Might Routine Vitamin A Monitoring in Cystic Fibrosis Patients Reduce Virus-Mediated Lung Pathology?
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive gene disorder that affects tens of thousands of patients worldwide. Individuals with CF often succumb to progressive lung disease and respiratory failure following recurrent infections with bacteria. Viral infections can also damage the lungs and height...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/fd09b7dfbcfa40d8881115d2b3a53776 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:fd09b7dfbcfa40d8881115d2b3a53776 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:fd09b7dfbcfa40d8881115d2b3a537762021-11-09T06:24:37ZMight Routine Vitamin A Monitoring in Cystic Fibrosis Patients Reduce Virus-Mediated Lung Pathology?1664-322410.3389/fimmu.2021.704391https://doaj.org/article/fd09b7dfbcfa40d8881115d2b3a537762021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.704391/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive gene disorder that affects tens of thousands of patients worldwide. Individuals with CF often succumb to progressive lung disease and respiratory failure following recurrent infections with bacteria. Viral infections can also damage the lungs and heighten the CF patient’s susceptibility to bacterial infections and long-term sequelae. Vitamin A is a key nutrient important for immune health and epithelial cell integrity, but there is currently no consensus as to whether vitamin A should be monitored in CF patients. Here we evaluate previous literature and present results from a CF mouse model, showing that oral vitamin A supplements significantly reduce lung lesions that would otherwise persist for 5-6 weeks post-virus exposure. Based on these results, we encourage continued research and suggest that programs for the routine monitoring and regulation of vitamin A levels may help reduce virus-induced lung pathology in CF patients.Robert E. SealySherri L. SurmanPeter VogelJulia L. HurwitzJulia L. HurwitzFrontiers Media S.A.articlecystic fibrosisvitamin Arespiratory virus infectionmouse modelpreventionImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFrontiers in Immunology, Vol 12 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
cystic fibrosis vitamin A respiratory virus infection mouse model prevention Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 |
spellingShingle |
cystic fibrosis vitamin A respiratory virus infection mouse model prevention Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Robert E. Sealy Sherri L. Surman Peter Vogel Julia L. Hurwitz Julia L. Hurwitz Might Routine Vitamin A Monitoring in Cystic Fibrosis Patients Reduce Virus-Mediated Lung Pathology? |
description |
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive gene disorder that affects tens of thousands of patients worldwide. Individuals with CF often succumb to progressive lung disease and respiratory failure following recurrent infections with bacteria. Viral infections can also damage the lungs and heighten the CF patient’s susceptibility to bacterial infections and long-term sequelae. Vitamin A is a key nutrient important for immune health and epithelial cell integrity, but there is currently no consensus as to whether vitamin A should be monitored in CF patients. Here we evaluate previous literature and present results from a CF mouse model, showing that oral vitamin A supplements significantly reduce lung lesions that would otherwise persist for 5-6 weeks post-virus exposure. Based on these results, we encourage continued research and suggest that programs for the routine monitoring and regulation of vitamin A levels may help reduce virus-induced lung pathology in CF patients. |
format |
article |
author |
Robert E. Sealy Sherri L. Surman Peter Vogel Julia L. Hurwitz Julia L. Hurwitz |
author_facet |
Robert E. Sealy Sherri L. Surman Peter Vogel Julia L. Hurwitz Julia L. Hurwitz |
author_sort |
Robert E. Sealy |
title |
Might Routine Vitamin A Monitoring in Cystic Fibrosis Patients Reduce Virus-Mediated Lung Pathology? |
title_short |
Might Routine Vitamin A Monitoring in Cystic Fibrosis Patients Reduce Virus-Mediated Lung Pathology? |
title_full |
Might Routine Vitamin A Monitoring in Cystic Fibrosis Patients Reduce Virus-Mediated Lung Pathology? |
title_fullStr |
Might Routine Vitamin A Monitoring in Cystic Fibrosis Patients Reduce Virus-Mediated Lung Pathology? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Might Routine Vitamin A Monitoring in Cystic Fibrosis Patients Reduce Virus-Mediated Lung Pathology? |
title_sort |
might routine vitamin a monitoring in cystic fibrosis patients reduce virus-mediated lung pathology? |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fd09b7dfbcfa40d8881115d2b3a53776 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT robertesealy mightroutinevitaminamonitoringincysticfibrosispatientsreducevirusmediatedlungpathology AT sherrilsurman mightroutinevitaminamonitoringincysticfibrosispatientsreducevirusmediatedlungpathology AT petervogel mightroutinevitaminamonitoringincysticfibrosispatientsreducevirusmediatedlungpathology AT julialhurwitz mightroutinevitaminamonitoringincysticfibrosispatientsreducevirusmediatedlungpathology AT julialhurwitz mightroutinevitaminamonitoringincysticfibrosispatientsreducevirusmediatedlungpathology |
_version_ |
1718441352735227904 |