Working from home during the corona pandemic: Investigating the role of authentic leadership, psychological capital, and gender on employee performance

The Corona Pandemic has forced many organizations to limit human interactions by implementing what so-called Work-from-Home (WFH). This study aims to investigate the role of Authentic Leadership, Psychological Capital, and employees’ gender in predicting employees’ performance in a public organizati...

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Autores principales: Dahyar Daraba, Hillman Wirawan, Rudi Salam, Muhammad Faisal
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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wfh
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fd51e4cd7b5147cea94cddb11573ec38
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fd51e4cd7b5147cea94cddb11573ec382021-12-02T10:53:14ZWorking from home during the corona pandemic: Investigating the role of authentic leadership, psychological capital, and gender on employee performance2331-197510.1080/23311975.2021.1885573https://doaj.org/article/fd51e4cd7b5147cea94cddb11573ec382021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1885573https://doaj.org/toc/2331-1975The Corona Pandemic has forced many organizations to limit human interactions by implementing what so-called Work-from-Home (WFH). This study aims to investigate the role of Authentic Leadership, Psychological Capital, and employees’ gender in predicting employees’ performance in a public organization in Indonesia during the implementation of WFH. Participants were recruited from a governmental institution under the Minister of Home Affairs in Indonesia. An online survey link was sent to 150 full-time employees via email or virtual groups. There were 116 usable responses included in the data analysis. The results supported the study hypotheses suggesting that employees’ perception of leaders’ authenticity could directly influence employees’ performance or indirectly via employees’ PsyCap. The effect of Authentic Leadership on PsyCap was significantly moderated by employees’ gender in which female respondents showed a positive and significant impact of Authentic Leadership on their PsyCap. Working from home could have a significant impact on how employees perceive supports from leaders. Drawing from the Gender Role theory and Work/Family Boundary theory, female employees are more likely than their male counterparts to experience resource loss due to work-family interference and demanding household chores when working from home. Discussion, limitations, and future research directions are included.Dahyar DarabaHillman WirawanRudi SalamMuhammad FaisalTaylor & Francis Grouparticleauthentic leadershippsychological capitalperformancepublic organisationwfhBusinessHF5001-6182Management. Industrial managementHD28-70ENCogent Business & Management, Vol 8, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic authentic leadership
psychological capital
performance
public organisation
wfh
Business
HF5001-6182
Management. Industrial management
HD28-70
spellingShingle authentic leadership
psychological capital
performance
public organisation
wfh
Business
HF5001-6182
Management. Industrial management
HD28-70
Dahyar Daraba
Hillman Wirawan
Rudi Salam
Muhammad Faisal
Working from home during the corona pandemic: Investigating the role of authentic leadership, psychological capital, and gender on employee performance
description The Corona Pandemic has forced many organizations to limit human interactions by implementing what so-called Work-from-Home (WFH). This study aims to investigate the role of Authentic Leadership, Psychological Capital, and employees’ gender in predicting employees’ performance in a public organization in Indonesia during the implementation of WFH. Participants were recruited from a governmental institution under the Minister of Home Affairs in Indonesia. An online survey link was sent to 150 full-time employees via email or virtual groups. There were 116 usable responses included in the data analysis. The results supported the study hypotheses suggesting that employees’ perception of leaders’ authenticity could directly influence employees’ performance or indirectly via employees’ PsyCap. The effect of Authentic Leadership on PsyCap was significantly moderated by employees’ gender in which female respondents showed a positive and significant impact of Authentic Leadership on their PsyCap. Working from home could have a significant impact on how employees perceive supports from leaders. Drawing from the Gender Role theory and Work/Family Boundary theory, female employees are more likely than their male counterparts to experience resource loss due to work-family interference and demanding household chores when working from home. Discussion, limitations, and future research directions are included.
format article
author Dahyar Daraba
Hillman Wirawan
Rudi Salam
Muhammad Faisal
author_facet Dahyar Daraba
Hillman Wirawan
Rudi Salam
Muhammad Faisal
author_sort Dahyar Daraba
title Working from home during the corona pandemic: Investigating the role of authentic leadership, psychological capital, and gender on employee performance
title_short Working from home during the corona pandemic: Investigating the role of authentic leadership, psychological capital, and gender on employee performance
title_full Working from home during the corona pandemic: Investigating the role of authentic leadership, psychological capital, and gender on employee performance
title_fullStr Working from home during the corona pandemic: Investigating the role of authentic leadership, psychological capital, and gender on employee performance
title_full_unstemmed Working from home during the corona pandemic: Investigating the role of authentic leadership, psychological capital, and gender on employee performance
title_sort working from home during the corona pandemic: investigating the role of authentic leadership, psychological capital, and gender on employee performance
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fd51e4cd7b5147cea94cddb11573ec38
work_keys_str_mv AT dahyardaraba workingfromhomeduringthecoronapandemicinvestigatingtheroleofauthenticleadershippsychologicalcapitalandgenderonemployeeperformance
AT hillmanwirawan workingfromhomeduringthecoronapandemicinvestigatingtheroleofauthenticleadershippsychologicalcapitalandgenderonemployeeperformance
AT rudisalam workingfromhomeduringthecoronapandemicinvestigatingtheroleofauthenticleadershippsychologicalcapitalandgenderonemployeeperformance
AT muhammadfaisal workingfromhomeduringthecoronapandemicinvestigatingtheroleofauthenticleadershippsychologicalcapitalandgenderonemployeeperformance
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