Strong, Ductile, and Thermally Stable bcc-Mg Nanolaminates
Abstract Magnesium has attracted attention worldwide because it is the lightest structural metal. However, a high strength-to-weight ratio remains its only attribute, since an intrinsic lack of strength, ductility and low melting temperature severely restricts practical applications of Mg. Through i...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:fdaf9c3e80b540d2bca09e110a6766972021-12-02T16:08:07ZStrong, Ductile, and Thermally Stable bcc-Mg Nanolaminates10.1038/s41598-017-08302-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fdaf9c3e80b540d2bca09e110a6766972017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08302-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Magnesium has attracted attention worldwide because it is the lightest structural metal. However, a high strength-to-weight ratio remains its only attribute, since an intrinsic lack of strength, ductility and low melting temperature severely restricts practical applications of Mg. Through interface strains, the crystal structure of Mg can be transformed and stabilized from a simple hexagonal (hexagonal close packed hcp) to body center cubic (bcc) crystal structure at ambient pressures. We demonstrate that when introduced into a nanocomposite bcc Mg is far more ductile, 50% stronger, and retains its strength after extended exposure to 200 C, which is 0.5 times its homologous temperature. These findings reveal an alternative solution to obtaining lightweight metals critically needed for future energy efficiency and fuel savings.Siddhartha PathakNenad VelisavljevicJ. Kevin BaldwinManish JainShijian ZhengNathan A. MaraIrene J. BeyerleinNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Siddhartha Pathak Nenad Velisavljevic J. Kevin Baldwin Manish Jain Shijian Zheng Nathan A. Mara Irene J. Beyerlein Strong, Ductile, and Thermally Stable bcc-Mg Nanolaminates |
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Abstract Magnesium has attracted attention worldwide because it is the lightest structural metal. However, a high strength-to-weight ratio remains its only attribute, since an intrinsic lack of strength, ductility and low melting temperature severely restricts practical applications of Mg. Through interface strains, the crystal structure of Mg can be transformed and stabilized from a simple hexagonal (hexagonal close packed hcp) to body center cubic (bcc) crystal structure at ambient pressures. We demonstrate that when introduced into a nanocomposite bcc Mg is far more ductile, 50% stronger, and retains its strength after extended exposure to 200 C, which is 0.5 times its homologous temperature. These findings reveal an alternative solution to obtaining lightweight metals critically needed for future energy efficiency and fuel savings. |
format |
article |
author |
Siddhartha Pathak Nenad Velisavljevic J. Kevin Baldwin Manish Jain Shijian Zheng Nathan A. Mara Irene J. Beyerlein |
author_facet |
Siddhartha Pathak Nenad Velisavljevic J. Kevin Baldwin Manish Jain Shijian Zheng Nathan A. Mara Irene J. Beyerlein |
author_sort |
Siddhartha Pathak |
title |
Strong, Ductile, and Thermally Stable bcc-Mg Nanolaminates |
title_short |
Strong, Ductile, and Thermally Stable bcc-Mg Nanolaminates |
title_full |
Strong, Ductile, and Thermally Stable bcc-Mg Nanolaminates |
title_fullStr |
Strong, Ductile, and Thermally Stable bcc-Mg Nanolaminates |
title_full_unstemmed |
Strong, Ductile, and Thermally Stable bcc-Mg Nanolaminates |
title_sort |
strong, ductile, and thermally stable bcc-mg nanolaminates |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fdaf9c3e80b540d2bca09e110a676697 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT siddharthapathak strongductileandthermallystablebccmgnanolaminates AT nenadvelisavljevic strongductileandthermallystablebccmgnanolaminates AT jkevinbaldwin strongductileandthermallystablebccmgnanolaminates AT manishjain strongductileandthermallystablebccmgnanolaminates AT shijianzheng strongductileandthermallystablebccmgnanolaminates AT nathanamara strongductileandthermallystablebccmgnanolaminates AT irenejbeyerlein strongductileandthermallystablebccmgnanolaminates |
_version_ |
1718384634340835328 |