THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND HANDGRIP STRENGTH AMONG HIV AND AIDS INPATIENTS

Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) patients are vulnerable to a decreasing nutritional status. Nutritional status is one of the factors that can affect body mass, which correlates with handgrip strength. Purpose: This study aims to describe t...

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Autores principales:	Ananda Zahrah Sectio Nugraheny, Farapti Farapti
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	Universitas Airlangga 2020
Materias:	acquired immunodeficiency syndrome body mass index handgrip strength human immunodeficiency virus inpatients Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/fdfd1f9d83b44615bf0ce46b77ea7d90
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:fdfd1f9d83b44615bf0ce46b77ea7d902021-12-02T11:19:21ZTHE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND HANDGRIP STRENGTH AMONG HIV AND AIDS INPATIENTS2301-71712541-092X10.20473/jbe.V8I22020.109-116https://doaj.org/article/fdfd1f9d83b44615bf0ce46b77ea7d902020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBE/article/view/14917https://doaj.org/toc/2301-7171https://doaj.org/toc/2541-092XBackground: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) patients are vulnerable to a decreasing nutritional status. Nutritional status is one of the factors that can affect body mass, which correlates with handgrip strength. Purpose: This study aims to describe the body mass index (BMI) and handgrip strength profiles of HIV and AIDS inpatients. Method: A cross-sectional design was used in this observational study. The population were HIV and AIDS inpatients between August and September 2018. The patients were selected using a purposive sampling technique; 16 patients met the inclusion criteria of the study. Primary data were collected via questionnaire and measuring handgrip strength, while secondary data were collected from the patients’ medical records. A descriptive test was used for the analysis. Results: Most of the HIV and AIDS inpatients were male (81.25%), were between 20 and 39 years old (75.00%), were employed (50.00%), had a middle education level (62.50%), had been hospitalized for four to five days (categorized as a short length of stay; 75.00%), had been diagnosed with HIV for five years or more (87.50%), and were in the third HIV clinical stage (68.75%). The HIV and AIDS inpatients had an average BMI of 19.19±2.48 kg/m2; with 18.75% severely underweight patients, 25% mildly underweight patients, and no overweight patients. The average handgrip strength was 20.58±10.6 kg and 43.75% of patients were classified as having a low handgrip strength. Conclusion: Malnutrition still leads to nutritional problems in HIV and AIDS inpatients.Ananda Zahrah Sectio NugrahenyFarapti FaraptiUniversitas Airlanggaarticleacquired immunodeficiency syndromebody mass indexhandgrip strengthhuman immunodeficiency virusinpatientsPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Infectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENIDJurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 109-116 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	acquired immunodeficiency syndrome body mass index handgrip strength human immunodeficiency virus inpatients Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
spellingShingle	acquired immunodeficiency syndrome body mass index handgrip strength human immunodeficiency virus inpatients Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Ananda Zahrah Sectio Nugraheny Farapti Farapti THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND HANDGRIP STRENGTH AMONG HIV AND AIDS INPATIENTS
description	Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) patients are vulnerable to a decreasing nutritional status. Nutritional status is one of the factors that can affect body mass, which correlates with handgrip strength. Purpose: This study aims to describe the body mass index (BMI) and handgrip strength profiles of HIV and AIDS inpatients. Method: A cross-sectional design was used in this observational study. The population were HIV and AIDS inpatients between August and September 2018. The patients were selected using a purposive sampling technique; 16 patients met the inclusion criteria of the study. Primary data were collected via questionnaire and measuring handgrip strength, while secondary data were collected from the patients’ medical records. A descriptive test was used for the analysis. Results: Most of the HIV and AIDS inpatients were male (81.25%), were between 20 and 39 years old (75.00%), were employed (50.00%), had a middle education level (62.50%), had been hospitalized for four to five days (categorized as a short length of stay; 75.00%), had been diagnosed with HIV for five years or more (87.50%), and were in the third HIV clinical stage (68.75%). The HIV and AIDS inpatients had an average BMI of 19.19±2.48 kg/m2; with 18.75% severely underweight patients, 25% mildly underweight patients, and no overweight patients. The average handgrip strength was 20.58±10.6 kg and 43.75% of patients were classified as having a low handgrip strength. Conclusion: Malnutrition still leads to nutritional problems in HIV and AIDS inpatients.
format	article
author	Ananda Zahrah Sectio Nugraheny Farapti Farapti
author_facet	Ananda Zahrah Sectio Nugraheny Farapti Farapti
author_sort	Ananda Zahrah Sectio Nugraheny
title	THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND HANDGRIP STRENGTH AMONG HIV AND AIDS INPATIENTS
title_short	THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND HANDGRIP STRENGTH AMONG HIV AND AIDS INPATIENTS
title_full	THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND HANDGRIP STRENGTH AMONG HIV AND AIDS INPATIENTS
title_fullStr	THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND HANDGRIP STRENGTH AMONG HIV AND AIDS INPATIENTS
title_full_unstemmed	THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND HANDGRIP STRENGTH AMONG HIV AND AIDS INPATIENTS
title_sort	association between body mass index and handgrip strength among hiv and aids inpatients
publisher	Universitas Airlangga
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/fdfd1f9d83b44615bf0ce46b77ea7d90
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THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX AND HANDGRIP STRENGTH AMONG HIV AND AIDS INPATIENTS

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