Language impairment in Alzheimer's disease and benefits of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors

Steven H Ferris,1 Martin Farlow21Alzheimer's Disease Center, Comprehensive Center on Brain Aging, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, 2Department of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USAAbstract: Alzheimer's disease is character...

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Autores principales: Ferris SH, Farlow M
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fd5f8ba0d0fd4f6fbfa427bb8e86b4a7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fd5f8ba0d0fd4f6fbfa427bb8e86b4a72021-12-02T00:25:00ZLanguage impairment in Alzheimer's disease and benefits of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/fd5f8ba0d0fd4f6fbfa427bb8e86b4a72013-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/language-impairment-in-alzheimer39s-disease-and-benefits-of-acetylchol-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Steven H Ferris,1 Martin Farlow21Alzheimer's Disease Center, Comprehensive Center on Brain Aging, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, 2Department of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USAAbstract: Alzheimer's disease is characterized by progressively worsening deficits in several cognitive domains, including language. Language impairment in Alzheimer's disease primarily occurs because of decline in semantic and pragmatic levels of language processing. Given the centrality of language to cognitive function, a number of language-specific scales have been developed to assess language deficits throughout progression of the disease and to evaluate the effects of pharmacotherapy on language function. Trials of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, used for the treatment of clinical symptoms of Alzheimer's disease, have generally focused on overall cognitive effects. However, in the current report, we review data indicating specific beneficial effects of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors on language abilities in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, with a particular focus on outcomes among patients in the moderate and severe disease stages, during which communication is at risk and preservation is particularly important.Keywords: Alzheimer's disease, donepezil, cognition, language, communication, clinical trialsFerris SHFarlow MDove Medical PressarticleAlzheimer's diseasedonepezilcognitionlanguagecommunicationclinical trialsGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 8, Pp 1007-1014 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Alzheimer's disease
donepezil
cognition
language
communication
clinical trials
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Alzheimer's disease
donepezil
cognition
language
communication
clinical trials
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Ferris SH
Farlow M
Language impairment in Alzheimer's disease and benefits of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
description Steven H Ferris,1 Martin Farlow21Alzheimer's Disease Center, Comprehensive Center on Brain Aging, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, 2Department of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USAAbstract: Alzheimer's disease is characterized by progressively worsening deficits in several cognitive domains, including language. Language impairment in Alzheimer's disease primarily occurs because of decline in semantic and pragmatic levels of language processing. Given the centrality of language to cognitive function, a number of language-specific scales have been developed to assess language deficits throughout progression of the disease and to evaluate the effects of pharmacotherapy on language function. Trials of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, used for the treatment of clinical symptoms of Alzheimer's disease, have generally focused on overall cognitive effects. However, in the current report, we review data indicating specific beneficial effects of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors on language abilities in patients with Alzheimer’s disease, with a particular focus on outcomes among patients in the moderate and severe disease stages, during which communication is at risk and preservation is particularly important.Keywords: Alzheimer's disease, donepezil, cognition, language, communication, clinical trials
format article
author Ferris SH
Farlow M
author_facet Ferris SH
Farlow M
author_sort Ferris SH
title Language impairment in Alzheimer's disease and benefits of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
title_short Language impairment in Alzheimer's disease and benefits of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
title_full Language impairment in Alzheimer's disease and benefits of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
title_fullStr Language impairment in Alzheimer's disease and benefits of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
title_full_unstemmed Language impairment in Alzheimer's disease and benefits of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
title_sort language impairment in alzheimer's disease and benefits of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/fd5f8ba0d0fd4f6fbfa427bb8e86b4a7
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