EFFECT OF GROUP-BASED HOPE INTERVENTION ON DEPRESSION IN FEMALE INMATES

Background: Life in prison may cause negative feelings and thoughts which triggers depression for female inmates. This results in difficulty in finding purpose in life and loss of interest or motivation. Group-based hope intervention seems to be effective in decreasing depression, but it has not yet...

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Autores principales:	Mei Rianita Elfrida Sinaga, Megah Andriany, Artika Nurrahima
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Belitung Raya Foundation 2020
Materias:	female inmates depression hope intervention Nursing RT1-120
Acceso en línea:	https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.1098 https://doaj.org/article/fe6720ba85184671849ff8e217eedb1e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:fe6720ba85184671849ff8e217eedb1e2021-12-02T12:30:11ZEFFECT OF GROUP-BASED HOPE INTERVENTION ON DEPRESSION IN FEMALE INMATEShttps://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.10982477-40732477-4073https://doaj.org/article/fe6720ba85184671849ff8e217eedb1e2020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/1098https://doaj.org/toc/2477-4073https://doaj.org/toc/2477-4073Background: Life in prison may cause negative feelings and thoughts which triggers depression for female inmates. This results in difficulty in finding purpose in life and loss of interest or motivation. Group-based hope intervention seems to be effective in decreasing depression, but it has not yet been applied in female inmates in a prison. Objective: To determine the effect of group-based hope intervention on depression level in female inmates. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental study with pre-test post-test and control group design. Eighty-eight participants were selected using proportionate stratified random sampling, with 44 assigned into intervention and control groups. Data were collected from September to November 2019. The level of depression was measured using Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II). Mann Whitney U and Wilcoxon tests were used for data analyses. Results: Both group-based hope intervention in the intervention group and routine intervention in the control group has a significant effect on depression level (p<.01). However, further analysis showed that the group-based hope intervention was much more effective than the routine group in decreasing depression level in female inmates (p<.01). Conclusion: Group-based hope intervention is effective in lowering the depression in female inmates. Therefore, this therapy can be used as a valuable intervention in nursing practice, especially in a correctional setting.Mei Rianita Elfrida SinagaMegah AndrianyArtika NurrahimaBelitung Raya Foundationarticlefemale inmatesdepressionhope interventionNursingRT1-120ENBelitung Nursing Journal, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 116-121 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	female inmates depression hope intervention Nursing RT1-120
spellingShingle	female inmates depression hope intervention Nursing RT1-120 Mei Rianita Elfrida Sinaga Megah Andriany Artika Nurrahima EFFECT OF GROUP-BASED HOPE INTERVENTION ON DEPRESSION IN FEMALE INMATES
description	Background: Life in prison may cause negative feelings and thoughts which triggers depression for female inmates. This results in difficulty in finding purpose in life and loss of interest or motivation. Group-based hope intervention seems to be effective in decreasing depression, but it has not yet been applied in female inmates in a prison. Objective: To determine the effect of group-based hope intervention on depression level in female inmates. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental study with pre-test post-test and control group design. Eighty-eight participants were selected using proportionate stratified random sampling, with 44 assigned into intervention and control groups. Data were collected from September to November 2019. The level of depression was measured using Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II). Mann Whitney U and Wilcoxon tests were used for data analyses. Results: Both group-based hope intervention in the intervention group and routine intervention in the control group has a significant effect on depression level (p<.01). However, further analysis showed that the group-based hope intervention was much more effective than the routine group in decreasing depression level in female inmates (p<.01). Conclusion: Group-based hope intervention is effective in lowering the depression in female inmates. Therefore, this therapy can be used as a valuable intervention in nursing practice, especially in a correctional setting.
format	article
author	Mei Rianita Elfrida Sinaga Megah Andriany Artika Nurrahima
author_facet	Mei Rianita Elfrida Sinaga Megah Andriany Artika Nurrahima
author_sort	Mei Rianita Elfrida Sinaga
title	EFFECT OF GROUP-BASED HOPE INTERVENTION ON DEPRESSION IN FEMALE INMATES
title_short	EFFECT OF GROUP-BASED HOPE INTERVENTION ON DEPRESSION IN FEMALE INMATES
title_full	EFFECT OF GROUP-BASED HOPE INTERVENTION ON DEPRESSION IN FEMALE INMATES
title_fullStr	EFFECT OF GROUP-BASED HOPE INTERVENTION ON DEPRESSION IN FEMALE INMATES
title_full_unstemmed	EFFECT OF GROUP-BASED HOPE INTERVENTION ON DEPRESSION IN FEMALE INMATES
title_sort	effect of group-based hope intervention on depression in female inmates
publisher	Belitung Raya Foundation
publishDate	2020
url	https://doi.org/10.33546/bnj.1098 https://doaj.org/article/fe6720ba85184671849ff8e217eedb1e
work_keys_str_mv	AT meirianitaelfridasinaga effectofgroupbasedhopeinterventionondepressioninfemaleinmates AT megahandriany effectofgroupbasedhopeinterventionondepressioninfemaleinmates AT artikanurrahima effectofgroupbasedhopeinterventionondepressioninfemaleinmates
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EFFECT OF GROUP-BASED HOPE INTERVENTION ON DEPRESSION IN FEMALE INMATES

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