Characterization of developmental defects in the forebrain resulting from hyperactivated mTOR signaling by integrative analysis of transcriptomic and proteomic data

Abstract Hyperactivated mTOR signaling in the developing brain has been implicated in multiple forms of pathology including tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). To date, various phenotypic defects such as cortical lamination irregularity, subependymal nodule formation, dysmorphic astrocyte differentiat...

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Autores principales: Jiheon Shin, Minhyung Kim, Hee-Jung Jung, Hye Lim Cha, Haeyoung Suh-Kim, Sanghyun Ahn, Jaehoon Jung, YounAh Kim, Yukyung Jun, Sanghyuk Lee, Daehee Hwang, Jaesang Kim
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fe088a2c590c43dc9c31e7ab01885183
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fe088a2c590c43dc9c31e7ab018851832021-12-02T11:53:08ZCharacterization of developmental defects in the forebrain resulting from hyperactivated mTOR signaling by integrative analysis of transcriptomic and proteomic data10.1038/s41598-017-02842-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fe088a2c590c43dc9c31e7ab018851832017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02842-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Hyperactivated mTOR signaling in the developing brain has been implicated in multiple forms of pathology including tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). To date, various phenotypic defects such as cortical lamination irregularity, subependymal nodule formation, dysmorphic astrocyte differentiation and dendritic malformation have been described for patients and animal models. However, downstream networks affected in the developing brain by hyperactivated mTOR signaling have yet to be characterized. Here, we present an integrated analysis of transcriptomes and proteomes generated from wild-type and Tsc1/Emx1-Cre forebrains. This led to comprehensive lists of genes and proteins whose expression levels were altered by hyperactivated mTOR signaling. Further incorporation of TSC patient data followed by functional enrichment and network analyses pointed to changes in molecular components and cellular processes associated with neuronal differentiation and morphogenesis as the key downstream events underlying developmental and morphological defects in TSC. Our results provide novel and fundamental molecular bases for understanding hyperactivated mTOR signaling-induced brain defects which can in turn facilitate identification of potential diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets for mTOR signaling-related neurological disorders.Jiheon ShinMinhyung KimHee-Jung JungHye Lim ChaHaeyoung Suh-KimSanghyun AhnJaehoon JungYounAh KimYukyung JunSanghyuk LeeDaehee HwangJaesang KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jiheon Shin
Minhyung Kim
Hee-Jung Jung
Hye Lim Cha
Haeyoung Suh-Kim
Sanghyun Ahn
Jaehoon Jung
YounAh Kim
Yukyung Jun
Sanghyuk Lee
Daehee Hwang
Jaesang Kim
Characterization of developmental defects in the forebrain resulting from hyperactivated mTOR signaling by integrative analysis of transcriptomic and proteomic data
description Abstract Hyperactivated mTOR signaling in the developing brain has been implicated in multiple forms of pathology including tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). To date, various phenotypic defects such as cortical lamination irregularity, subependymal nodule formation, dysmorphic astrocyte differentiation and dendritic malformation have been described for patients and animal models. However, downstream networks affected in the developing brain by hyperactivated mTOR signaling have yet to be characterized. Here, we present an integrated analysis of transcriptomes and proteomes generated from wild-type and Tsc1/Emx1-Cre forebrains. This led to comprehensive lists of genes and proteins whose expression levels were altered by hyperactivated mTOR signaling. Further incorporation of TSC patient data followed by functional enrichment and network analyses pointed to changes in molecular components and cellular processes associated with neuronal differentiation and morphogenesis as the key downstream events underlying developmental and morphological defects in TSC. Our results provide novel and fundamental molecular bases for understanding hyperactivated mTOR signaling-induced brain defects which can in turn facilitate identification of potential diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets for mTOR signaling-related neurological disorders.
format article
author Jiheon Shin
Minhyung Kim
Hee-Jung Jung
Hye Lim Cha
Haeyoung Suh-Kim
Sanghyun Ahn
Jaehoon Jung
YounAh Kim
Yukyung Jun
Sanghyuk Lee
Daehee Hwang
Jaesang Kim
author_facet Jiheon Shin
Minhyung Kim
Hee-Jung Jung
Hye Lim Cha
Haeyoung Suh-Kim
Sanghyun Ahn
Jaehoon Jung
YounAh Kim
Yukyung Jun
Sanghyuk Lee
Daehee Hwang
Jaesang Kim
author_sort Jiheon Shin
title Characterization of developmental defects in the forebrain resulting from hyperactivated mTOR signaling by integrative analysis of transcriptomic and proteomic data
title_short Characterization of developmental defects in the forebrain resulting from hyperactivated mTOR signaling by integrative analysis of transcriptomic and proteomic data
title_full Characterization of developmental defects in the forebrain resulting from hyperactivated mTOR signaling by integrative analysis of transcriptomic and proteomic data
title_fullStr Characterization of developmental defects in the forebrain resulting from hyperactivated mTOR signaling by integrative analysis of transcriptomic and proteomic data
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of developmental defects in the forebrain resulting from hyperactivated mTOR signaling by integrative analysis of transcriptomic and proteomic data
title_sort characterization of developmental defects in the forebrain resulting from hyperactivated mtor signaling by integrative analysis of transcriptomic and proteomic data
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/fe088a2c590c43dc9c31e7ab01885183
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