Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
Abstract Pulmonary hypertension (PH) contributes to high mortality in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). A better understanding of the regulatory mechanisms underlying the pathology in CDH might allow the identification of prognostic biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets. We report the re...
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2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:fd4540ecc3ac4b41ad9fdb8859636c702021-12-02T11:40:26ZCirculating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia10.1038/s41598-018-29153-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fd4540ecc3ac4b41ad9fdb8859636c702018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29153-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Pulmonary hypertension (PH) contributes to high mortality in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). A better understanding of the regulatory mechanisms underlying the pathology in CDH might allow the identification of prognostic biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets. We report the results from an expression profiling of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) in direct post-pulmonary blood flow of 18 CDH newborns. Seven miRNAs differentially expressed in children that either died or developed chronic lung disease (CLD) up to 28 days after birth, compared to those who survived without developing CLD during this period, were identified. Target gene and pathway analyses indicate that these miRNAs functions include regulation of the cell cycle, inflammation and morphogenesis, by targeting molecules responsive to growth factors, cytokines and cellular stressors. Furthermore, we identified hub molecules by constructing a protein-protein interaction network of shared targets, and ranked the relative importance of the identified miRNAs. Our results suggest that dysregulations in miRNAs let-7b-5p, -7c-5p, miR-1307-3p, -185-3p, -8084, -331-3p and -210-3p may be detrimental for the development and function of the lungs and pulmonary vasculature, compromise cardiac function and contribute to the development of CLD in CDH. Further investigation of the biomarker and therapeutic potential of these circulating miRNAs is encouraged.Marisol Herrera-RiveroRong ZhangStefanie Heilmann-HeimbachAndreas MuellerSoyhan BagciTill DresbachLukas SchröderStefan HoldenriederHeiko M. ReutterFlorian KipfmuellerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2018) |
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Medicine R Science Q Marisol Herrera-Rivero Rong Zhang Stefanie Heilmann-Heimbach Andreas Mueller Soyhan Bagci Till Dresbach Lukas Schröder Stefan Holdenrieder Heiko M. Reutter Florian Kipfmueller Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia |
description |
Abstract Pulmonary hypertension (PH) contributes to high mortality in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). A better understanding of the regulatory mechanisms underlying the pathology in CDH might allow the identification of prognostic biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets. We report the results from an expression profiling of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) in direct post-pulmonary blood flow of 18 CDH newborns. Seven miRNAs differentially expressed in children that either died or developed chronic lung disease (CLD) up to 28 days after birth, compared to those who survived without developing CLD during this period, were identified. Target gene and pathway analyses indicate that these miRNAs functions include regulation of the cell cycle, inflammation and morphogenesis, by targeting molecules responsive to growth factors, cytokines and cellular stressors. Furthermore, we identified hub molecules by constructing a protein-protein interaction network of shared targets, and ranked the relative importance of the identified miRNAs. Our results suggest that dysregulations in miRNAs let-7b-5p, -7c-5p, miR-1307-3p, -185-3p, -8084, -331-3p and -210-3p may be detrimental for the development and function of the lungs and pulmonary vasculature, compromise cardiac function and contribute to the development of CLD in CDH. Further investigation of the biomarker and therapeutic potential of these circulating miRNAs is encouraged. |
format |
article |
author |
Marisol Herrera-Rivero Rong Zhang Stefanie Heilmann-Heimbach Andreas Mueller Soyhan Bagci Till Dresbach Lukas Schröder Stefan Holdenrieder Heiko M. Reutter Florian Kipfmueller |
author_facet |
Marisol Herrera-Rivero Rong Zhang Stefanie Heilmann-Heimbach Andreas Mueller Soyhan Bagci Till Dresbach Lukas Schröder Stefan Holdenrieder Heiko M. Reutter Florian Kipfmueller |
author_sort |
Marisol Herrera-Rivero |
title |
Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia |
title_short |
Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia |
title_full |
Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia |
title_fullStr |
Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia |
title_sort |
circulating micrornas are associated with pulmonary hypertension and development of chronic lung disease in congenital diaphragmatic hernia |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fd4540ecc3ac4b41ad9fdb8859636c70 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718395620585111552 |