Potential Biomarkers for Predicting Depression in Diabetes Mellitus

Objective: To identify the potential biomarkers for predicting depression in diabetes mellitus using support vector machine to analyze routine biochemical tests and vital signs between two groups: subjects with both diabetes mellitus and depression, and subjects with diabetes mellitus alone.Methods:...

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Autores principales: Xiuli Song, Qiang Zheng, Rui Zhang, Miye Wang, Wei Deng, Qiang Wang, Wanjun Guo, Tao Li, Xiaohong Ma
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fd72b1817b4b4162b8b759939b47cdf5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fd72b1817b4b4162b8b759939b47cdf52021-12-01T13:33:55ZPotential Biomarkers for Predicting Depression in Diabetes Mellitus1664-064010.3389/fpsyt.2021.731220https://doaj.org/article/fd72b1817b4b4162b8b759939b47cdf52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.731220/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-0640Objective: To identify the potential biomarkers for predicting depression in diabetes mellitus using support vector machine to analyze routine biochemical tests and vital signs between two groups: subjects with both diabetes mellitus and depression, and subjects with diabetes mellitus alone.Methods: Electronic medical records upon admission and biochemical tests and vital signs of 135 patients with both diabetes mellitus and depression and 187 patients with diabetes mellitus alone were identified for this retrospective study. After matching on factors of age and sex, the two groups (n = 72 for each group) were classified by the recursive feature elimination-based support vector machine, of which, the training data, validation data, and testing data were split for ranking the parameters, determine the optimal parameters, and assess classification performance. The biomarkers were identified by 10-fold cross validation.Results: The experimental results identified 8 predictive biomarkers with classification accuracy of 78%. The 8 biomarkers are magnesium, cholesterol, AST/ALT, percentage of monocytes, bilirubin indirect, triglyceride, lactic dehydrogenase, and diastolic blood pressure. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was also adopted with area under the curve being 0.72.Conclusions: Some biochemical parameters may be potential biomarkers to predict depression among the subjects with diabetes mellitus.Xiuli SongXiuli SongQiang ZhengRui ZhangMiye WangWei DengQiang WangWanjun GuoTao LiXiaohong MaFrontiers Media S.A.articlediabetes mellitusdepressionsupport vector machinebiomarkersmachine learning methodPsychiatryRC435-571ENFrontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic diabetes mellitus
depression
support vector machine
biomarkers
machine learning method
Psychiatry
RC435-571
spellingShingle diabetes mellitus
depression
support vector machine
biomarkers
machine learning method
Psychiatry
RC435-571
Xiuli Song
Xiuli Song
Qiang Zheng
Rui Zhang
Miye Wang
Wei Deng
Qiang Wang
Wanjun Guo
Tao Li
Xiaohong Ma
Potential Biomarkers for Predicting Depression in Diabetes Mellitus
description Objective: To identify the potential biomarkers for predicting depression in diabetes mellitus using support vector machine to analyze routine biochemical tests and vital signs between two groups: subjects with both diabetes mellitus and depression, and subjects with diabetes mellitus alone.Methods: Electronic medical records upon admission and biochemical tests and vital signs of 135 patients with both diabetes mellitus and depression and 187 patients with diabetes mellitus alone were identified for this retrospective study. After matching on factors of age and sex, the two groups (n = 72 for each group) were classified by the recursive feature elimination-based support vector machine, of which, the training data, validation data, and testing data were split for ranking the parameters, determine the optimal parameters, and assess classification performance. The biomarkers were identified by 10-fold cross validation.Results: The experimental results identified 8 predictive biomarkers with classification accuracy of 78%. The 8 biomarkers are magnesium, cholesterol, AST/ALT, percentage of monocytes, bilirubin indirect, triglyceride, lactic dehydrogenase, and diastolic blood pressure. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was also adopted with area under the curve being 0.72.Conclusions: Some biochemical parameters may be potential biomarkers to predict depression among the subjects with diabetes mellitus.
format article
author Xiuli Song
Xiuli Song
Qiang Zheng
Rui Zhang
Miye Wang
Wei Deng
Qiang Wang
Wanjun Guo
Tao Li
Xiaohong Ma
author_facet Xiuli Song
Xiuli Song
Qiang Zheng
Rui Zhang
Miye Wang
Wei Deng
Qiang Wang
Wanjun Guo
Tao Li
Xiaohong Ma
author_sort Xiuli Song
title Potential Biomarkers for Predicting Depression in Diabetes Mellitus
title_short Potential Biomarkers for Predicting Depression in Diabetes Mellitus
title_full Potential Biomarkers for Predicting Depression in Diabetes Mellitus
title_fullStr Potential Biomarkers for Predicting Depression in Diabetes Mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Potential Biomarkers for Predicting Depression in Diabetes Mellitus
title_sort potential biomarkers for predicting depression in diabetes mellitus
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fd72b1817b4b4162b8b759939b47cdf5
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