Cost Minimization of a Permanent Magnet Eddy Current Brake by Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Based on Nonlinear Reluctance Network Modeling

Design optimization of a permanent magnet eddy current brake (PM-ECB) is performed by applying multiobjective particle swarm optimization (MO-PSO) for cost minimization. A previously designed and patented PM-ECB is used as a reference model in the study. A quasi-3-dimensional (3D) analytical modelin...

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Autores principales: Mehmet Gulec, Pia Lindh, Metin Aydin, Juha Pyrhonen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fd7ee27e1f0f4258a0a7b65333397dd4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fd7ee27e1f0f4258a0a7b65333397dd42021-12-03T00:00:31ZCost Minimization of a Permanent Magnet Eddy Current Brake by Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Based on Nonlinear Reluctance Network Modeling2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3129927https://doaj.org/article/fd7ee27e1f0f4258a0a7b65333397dd42021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9623450/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536Design optimization of a permanent magnet eddy current brake (PM-ECB) is performed by applying multiobjective particle swarm optimization (MO-PSO) for cost minimization. A previously designed and patented PM-ECB is used as a reference model in the study. A quasi-3-dimensional (3D) analytical modeling approach based on a reluctance network considering the actual structure of the reference PM-ECB is proposed and verified. The Gauss–Seidel method is used as a nonlinear solver for the reluctance network modeling, and the braking torque is calculated considering both the skin effect and the armature reaction. Multiobjective optimization is developed by applying a particle swarm algorithm, and a 3D Pareto front is provided to demonstrate all non-dominating design points. Three cost functions, viz. rated braking torque, magnet mass, and magnetic flux density of the yoke, are selected as the objectives for the optimization problem, and the optimum design point is addressed in detail. The optimized design is validated by 3D-FEA and experiments. The results indicate that a 40% reduction in the magnet volume could be brought about by the optimized PM-ECB design with practically the same braking torque. Further, a 40% cost reduction in the optimized brake could be achieved compared with the reference one.Mehmet GulecPia LindhMetin AydinJuha PyrhonenIEEEarticleEddy currenteddy current brakemagnetic equivalent circuitmultiobjective optimizationnonlinear analysispareto frontElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 157361-157370 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Eddy current
eddy current brake
magnetic equivalent circuit
multiobjective optimization
nonlinear analysis
pareto front
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Eddy current
eddy current brake
magnetic equivalent circuit
multiobjective optimization
nonlinear analysis
pareto front
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Mehmet Gulec
Pia Lindh
Metin Aydin
Juha Pyrhonen
Cost Minimization of a Permanent Magnet Eddy Current Brake by Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Based on Nonlinear Reluctance Network Modeling
description Design optimization of a permanent magnet eddy current brake (PM-ECB) is performed by applying multiobjective particle swarm optimization (MO-PSO) for cost minimization. A previously designed and patented PM-ECB is used as a reference model in the study. A quasi-3-dimensional (3D) analytical modeling approach based on a reluctance network considering the actual structure of the reference PM-ECB is proposed and verified. The Gauss–Seidel method is used as a nonlinear solver for the reluctance network modeling, and the braking torque is calculated considering both the skin effect and the armature reaction. Multiobjective optimization is developed by applying a particle swarm algorithm, and a 3D Pareto front is provided to demonstrate all non-dominating design points. Three cost functions, viz. rated braking torque, magnet mass, and magnetic flux density of the yoke, are selected as the objectives for the optimization problem, and the optimum design point is addressed in detail. The optimized design is validated by 3D-FEA and experiments. The results indicate that a 40% reduction in the magnet volume could be brought about by the optimized PM-ECB design with practically the same braking torque. Further, a 40% cost reduction in the optimized brake could be achieved compared with the reference one.
format article
author Mehmet Gulec
Pia Lindh
Metin Aydin
Juha Pyrhonen
author_facet Mehmet Gulec
Pia Lindh
Metin Aydin
Juha Pyrhonen
author_sort Mehmet Gulec
title Cost Minimization of a Permanent Magnet Eddy Current Brake by Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Based on Nonlinear Reluctance Network Modeling
title_short Cost Minimization of a Permanent Magnet Eddy Current Brake by Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Based on Nonlinear Reluctance Network Modeling
title_full Cost Minimization of a Permanent Magnet Eddy Current Brake by Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Based on Nonlinear Reluctance Network Modeling
title_fullStr Cost Minimization of a Permanent Magnet Eddy Current Brake by Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Based on Nonlinear Reluctance Network Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Cost Minimization of a Permanent Magnet Eddy Current Brake by Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Based on Nonlinear Reluctance Network Modeling
title_sort cost minimization of a permanent magnet eddy current brake by multiobjective particle swarm optimization based on nonlinear reluctance network modeling
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fd7ee27e1f0f4258a0a7b65333397dd4
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