Wireless signal modulation identification method based on RF I/Q data distribution

Abstract Electromagnetic spectrum detection is the basis of the next generation wireless communication technology. Wireless signal identification is an important part of electromagnetic spectrum detection and management activities. This paper proposes to extract the distribution features of differen...

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Autores principales: Lihui Wang, Zhenjia Chen, Yonghui Zhang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fde8959014ea4524a2becf7e23029c57
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fde8959014ea4524a2becf7e23029c572021-11-08T10:52:22ZWireless signal modulation identification method based on RF I/Q data distribution10.1038/s41598-021-00723-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fde8959014ea4524a2becf7e23029c572021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00723-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Electromagnetic spectrum detection is the basis of the next generation wireless communication technology. Wireless signal identification is an important part of electromagnetic spectrum detection and management activities. This paper proposes to extract the distribution features of different modulated signals from the signal I/Q data. A two-dimensional gradient matrix is used to describe the characteristics of the signal classification. The minimum gradient cumulative distance (GCD) estimate between the sample and the model is used as the decision criterion for the signal classification. According to the result of the confusion matrix, the weight of the model is adjusted. Experiments show that the recognition rate of the modulated signal mentioned in this paper can reach 82.75%. The I/Q data sample was extracted under actual engineering conditions involving random noise, and the recognition rate dropped to approximately 79%. Based on the initial model gradient matrix, a reasonable algorithm is set to adjust the weight of the model, which can effectively improve the recognition rate of the modulated signal.Lihui WangZhenjia ChenYonghui ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lihui Wang
Zhenjia Chen
Yonghui Zhang
Wireless signal modulation identification method based on RF I/Q data distribution
description Abstract Electromagnetic spectrum detection is the basis of the next generation wireless communication technology. Wireless signal identification is an important part of electromagnetic spectrum detection and management activities. This paper proposes to extract the distribution features of different modulated signals from the signal I/Q data. A two-dimensional gradient matrix is used to describe the characteristics of the signal classification. The minimum gradient cumulative distance (GCD) estimate between the sample and the model is used as the decision criterion for the signal classification. According to the result of the confusion matrix, the weight of the model is adjusted. Experiments show that the recognition rate of the modulated signal mentioned in this paper can reach 82.75%. The I/Q data sample was extracted under actual engineering conditions involving random noise, and the recognition rate dropped to approximately 79%. Based on the initial model gradient matrix, a reasonable algorithm is set to adjust the weight of the model, which can effectively improve the recognition rate of the modulated signal.
format article
author Lihui Wang
Zhenjia Chen
Yonghui Zhang
author_facet Lihui Wang
Zhenjia Chen
Yonghui Zhang
author_sort Lihui Wang
title Wireless signal modulation identification method based on RF I/Q data distribution
title_short Wireless signal modulation identification method based on RF I/Q data distribution
title_full Wireless signal modulation identification method based on RF I/Q data distribution
title_fullStr Wireless signal modulation identification method based on RF I/Q data distribution
title_full_unstemmed Wireless signal modulation identification method based on RF I/Q data distribution
title_sort wireless signal modulation identification method based on rf i/q data distribution
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fde8959014ea4524a2becf7e23029c57
work_keys_str_mv AT lihuiwang wirelesssignalmodulationidentificationmethodbasedonrfiqdatadistribution
AT zhenjiachen wirelesssignalmodulationidentificationmethodbasedonrfiqdatadistribution
AT yonghuizhang wirelesssignalmodulationidentificationmethodbasedonrfiqdatadistribution
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