High performance sulfur-containing copolyesters from bio-sourced aromatic monomers
In this investigation, a series of novel random bio-based thiophene–aromatic copolyesters, including thiophene and phenyl units, were successfully prepared from dimethyl 2,5-thiophenedicarboxylate, dimethyl 2,5-dimethoxyterephthalate, and the aliphatic diols ethylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-but...
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Budapest University of Technology
2022
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oai:doaj.org-article:fdd81c94a99342789d8b1dfa9aaa28572021-11-24T10:46:51ZHigh performance sulfur-containing copolyesters from bio-sourced aromatic monomers1788-618X10.3144/expresspolymlett.2022.8https://doaj.org/article/fdd81c94a99342789d8b1dfa9aaa28572022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0011549&mi=cdhttps://doaj.org/toc/1788-618XIn this investigation, a series of novel random bio-based thiophene–aromatic copolyesters, including thiophene and phenyl units, were successfully prepared from dimethyl 2,5-thiophenedicarboxylate, dimethyl 2,5-dimethoxyterephthalate, and the aliphatic diols ethylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol and 1,8-octanediol, via twostep melt polymerization as a facile and green semi-continuous process. Techniques used to monitor the polymerization process included Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, and dynamic mechanical analysis. The copolymers had tunable Tg values ranging from 47–120°C, while their 5% decomposition temperature (Td, 5%) under N2 varied from 405–370 °C. GPC analysis showed that the polyesters had weight-average molecular weights (Mw) of 41 400–48 500 g/mol and polydispersity indices of 1.47–2.24. A study of structure-property relations showed that the properties of these copolymers can be tailored by varying their composition. All the copolyesters exhibited high tensile strength (45–80 MPa) and toughness values (elongation at break of 200–540%). After 28 weeks of incubation in humid soil, weight losses of up to 7.2% were observed. Considering their good mechanical properties, thermal stability and biodegradability, these renewable sulfur-containing copolyesters have great potential to replace petroleum-based commercial poly(ethylene terephthalate) in the food packaging industry, which is helpful to implement carbon neutrality and sustainable development in the polymer industry.Lesly Dasilva Wandji DjouonkepZhengzai ChengWilliam Mawuko Kodjo SieguXiong JingJun ChenElvis Kwame AdomAbubakar MuazMario GauthierBudapest University of Technology articlebiodegradable polymersaromatic monomersaliphatic diolsmechanical propertiesmelt transesterificationMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Chemical technologyTP1-1185ENeXPRESS Polymer Letters, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 102-114 (2022) |
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biodegradable polymers aromatic monomers aliphatic diols mechanical properties melt transesterification Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
spellingShingle |
biodegradable polymers aromatic monomers aliphatic diols mechanical properties melt transesterification Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Chemical technology TP1-1185 Lesly Dasilva Wandji Djouonkep Zhengzai Cheng William Mawuko Kodjo Siegu Xiong Jing Jun Chen Elvis Kwame Adom Abubakar Muaz Mario Gauthier High performance sulfur-containing copolyesters from bio-sourced aromatic monomers |
description |
In this investigation, a series of novel random bio-based thiophene–aromatic copolyesters, including thiophene and phenyl units, were successfully prepared from dimethyl 2,5-thiophenedicarboxylate, dimethyl 2,5-dimethoxyterephthalate, and the aliphatic diols ethylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol and 1,8-octanediol, via twostep melt polymerization as a facile and green semi-continuous process. Techniques used to monitor the polymerization process included Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, and dynamic mechanical analysis. The copolymers had tunable Tg values ranging from 47–120°C, while their 5% decomposition temperature (Td, 5%) under N2 varied from 405–370 °C. GPC analysis showed that the polyesters had weight-average molecular weights (Mw) of 41 400–48 500 g/mol and polydispersity indices of 1.47–2.24. A study of structure-property relations showed that the properties of these copolymers can be tailored by varying their composition. All the copolyesters exhibited high tensile strength (45–80 MPa) and toughness values (elongation at break of 200–540%). After 28 weeks of incubation in humid soil, weight losses of up to 7.2% were observed. Considering their good mechanical properties, thermal stability and biodegradability, these renewable sulfur-containing copolyesters have great potential to replace petroleum-based commercial poly(ethylene terephthalate) in the food packaging industry, which is helpful to implement carbon neutrality and sustainable development in the polymer industry. |
format |
article |
author |
Lesly Dasilva Wandji Djouonkep Zhengzai Cheng William Mawuko Kodjo Siegu Xiong Jing Jun Chen Elvis Kwame Adom Abubakar Muaz Mario Gauthier |
author_facet |
Lesly Dasilva Wandji Djouonkep Zhengzai Cheng William Mawuko Kodjo Siegu Xiong Jing Jun Chen Elvis Kwame Adom Abubakar Muaz Mario Gauthier |
author_sort |
Lesly Dasilva Wandji Djouonkep |
title |
High performance sulfur-containing copolyesters from bio-sourced aromatic monomers |
title_short |
High performance sulfur-containing copolyesters from bio-sourced aromatic monomers |
title_full |
High performance sulfur-containing copolyesters from bio-sourced aromatic monomers |
title_fullStr |
High performance sulfur-containing copolyesters from bio-sourced aromatic monomers |
title_full_unstemmed |
High performance sulfur-containing copolyesters from bio-sourced aromatic monomers |
title_sort |
high performance sulfur-containing copolyesters from bio-sourced aromatic monomers |
publisher |
Budapest University of Technology |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fdd81c94a99342789d8b1dfa9aaa2857 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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