Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties

The use of high throughput sequencing (HTS) for the analysis of Spanish olive trees showing leaf yellowing discoloration, defoliation, and/or decline has provided new insights into the olive viruses present in Spain and has opened discussions about the pros and cons of these technologies for diagnos...

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Autores principales: Ana Belén Ruiz-García, Celia Canales, Félix Morán, Manuel Ruiz-Torres, Magdalena Herrera-Mármol, Antonio Olmos
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fd352c21332741afb6ac9293260c19b7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fd352c21332741afb6ac9293260c19b72021-11-25T19:13:36ZCharacterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties10.3390/v131122331999-4915https://doaj.org/article/fd352c21332741afb6ac9293260c19b72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/11/2233https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4915The use of high throughput sequencing (HTS) for the analysis of Spanish olive trees showing leaf yellowing discoloration, defoliation, and/or decline has provided new insights into the olive viruses present in Spain and has opened discussions about the pros and cons of these technologies for diagnostic purposes. In this study, we report for the first time in Spanish orchards the presence of olive leaf yellowing-associated virus (OLYaV), for which the second full coding sequence has been determined. This virus has also been detected in a putative vector, the psyllid <i>Euphyllura olivina</i>. In addition, the presence in Spain of Olea europaea geminivirus (OEGV), recently reported in Italy, has been confirmed, and the full-length sequence of two isolates was obtained by HTS and Sanger sequencing. These results, as well as the detection of other viral sequences related to olive latent virus 3 (OLV-3) and olive viral satellite RNA, raises questions on the biological significance of the findings, about the requirement of standardization on the interpretation of HTS results, and the necessity of additional tests to confirm the relevance of the HTS detection of viral sequences.Ana Belén Ruiz-GarcíaCelia CanalesFélix MoránManuel Ruiz-TorresMagdalena Herrera-MármolAntonio OlmosMDPI AGarticleoliveOLYaVOEGVOLV-3HTSMicrobiologyQR1-502ENViruses, Vol 13, Iss 2233, p 2233 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic olive
OLYaV
OEGV
OLV-3
HTS
Microbiology
QR1-502
spellingShingle olive
OLYaV
OEGV
OLV-3
HTS
Microbiology
QR1-502
Ana Belén Ruiz-García
Celia Canales
Félix Morán
Manuel Ruiz-Torres
Magdalena Herrera-Mármol
Antonio Olmos
Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties
description The use of high throughput sequencing (HTS) for the analysis of Spanish olive trees showing leaf yellowing discoloration, defoliation, and/or decline has provided new insights into the olive viruses present in Spain and has opened discussions about the pros and cons of these technologies for diagnostic purposes. In this study, we report for the first time in Spanish orchards the presence of olive leaf yellowing-associated virus (OLYaV), for which the second full coding sequence has been determined. This virus has also been detected in a putative vector, the psyllid <i>Euphyllura olivina</i>. In addition, the presence in Spain of Olea europaea geminivirus (OEGV), recently reported in Italy, has been confirmed, and the full-length sequence of two isolates was obtained by HTS and Sanger sequencing. These results, as well as the detection of other viral sequences related to olive latent virus 3 (OLV-3) and olive viral satellite RNA, raises questions on the biological significance of the findings, about the requirement of standardization on the interpretation of HTS results, and the necessity of additional tests to confirm the relevance of the HTS detection of viral sequences.
format article
author Ana Belén Ruiz-García
Celia Canales
Félix Morán
Manuel Ruiz-Torres
Magdalena Herrera-Mármol
Antonio Olmos
author_facet Ana Belén Ruiz-García
Celia Canales
Félix Morán
Manuel Ruiz-Torres
Magdalena Herrera-Mármol
Antonio Olmos
author_sort Ana Belén Ruiz-García
title Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties
title_short Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties
title_full Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties
title_fullStr Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties
title_sort characterization of spanish olive virome by high throughput sequencing opens new insights and uncertainties
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fd352c21332741afb6ac9293260c19b7
work_keys_str_mv AT anabelenruizgarcia characterizationofspanisholiveviromebyhighthroughputsequencingopensnewinsightsanduncertainties
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