Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Abstract Pulmonary hypertension (PH) contributes to high mortality in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). A better understanding of the regulatory mechanisms underlying the pathology in CDH might allow the identification of prognostic biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets. We report the re...

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Autores principales: Marisol Herrera-Rivero, Rong Zhang, Stefanie Heilmann-Heimbach, Andreas Mueller, Soyhan Bagci, Till Dresbach, Lukas Schröder, Stefan Holdenrieder, Heiko M. Reutter, Florian Kipfmueller
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fd4540ecc3ac4b41ad9fdb8859636c702021-12-02T11:40:26ZCirculating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia10.1038/s41598-018-29153-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fd4540ecc3ac4b41ad9fdb8859636c702018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-29153-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Pulmonary hypertension (PH) contributes to high mortality in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). A better understanding of the regulatory mechanisms underlying the pathology in CDH might allow the identification of prognostic biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets. We report the results from an expression profiling of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) in direct post-pulmonary blood flow of 18 CDH newborns. Seven miRNAs differentially expressed in children that either died or developed chronic lung disease (CLD) up to 28 days after birth, compared to those who survived without developing CLD during this period, were identified. Target gene and pathway analyses indicate that these miRNAs functions include regulation of the cell cycle, inflammation and morphogenesis, by targeting molecules responsive to growth factors, cytokines and cellular stressors. Furthermore, we identified hub molecules by constructing a protein-protein interaction network of shared targets, and ranked the relative importance of the identified miRNAs. Our results suggest that dysregulations in miRNAs let-7b-5p, -7c-5p, miR-1307-3p, -185-3p, -8084, -331-3p and -210-3p may be detrimental for the development and function of the lungs and pulmonary vasculature, compromise cardiac function and contribute to the development of CLD in CDH. Further investigation of the biomarker and therapeutic potential of these circulating miRNAs is encouraged.Marisol Herrera-RiveroRong ZhangStefanie Heilmann-HeimbachAndreas MuellerSoyhan BagciTill DresbachLukas SchröderStefan HoldenriederHeiko M. ReutterFlorian KipfmuellerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Marisol Herrera-Rivero
Rong Zhang
Stefanie Heilmann-Heimbach
Andreas Mueller
Soyhan Bagci
Till Dresbach
Lukas Schröder
Stefan Holdenrieder
Heiko M. Reutter
Florian Kipfmueller
Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
description Abstract Pulmonary hypertension (PH) contributes to high mortality in congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). A better understanding of the regulatory mechanisms underlying the pathology in CDH might allow the identification of prognostic biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets. We report the results from an expression profiling of circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) in direct post-pulmonary blood flow of 18 CDH newborns. Seven miRNAs differentially expressed in children that either died or developed chronic lung disease (CLD) up to 28 days after birth, compared to those who survived without developing CLD during this period, were identified. Target gene and pathway analyses indicate that these miRNAs functions include regulation of the cell cycle, inflammation and morphogenesis, by targeting molecules responsive to growth factors, cytokines and cellular stressors. Furthermore, we identified hub molecules by constructing a protein-protein interaction network of shared targets, and ranked the relative importance of the identified miRNAs. Our results suggest that dysregulations in miRNAs let-7b-5p, -7c-5p, miR-1307-3p, -185-3p, -8084, -331-3p and -210-3p may be detrimental for the development and function of the lungs and pulmonary vasculature, compromise cardiac function and contribute to the development of CLD in CDH. Further investigation of the biomarker and therapeutic potential of these circulating miRNAs is encouraged.
format article
author Marisol Herrera-Rivero
Rong Zhang
Stefanie Heilmann-Heimbach
Andreas Mueller
Soyhan Bagci
Till Dresbach
Lukas Schröder
Stefan Holdenrieder
Heiko M. Reutter
Florian Kipfmueller
author_facet Marisol Herrera-Rivero
Rong Zhang
Stefanie Heilmann-Heimbach
Andreas Mueller
Soyhan Bagci
Till Dresbach
Lukas Schröder
Stefan Holdenrieder
Heiko M. Reutter
Florian Kipfmueller
author_sort Marisol Herrera-Rivero
title Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
title_short Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
title_full Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
title_fullStr Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
title_full_unstemmed Circulating microRNAs are associated with Pulmonary Hypertension and Development of Chronic Lung Disease in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
title_sort circulating micrornas are associated with pulmonary hypertension and development of chronic lung disease in congenital diaphragmatic hernia
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/fd4540ecc3ac4b41ad9fdb8859636c70
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