ALEPPO; ACCORDİNG TO EVÂMİR-İ SULTANİYE BOOK NUMBER I, DURİNG THE REİGN OF SULEYMAN THE SECOND (1689–1691)

The years 1689-1691 in the Ottoman Empire composes a part of troublesome process occured after the Vienna defeat. During the reign of Suleyman the second financial and military measures were taken to stop the defeat. İn this period, 228 implementation were sent to Aleppo in two years, to make the me...

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Autor principal:	Mehmet KABACIK
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	DE EN FR TR
Publicado:	Fırat University 2019
Materias:	aleppo tax corruption exemptions suleyman the second duogh Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/fdd674636ab5496e91478d082b69bb01
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:fdd674636ab5496e91478d082b69bb012021-11-24T09:21:07ZALEPPO; ACCORDİNG TO EVÂMİR-İ SULTANİYE BOOK NUMBER I, DURİNG THE REİGN OF SULEYMAN THE SECOND (1689–1691)2148-416310.9761/jasss_442https://doaj.org/article/fdd674636ab5496e91478d082b69bb012019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=111558704_kabac%C4%B1kmehmet_T.pdf&key=26401https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163The years 1689-1691 in the Ottoman Empire composes a part of troublesome process occured after the Vienna defeat. During the reign of Suleyman the second financial and military measures were taken to stop the defeat. İn this period, 228 implementation were sent to Aleppo in two years, to make the measures applied and to overcome the problems occured in Aleppo. The most important subject of public complaints were about unfair tax demands of the tax farmer. In the sent implementation, on one hand it were stated not to tyrannise to the public and on the other hand collecting the taxes completely and sending them to the centre were demanded. Recruitment, participating of the soldiers in the province to Austrian military expedition, making the soldiers who don’t participate to expedition break up wtih military, public order incidents and the measures taken, “avârız” taxes and exemptions, the use of dough(mangır), the status of minorities were the main subjects of the correspondences between Aleppo and Istanbul. Despite the orderssent from the center of the state solutions did’nt found for the complaints of the people and unfair taxes continued to be collected. A lot of people, leaved their the houses and the village because of unfairtaxes. The families whose income worsened were exempt from Avariz taxes. The highness of number of the families who were exempted from Avariz taxes in the center of Aleppo is a indicator shows that the people who lives in rural Aleppo affected much more by the negative developments that occured that time. After a long periodcopper coins named dough were mintedorder to overcome financial hardship. After that dough predominated Aleppos’ market but couldn’t stay so long and were withdrawed from circulation.Mehmet KABACIKFırat Universityarticlealeppotax corruptionexemptionssuleyman the secondduoghSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 5, Iss 15, Pp 779-802 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	DE EN FR TR
topic	aleppo tax corruption exemptions suleyman the second duogh Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99
spellingShingle	aleppo tax corruption exemptions suleyman the second duogh Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99 Mehmet KABACIK ALEPPO; ACCORDİNG TO EVÂMİR-İ SULTANİYE BOOK NUMBER I, DURİNG THE REİGN OF SULEYMAN THE SECOND (1689–1691)
description	The years 1689-1691 in the Ottoman Empire composes a part of troublesome process occured after the Vienna defeat. During the reign of Suleyman the second financial and military measures were taken to stop the defeat. İn this period, 228 implementation were sent to Aleppo in two years, to make the measures applied and to overcome the problems occured in Aleppo. The most important subject of public complaints were about unfair tax demands of the tax farmer. In the sent implementation, on one hand it were stated not to tyrannise to the public and on the other hand collecting the taxes completely and sending them to the centre were demanded. Recruitment, participating of the soldiers in the province to Austrian military expedition, making the soldiers who don’t participate to expedition break up wtih military, public order incidents and the measures taken, “avârız” taxes and exemptions, the use of dough(mangır), the status of minorities were the main subjects of the correspondences between Aleppo and Istanbul. Despite the orderssent from the center of the state solutions did’nt found for the complaints of the people and unfair taxes continued to be collected. A lot of people, leaved their the houses and the village because of unfairtaxes. The families whose income worsened were exempt from Avariz taxes. The highness of number of the families who were exempted from Avariz taxes in the center of Aleppo is a indicator shows that the people who lives in rural Aleppo affected much more by the negative developments that occured that time. After a long periodcopper coins named dough were mintedorder to overcome financial hardship. After that dough predominated Aleppos’ market but couldn’t stay so long and were withdrawed from circulation.
format	article
author	Mehmet KABACIK
author_facet	Mehmet KABACIK
author_sort	Mehmet KABACIK
title	ALEPPO; ACCORDİNG TO EVÂMİR-İ SULTANİYE BOOK NUMBER I, DURİNG THE REİGN OF SULEYMAN THE SECOND (1689–1691)
title_short	ALEPPO; ACCORDİNG TO EVÂMİR-İ SULTANİYE BOOK NUMBER I, DURİNG THE REİGN OF SULEYMAN THE SECOND (1689–1691)
title_full	ALEPPO; ACCORDİNG TO EVÂMİR-İ SULTANİYE BOOK NUMBER I, DURİNG THE REİGN OF SULEYMAN THE SECOND (1689–1691)
title_fullStr	ALEPPO; ACCORDİNG TO EVÂMİR-İ SULTANİYE BOOK NUMBER I, DURİNG THE REİGN OF SULEYMAN THE SECOND (1689–1691)
title_full_unstemmed	ALEPPO; ACCORDİNG TO EVÂMİR-İ SULTANİYE BOOK NUMBER I, DURİNG THE REİGN OF SULEYMAN THE SECOND (1689–1691)
title_sort	aleppo; accordi̇ng to evâmi̇r-i̇ sultani̇ye book number i, duri̇ng the rei̇gn of suleyman the second (1689–1691)
publisher	Fırat University
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/fdd674636ab5496e91478d082b69bb01
work_keys_str_mv	AT mehmetkabacik aleppoaccordingtoevamirisultaniyebooknumberiduringthereignofsuleymanthesecond16891691
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ALEPPO; ACCORDİNG TO EVÂMİR-İ SULTANİYE BOOK NUMBER I, DURİNG THE REİGN OF SULEYMAN THE SECOND (1689–1691)

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