Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties
The use of high throughput sequencing (HTS) for the analysis of Spanish olive trees showing leaf yellowing discoloration, defoliation, and/or decline has provided new insights into the olive viruses present in Spain and has opened discussions about the pros and cons of these technologies for diagnos...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:fd352c21332741afb6ac9293260c19b72021-11-25T19:13:36ZCharacterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties10.3390/v131122331999-4915https://doaj.org/article/fd352c21332741afb6ac9293260c19b72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/13/11/2233https://doaj.org/toc/1999-4915The use of high throughput sequencing (HTS) for the analysis of Spanish olive trees showing leaf yellowing discoloration, defoliation, and/or decline has provided new insights into the olive viruses present in Spain and has opened discussions about the pros and cons of these technologies for diagnostic purposes. In this study, we report for the first time in Spanish orchards the presence of olive leaf yellowing-associated virus (OLYaV), for which the second full coding sequence has been determined. This virus has also been detected in a putative vector, the psyllid <i>Euphyllura olivina</i>. In addition, the presence in Spain of Olea europaea geminivirus (OEGV), recently reported in Italy, has been confirmed, and the full-length sequence of two isolates was obtained by HTS and Sanger sequencing. These results, as well as the detection of other viral sequences related to olive latent virus 3 (OLV-3) and olive viral satellite RNA, raises questions on the biological significance of the findings, about the requirement of standardization on the interpretation of HTS results, and the necessity of additional tests to confirm the relevance of the HTS detection of viral sequences.Ana Belén Ruiz-GarcíaCelia CanalesFélix MoránManuel Ruiz-TorresMagdalena Herrera-MármolAntonio OlmosMDPI AGarticleoliveOLYaVOEGVOLV-3HTSMicrobiologyQR1-502ENViruses, Vol 13, Iss 2233, p 2233 (2021) |
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olive OLYaV OEGV OLV-3 HTS Microbiology QR1-502 |
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olive OLYaV OEGV OLV-3 HTS Microbiology QR1-502 Ana Belén Ruiz-García Celia Canales Félix Morán Manuel Ruiz-Torres Magdalena Herrera-Mármol Antonio Olmos Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties |
description |
The use of high throughput sequencing (HTS) for the analysis of Spanish olive trees showing leaf yellowing discoloration, defoliation, and/or decline has provided new insights into the olive viruses present in Spain and has opened discussions about the pros and cons of these technologies for diagnostic purposes. In this study, we report for the first time in Spanish orchards the presence of olive leaf yellowing-associated virus (OLYaV), for which the second full coding sequence has been determined. This virus has also been detected in a putative vector, the psyllid <i>Euphyllura olivina</i>. In addition, the presence in Spain of Olea europaea geminivirus (OEGV), recently reported in Italy, has been confirmed, and the full-length sequence of two isolates was obtained by HTS and Sanger sequencing. These results, as well as the detection of other viral sequences related to olive latent virus 3 (OLV-3) and olive viral satellite RNA, raises questions on the biological significance of the findings, about the requirement of standardization on the interpretation of HTS results, and the necessity of additional tests to confirm the relevance of the HTS detection of viral sequences. |
format |
article |
author |
Ana Belén Ruiz-García Celia Canales Félix Morán Manuel Ruiz-Torres Magdalena Herrera-Mármol Antonio Olmos |
author_facet |
Ana Belén Ruiz-García Celia Canales Félix Morán Manuel Ruiz-Torres Magdalena Herrera-Mármol Antonio Olmos |
author_sort |
Ana Belén Ruiz-García |
title |
Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties |
title_short |
Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties |
title_full |
Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties |
title_fullStr |
Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization of Spanish Olive Virome by High Throughput Sequencing Opens New Insights and Uncertainties |
title_sort |
characterization of spanish olive virome by high throughput sequencing opens new insights and uncertainties |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fd352c21332741afb6ac9293260c19b7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT anabelenruizgarcia characterizationofspanisholiveviromebyhighthroughputsequencingopensnewinsightsanduncertainties AT celiacanales characterizationofspanisholiveviromebyhighthroughputsequencingopensnewinsightsanduncertainties AT felixmoran characterizationofspanisholiveviromebyhighthroughputsequencingopensnewinsightsanduncertainties AT manuelruiztorres characterizationofspanisholiveviromebyhighthroughputsequencingopensnewinsightsanduncertainties AT magdalenaherreramarmol characterizationofspanisholiveviromebyhighthroughputsequencingopensnewinsightsanduncertainties AT antonioolmos characterizationofspanisholiveviromebyhighthroughputsequencingopensnewinsightsanduncertainties |
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