Nitrogen fertilizer application rate impacts eating and cooking quality of rice after storage.
The effect of nitrogen fertilizer application on the quality of rice post-storage is not well understood. The eating and cooking quality (ECQ) of rice treated with 0 (CK, control), 160 (IN, insufficient nitrogen), 260 (AN, adequate nitrogen), and 420 (EN, excessive nitrogen) kg N/ha was analyzed ove...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:fdfb6205c95f4cb3abea35f3df1c24a22021-12-02T20:10:23ZNitrogen fertilizer application rate impacts eating and cooking quality of rice after storage.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0253189https://doaj.org/article/fdfb6205c95f4cb3abea35f3df1c24a22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253189https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The effect of nitrogen fertilizer application on the quality of rice post-storage is not well understood. The eating and cooking quality (ECQ) of rice treated with 0 (CK, control), 160 (IN, insufficient nitrogen), 260 (AN, adequate nitrogen), and 420 (EN, excessive nitrogen) kg N/ha was analyzed over 12 months of storage. Results showed that the rate of nitrogen fertilizer application had no significant impact on the changes in taste value during storage. However, EN application significantly increased the hardness (p < 0.05), reduced the gumminess (p < 0.05), and delayed the decline in the viscosity of rice paste by two months after one-year storage, compared with other treatments. In conclusion, although EN application resulted in an inferior texture of rice, it delayed the quality change by two months during storage. It was demonstrated that a rational nitrogen application rate (0-260 kg N/ha) for rice cultivation is particularly important to obtain high ECQ; however, EN may be beneficial for the stability of the ECQ during storage.Hanling LiangDongbing TaoQi ZhangShuang ZhangJiayi WangLifei LiuZhaoxia WuWentao SunPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0253189 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Hanling Liang Dongbing Tao Qi Zhang Shuang Zhang Jiayi Wang Lifei Liu Zhaoxia Wu Wentao Sun Nitrogen fertilizer application rate impacts eating and cooking quality of rice after storage. |
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The effect of nitrogen fertilizer application on the quality of rice post-storage is not well understood. The eating and cooking quality (ECQ) of rice treated with 0 (CK, control), 160 (IN, insufficient nitrogen), 260 (AN, adequate nitrogen), and 420 (EN, excessive nitrogen) kg N/ha was analyzed over 12 months of storage. Results showed that the rate of nitrogen fertilizer application had no significant impact on the changes in taste value during storage. However, EN application significantly increased the hardness (p < 0.05), reduced the gumminess (p < 0.05), and delayed the decline in the viscosity of rice paste by two months after one-year storage, compared with other treatments. In conclusion, although EN application resulted in an inferior texture of rice, it delayed the quality change by two months during storage. It was demonstrated that a rational nitrogen application rate (0-260 kg N/ha) for rice cultivation is particularly important to obtain high ECQ; however, EN may be beneficial for the stability of the ECQ during storage. |
format |
article |
author |
Hanling Liang Dongbing Tao Qi Zhang Shuang Zhang Jiayi Wang Lifei Liu Zhaoxia Wu Wentao Sun |
author_facet |
Hanling Liang Dongbing Tao Qi Zhang Shuang Zhang Jiayi Wang Lifei Liu Zhaoxia Wu Wentao Sun |
author_sort |
Hanling Liang |
title |
Nitrogen fertilizer application rate impacts eating and cooking quality of rice after storage. |
title_short |
Nitrogen fertilizer application rate impacts eating and cooking quality of rice after storage. |
title_full |
Nitrogen fertilizer application rate impacts eating and cooking quality of rice after storage. |
title_fullStr |
Nitrogen fertilizer application rate impacts eating and cooking quality of rice after storage. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nitrogen fertilizer application rate impacts eating and cooking quality of rice after storage. |
title_sort |
nitrogen fertilizer application rate impacts eating and cooking quality of rice after storage. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/fdfb6205c95f4cb3abea35f3df1c24a2 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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