Patient-reported severity of dry eye and quality of life in diabetes

Md Kaosar Yazdani-Ibn-Taz,1 Myint Myint Han,1 Sven Jonuscheit,1 Andrew Collier,1,2 Jane E Nally,1 Suzanne Hagan1 1School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU), Glasgow G4 0BA, UK; 2Diabetes Day Centre, University Hospital Ayr, Ayr KA6 6DX, UK Purpose: The purpose of the...

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Autores principales:	Yazdani-Ibn-Taz MK, Han MM, Jonuscheit S, Collier A, Nally JE, Hagan S
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:	Ocular surface dry eye symptoms retinopathy Ophthalmology RE1-994
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/fd18878e8ab443eb8e0d7b4184139239
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:fd18878e8ab443eb8e0d7b41841392392021-12-02T04:36:03ZPatient-reported severity of dry eye and quality of life in diabetes1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/fd18878e8ab443eb8e0d7b41841392392019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/patient-reported-severity-of-dry-eye-and-quality-of-life-in-diabetes-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Md Kaosar Yazdani-Ibn-Taz,1 Myint Myint Han,1 Sven Jonuscheit,1 Andrew Collier,1,2 Jane E Nally,1 Suzanne Hagan1 1School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU), Glasgow G4 0BA, UK; 2Diabetes Day Centre, University Hospital Ayr, Ayr KA6 6DX, UK Purpose: The purpose of the study was to assess the relationship between patient-reported severity of dry eye disease (DED), quality of life (QoL), presence of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and length of disease duration in people with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2).Patients and methods: A survey of 152 people (110 with and 42 without diabetes). All participants completed the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) and Dry Eye-related Quality of Life Score (DEQS) questionnaires.Results: Forty-four percent of all diabetic subjects reported dry eye symptoms, compared to 29% in the control group. Patients with DM2 reported dry eye symptoms more frequently than those with DM1 (55% and 27% respectively, P=0.001). Dry eye severity was linked to a significant deterioration in QoL in both types of diabetes (DM1, r=0.609 and P=0.036; DM2, r=0.417 and P=0.011). Irrespective of DR, the presence of DED was significantly higher in DM2 compared to DM1 (with DR, P=0.011; without DR, P=0.018).Conclusion: Dry eye symptoms are associated with reduced QoL and are more common in people with DM2 than in DM1, irrespective of DR status. Routine clinical screening for severe DED could potentially allow for a timely and more effective treatment and could contribute to mitigating the dry eye-associated reduction in QoL in those with DM2. Keywords: ocular surface, dry eye, symptoms, retinopathyYazdani-Ibn-Taz MKHan MMJonuscheit SCollier ANally JEHagan SDove Medical PressarticleOcular surfacedry eyesymptomsretinopathyOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 13, Pp 217-224 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Ocular surface dry eye symptoms retinopathy Ophthalmology RE1-994
spellingShingle	Ocular surface dry eye symptoms retinopathy Ophthalmology RE1-994 Yazdani-Ibn-Taz MK Han MM Jonuscheit S Collier A Nally JE Hagan S Patient-reported severity of dry eye and quality of life in diabetes
description	Md Kaosar Yazdani-Ibn-Taz,1 Myint Myint Han,1 Sven Jonuscheit,1 Andrew Collier,1,2 Jane E Nally,1 Suzanne Hagan1 1School of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU), Glasgow G4 0BA, UK; 2Diabetes Day Centre, University Hospital Ayr, Ayr KA6 6DX, UK Purpose: The purpose of the study was to assess the relationship between patient-reported severity of dry eye disease (DED), quality of life (QoL), presence of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and length of disease duration in people with type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2).Patients and methods: A survey of 152 people (110 with and 42 without diabetes). All participants completed the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) and Dry Eye-related Quality of Life Score (DEQS) questionnaires.Results: Forty-four percent of all diabetic subjects reported dry eye symptoms, compared to 29% in the control group. Patients with DM2 reported dry eye symptoms more frequently than those with DM1 (55% and 27% respectively, P=0.001). Dry eye severity was linked to a significant deterioration in QoL in both types of diabetes (DM1, r=0.609 and P=0.036; DM2, r=0.417 and P=0.011). Irrespective of DR, the presence of DED was significantly higher in DM2 compared to DM1 (with DR, P=0.011; without DR, P=0.018).Conclusion: Dry eye symptoms are associated with reduced QoL and are more common in people with DM2 than in DM1, irrespective of DR status. Routine clinical screening for severe DED could potentially allow for a timely and more effective treatment and could contribute to mitigating the dry eye-associated reduction in QoL in those with DM2. Keywords: ocular surface, dry eye, symptoms, retinopathy
format	article
author	Yazdani-Ibn-Taz MK Han MM Jonuscheit S Collier A Nally JE Hagan S
author_facet	Yazdani-Ibn-Taz MK Han MM Jonuscheit S Collier A Nally JE Hagan S
author_sort	Yazdani-Ibn-Taz MK
title	Patient-reported severity of dry eye and quality of life in diabetes
title_short	Patient-reported severity of dry eye and quality of life in diabetes
title_full	Patient-reported severity of dry eye and quality of life in diabetes
title_fullStr	Patient-reported severity of dry eye and quality of life in diabetes
title_full_unstemmed	Patient-reported severity of dry eye and quality of life in diabetes
title_sort	patient-reported severity of dry eye and quality of life in diabetes
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/fd18878e8ab443eb8e0d7b4184139239
work_keys_str_mv	AT yazdaniibntazmk patientreportedseverityofdryeyeandqualityoflifeindiabetes AT hanmm patientreportedseverityofdryeyeandqualityoflifeindiabetes AT jonuscheits patientreportedseverityofdryeyeandqualityoflifeindiabetes AT colliera patientreportedseverityofdryeyeandqualityoflifeindiabetes AT nallyje patientreportedseverityofdryeyeandqualityoflifeindiabetes AT hagans patientreportedseverityofdryeyeandqualityoflifeindiabetes
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Patient-reported severity of dry eye and quality of life in diabetes

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