |
CXCL12/CXCR4-Mediated Procollagen Secretion Is Coupled To Cullin-RING Ubiquitin Ligase Activation |
title_full |
CXCL12/CXCR4-Mediated Procollagen Secretion Is Coupled To Cullin-RING Ubiquitin Ligase Activation |
title_fullStr |
CXCL12/CXCR4-Mediated Procollagen Secretion Is Coupled To Cullin-RING Ubiquitin Ligase Activation |
title_full_unstemmed |
CXCL12/CXCR4-Mediated Procollagen Secretion Is Coupled To Cullin-RING Ubiquitin Ligase Activation |
title_sort |
cxcl12/cxcr4-mediated procollagen secretion is coupled to cullin-ring ubiquitin ligase activation |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fcd37696a6fa47a0ac5b2a6efede8a62 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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