CD34 and CD105 Microvessels in Resected Bone Specimen May Implicate Wound Healing in MRONJ

Clinical treatment outcome of MRONJ (medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw) surgery despite radical osseous removal and primary closure healing still shows differences in terms of outcome and disease recurrence. The study aims to assess the rate of angiogenesis of MRONJ lesions in order to und...

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Autores principales: Antonia Marcianò, Antonio Ieni, Rodolfo Mauceri, Giacomo Oteri
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fced46d210ba40ffbf16f7b764bd3354
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fced46d210ba40ffbf16f7b764bd33542021-11-11T16:29:34ZCD34 and CD105 Microvessels in Resected Bone Specimen May Implicate Wound Healing in MRONJ10.3390/ijerph1821113621660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/fced46d210ba40ffbf16f7b764bd33542021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11362https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Clinical treatment outcome of MRONJ (medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw) surgery despite radical osseous removal and primary closure healing still shows differences in terms of outcome and disease recurrence. The study aims to assess the rate of angiogenesis of MRONJ lesions in order to understand the impact of angiogenesis and neoangiogenesis status on MRONJ surgical treatment outcome. This is the first study correlating microvessel density with prognosis in MRONJ surgically-treated patients. The immunohistochemical expression of CD34 and CD105 in MRONJ specimens obtained from surgically-treated patients was evaluated. The most vascularized areas detected by CD34 and CD105 were selected and the microvessel density value of the samples was registered. Samples were retrospectively divided according to the clinical outcome of MRONJ surgical treatment, dividing patients into two groups, “healed” and “not healed”. Statistical analysis was performed to assess if neovessels could influence treatment outcome in patients undergoing radical surgery. In the examined cohort, this value was highly predictive of better treatment outcome after radical surgery of MRONJ. Understanding of angiogenesis-dependent factors deserves further attention as a future target for MRONJ prevention and therapies.Antonia MarcianòAntonio IeniRodolfo MauceriGiacomo OteriMDPI AGarticlemedication-related osteonecrosis of the jawangiogenesissurgical treatmenttreatment outcomeMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11362, p 11362 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw
angiogenesis
surgical treatment
treatment outcome
Medicine
R
spellingShingle medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw
angiogenesis
surgical treatment
treatment outcome
Medicine
R
Antonia Marcianò
Antonio Ieni
Rodolfo Mauceri
Giacomo Oteri
CD34 and CD105 Microvessels in Resected Bone Specimen May Implicate Wound Healing in MRONJ
description Clinical treatment outcome of MRONJ (medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw) surgery despite radical osseous removal and primary closure healing still shows differences in terms of outcome and disease recurrence. The study aims to assess the rate of angiogenesis of MRONJ lesions in order to understand the impact of angiogenesis and neoangiogenesis status on MRONJ surgical treatment outcome. This is the first study correlating microvessel density with prognosis in MRONJ surgically-treated patients. The immunohistochemical expression of CD34 and CD105 in MRONJ specimens obtained from surgically-treated patients was evaluated. The most vascularized areas detected by CD34 and CD105 were selected and the microvessel density value of the samples was registered. Samples were retrospectively divided according to the clinical outcome of MRONJ surgical treatment, dividing patients into two groups, “healed” and “not healed”. Statistical analysis was performed to assess if neovessels could influence treatment outcome in patients undergoing radical surgery. In the examined cohort, this value was highly predictive of better treatment outcome after radical surgery of MRONJ. Understanding of angiogenesis-dependent factors deserves further attention as a future target for MRONJ prevention and therapies.
format article
author Antonia Marcianò
Antonio Ieni
Rodolfo Mauceri
Giacomo Oteri
author_facet Antonia Marcianò
Antonio Ieni
Rodolfo Mauceri
Giacomo Oteri
author_sort Antonia Marcianò
title CD34 and CD105 Microvessels in Resected Bone Specimen May Implicate Wound Healing in MRONJ
title_short CD34 and CD105 Microvessels in Resected Bone Specimen May Implicate Wound Healing in MRONJ
title_full CD34 and CD105 Microvessels in Resected Bone Specimen May Implicate Wound Healing in MRONJ
title_fullStr CD34 and CD105 Microvessels in Resected Bone Specimen May Implicate Wound Healing in MRONJ
title_full_unstemmed CD34 and CD105 Microvessels in Resected Bone Specimen May Implicate Wound Healing in MRONJ
title_sort cd34 and cd105 microvessels in resected bone specimen may implicate wound healing in mronj
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fced46d210ba40ffbf16f7b764bd3354
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