Analysis of underground river network connectivity in Barat Cave, Karst Karangbolong, Central Java, using the Artificial Tracer Test Method

The connectivity of the Barat Cave underground river system needs to be known to support the implementation of proper environmental management so that water resources can be maintained sustainably. However, the mapping of underground river paths is often hindered by conditions of narrow cave passage...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Priambada Alpine Prima, Adji Tjahyo Nugroho, Haryono Eko, Agniy Romza Fauzan, Cahyadi Ahmad, Al-Ghozali Muhammad Qodri, Rahmawati Aulia Ika, Makhrizal Danung Shodikh, Putra Rakhmat Dwi, Fauzi Danang Riza, Astuti Elisabeth Supi, Setyawan Andy, Laksono Gangsar Edi, Biladi Muslih, Musthofa Faizal
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fd7bf6f1f3d9468ea1385375f804a446
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:fd7bf6f1f3d9468ea1385375f804a446
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fd7bf6f1f3d9468ea1385375f804a4462021-12-02T17:11:57ZAnalysis of underground river network connectivity in Barat Cave, Karst Karangbolong, Central Java, using the Artificial Tracer Test Method2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202132502010https://doaj.org/article/fd7bf6f1f3d9468ea1385375f804a4462021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/101/e3sconf_icst2021_02010.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242The connectivity of the Barat Cave underground river system needs to be known to support the implementation of proper environmental management so that water resources can be maintained sustainably. However, the mapping of underground river paths is often hindered by conditions of narrow cave passages, a barrier blocking the flow of water (siphon), deep underground lakes, underground waterfalls, as well as paths filled with water. This research was conducted in Barat Cave, Karangbolong Karst Area. The purpose of this study is to determine the upstream-downstream connectivity system in this underground river and define the characteristics of the passageway based on quantitative analysis of the transport parameters from the tracer test results. This underground river network analysis needs to be done because previous research has never analyzed this underground river network. The research method used in this study is divided into three stages, namely the pre-field stage, the field stage, and the post-field stage. The pre-field step includes determining the location of the study, collecting secondary data, and studying the literature. The field stage consists of a hydrogeological survey to find information on the presence of caves, springs, sinking stream ponors, or luweng in the study area, instantaneous discharge measurements, and tracer tests. The post-field stage includes data processing and analysis. The results showed that the Barat underground river system originated from the Kalimas sinking stream, Mblabak Cave, Pendok Cave, and Pagilangan sinking streams, then merged into a single tunnel without a flow breaker to the Barat Cave, Pengantin Cave, and appeared in the Kalikarak springs to become a surface river, with a tunnel pattern in the form of curvilinear branchwork. The transport parameters for the underground system tracing of the Barat cave have an advection value of 86.528 m/hour, a dispersion of 0.092 m2/second, a dispersivity of 3.38 meters, and a recovery of 63%. The transport value of the tracing test parameter is influenced by the characteristics of the passageway and underground river flow conditions.Priambada Alpine PrimaAdji Tjahyo NugrohoHaryono EkoAgniy Romza FauzanCahyadi AhmadAl-Ghozali Muhammad QodriRahmawati Aulia IkaMakhrizal Danung ShodikhPutra Rakhmat DwiFauzi Danang RizaAstuti Elisabeth SupiSetyawan AndyLaksono Gangsar EdiBiladi MuslihMusthofa FaizalEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 325, p 02010 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Priambada Alpine Prima
Adji Tjahyo Nugroho
Haryono Eko
Agniy Romza Fauzan
Cahyadi Ahmad
Al-Ghozali Muhammad Qodri
Rahmawati Aulia Ika
Makhrizal Danung Shodikh
Putra Rakhmat Dwi
Fauzi Danang Riza
Astuti Elisabeth Supi
Setyawan Andy
Laksono Gangsar Edi
Biladi Muslih
Musthofa Faizal
Analysis of underground river network connectivity in Barat Cave, Karst Karangbolong, Central Java, using the Artificial Tracer Test Method
description The connectivity of the Barat Cave underground river system needs to be known to support the implementation of proper environmental management so that water resources can be maintained sustainably. However, the mapping of underground river paths is often hindered by conditions of narrow cave passages, a barrier blocking the flow of water (siphon), deep underground lakes, underground waterfalls, as well as paths filled with water. This research was conducted in Barat Cave, Karangbolong Karst Area. The purpose of this study is to determine the upstream-downstream connectivity system in this underground river and define the characteristics of the passageway based on quantitative analysis of the transport parameters from the tracer test results. This underground river network analysis needs to be done because previous research has never analyzed this underground river network. The research method used in this study is divided into three stages, namely the pre-field stage, the field stage, and the post-field stage. The pre-field step includes determining the location of the study, collecting secondary data, and studying the literature. The field stage consists of a hydrogeological survey to find information on the presence of caves, springs, sinking stream ponors, or luweng in the study area, instantaneous discharge measurements, and tracer tests. The post-field stage includes data processing and analysis. The results showed that the Barat underground river system originated from the Kalimas sinking stream, Mblabak Cave, Pendok Cave, and Pagilangan sinking streams, then merged into a single tunnel without a flow breaker to the Barat Cave, Pengantin Cave, and appeared in the Kalikarak springs to become a surface river, with a tunnel pattern in the form of curvilinear branchwork. The transport parameters for the underground system tracing of the Barat cave have an advection value of 86.528 m/hour, a dispersion of 0.092 m2/second, a dispersivity of 3.38 meters, and a recovery of 63%. The transport value of the tracing test parameter is influenced by the characteristics of the passageway and underground river flow conditions.
format article
author Priambada Alpine Prima
Adji Tjahyo Nugroho
Haryono Eko
Agniy Romza Fauzan
Cahyadi Ahmad
Al-Ghozali Muhammad Qodri
Rahmawati Aulia Ika
Makhrizal Danung Shodikh
Putra Rakhmat Dwi
Fauzi Danang Riza
Astuti Elisabeth Supi
Setyawan Andy
Laksono Gangsar Edi
Biladi Muslih
Musthofa Faizal
author_facet Priambada Alpine Prima
Adji Tjahyo Nugroho
Haryono Eko
Agniy Romza Fauzan
Cahyadi Ahmad
Al-Ghozali Muhammad Qodri
Rahmawati Aulia Ika
Makhrizal Danung Shodikh
Putra Rakhmat Dwi
Fauzi Danang Riza
Astuti Elisabeth Supi
Setyawan Andy
Laksono Gangsar Edi
Biladi Muslih
Musthofa Faizal
author_sort Priambada Alpine Prima
title Analysis of underground river network connectivity in Barat Cave, Karst Karangbolong, Central Java, using the Artificial Tracer Test Method
title_short Analysis of underground river network connectivity in Barat Cave, Karst Karangbolong, Central Java, using the Artificial Tracer Test Method
title_full Analysis of underground river network connectivity in Barat Cave, Karst Karangbolong, Central Java, using the Artificial Tracer Test Method
title_fullStr Analysis of underground river network connectivity in Barat Cave, Karst Karangbolong, Central Java, using the Artificial Tracer Test Method
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of underground river network connectivity in Barat Cave, Karst Karangbolong, Central Java, using the Artificial Tracer Test Method
title_sort analysis of underground river network connectivity in barat cave, karst karangbolong, central java, using the artificial tracer test method
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fd7bf6f1f3d9468ea1385375f804a446
work_keys_str_mv AT priambadaalpineprima analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT adjitjahyonugroho analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT haryonoeko analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT agniyromzafauzan analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT cahyadiahmad analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT alghozalimuhammadqodri analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT rahmawatiauliaika analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT makhrizaldanungshodikh analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT putrarakhmatdwi analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT fauzidanangriza analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT astutielisabethsupi analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT setyawanandy analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT laksonogangsaredi analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT biladimuslih analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
AT musthofafaizal analysisofundergroundrivernetworkconnectivityinbaratcavekarstkarangbolongcentraljavausingtheartificialtracertestmethod
_version_ 1718381475745759232