Prevalence and socio-behavioral factors associated with sugar-sweetened beverages consumption among 15 years and older persons in South Africa

Supa Pengpid,1,2 Karl Peltzer21ASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhonpathom, Thailand; 2Research and Innovation Office, North West University, Potchefstroom, South AfricaObjective: The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of sugar-sweetene...

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Autores principales:	Pengpid S, Peltzer K
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:	Sugar-sweetened beverages socio-behavioural factors adolescents adults South Africa Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/fe6b97ed10e1408793f74d307a365e6c
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:fe6b97ed10e1408793f74d307a365e6c2021-12-02T10:00:10ZPrevalence and socio-behavioral factors associated with sugar-sweetened beverages consumption among 15 years and older persons in South Africa1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/fe6b97ed10e1408793f74d307a365e6c2019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/prevalence-and-socio-behavioural-factors-associated-with-sugar-sweeten-peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Supa Pengpid,1,2 Karl Peltzer21ASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhonpathom, Thailand; 2Research and Innovation Office, North West University, Potchefstroom, South AfricaObjective: The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) consumption and its relationship with socio-behavioral factors using national population-based data in South Africa.Subjects and methods: Cross-sectional data were analyzed from the South African National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (SANHANES-1) in 2012. The population sample included 15,179 adults (median age=34.0 years, interquartile range=25, range=15–98 years) who participated in the SANHANES-1.Results: Overall, the study participants consumed 33.9% none, 48.3% 1–3 times, 7.2% 4–6 times, and 10.6% every day soft drinks in the past week (or an equivalent of an average of 0.30 servings, SD=0.3, per day); 43.4% had consumed no sweetened fruit juice, 42.3% 1–3 times, 5.2% 4–6 times; and 9.1% daily sweetened fruit juice (or an equivalent of an average of 0.25 servings, SD=0.3, per day). The prevalence of daily SSB (soft drink and/or sweetened fruit juice) consumption was 16.0% (or an equivalent of an average of 0.54 servings, SD=0.5, per day). In the final logistic regression model, younger age, urban residence, perceived overweight, fruit consumption, fresh fruit juice consumption, and having had processed meat and fried food from street vendors were associated with SSB consumption. In addition, problem drinking and physical activity were associated with daily soft drink consumption, and higher sedentary time was associated with daily sweetened fruit juice consumption.Conclusions: The study found a high prevalence of daily SSB consumption and identified several socio-behavioral factors that can be targeted in public health intervention programs.Keywords: sugar-sweetened beverages, socio-behavioral factors, adolescents, adults, South AfricaPengpid SPeltzer KDove Medical PressarticleSugar-sweetened beveragessocio-behavioural factorsadolescentsadultsSouth AfricaSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 12, Pp 937-945 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Sugar-sweetened beverages socio-behavioural factors adolescents adults South Africa Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951
spellingShingle	Sugar-sweetened beverages socio-behavioural factors adolescents adults South Africa Specialties of internal medicine RC581-951 Pengpid S Peltzer K Prevalence and socio-behavioral factors associated with sugar-sweetened beverages consumption among 15 years and older persons in South Africa
description	Supa Pengpid,1,2 Karl Peltzer21ASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University, Salaya, Phutthamonthon, Nakhonpathom, Thailand; 2Research and Innovation Office, North West University, Potchefstroom, South AfricaObjective: The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) consumption and its relationship with socio-behavioral factors using national population-based data in South Africa.Subjects and methods: Cross-sectional data were analyzed from the South African National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (SANHANES-1) in 2012. The population sample included 15,179 adults (median age=34.0 years, interquartile range=25, range=15–98 years) who participated in the SANHANES-1.Results: Overall, the study participants consumed 33.9% none, 48.3% 1–3 times, 7.2% 4–6 times, and 10.6% every day soft drinks in the past week (or an equivalent of an average of 0.30 servings, SD=0.3, per day); 43.4% had consumed no sweetened fruit juice, 42.3% 1–3 times, 5.2% 4–6 times; and 9.1% daily sweetened fruit juice (or an equivalent of an average of 0.25 servings, SD=0.3, per day). The prevalence of daily SSB (soft drink and/or sweetened fruit juice) consumption was 16.0% (or an equivalent of an average of 0.54 servings, SD=0.5, per day). In the final logistic regression model, younger age, urban residence, perceived overweight, fruit consumption, fresh fruit juice consumption, and having had processed meat and fried food from street vendors were associated with SSB consumption. In addition, problem drinking and physical activity were associated with daily soft drink consumption, and higher sedentary time was associated with daily sweetened fruit juice consumption.Conclusions: The study found a high prevalence of daily SSB consumption and identified several socio-behavioral factors that can be targeted in public health intervention programs.Keywords: sugar-sweetened beverages, socio-behavioral factors, adolescents, adults, South Africa
format	article
author	Pengpid S Peltzer K
author_facet	Pengpid S Peltzer K
author_sort	Pengpid S
title	Prevalence and socio-behavioral factors associated with sugar-sweetened beverages consumption among 15 years and older persons in South Africa
title_short	Prevalence and socio-behavioral factors associated with sugar-sweetened beverages consumption among 15 years and older persons in South Africa
title_full	Prevalence and socio-behavioral factors associated with sugar-sweetened beverages consumption among 15 years and older persons in South Africa
title_fullStr	Prevalence and socio-behavioral factors associated with sugar-sweetened beverages consumption among 15 years and older persons in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed	Prevalence and socio-behavioral factors associated with sugar-sweetened beverages consumption among 15 years and older persons in South Africa
title_sort	prevalence and socio-behavioral factors associated with sugar-sweetened beverages consumption among 15 years and older persons in south africa
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/fe6b97ed10e1408793f74d307a365e6c
work_keys_str_mv	AT pengpids prevalenceandsociobehavioralfactorsassociatedwithsugarsweetenedbeveragesconsumptionamong15yearsandolderpersonsinsouthafrica AT peltzerk prevalenceandsociobehavioralfactorsassociatedwithsugarsweetenedbeveragesconsumptionamong15yearsandolderpersonsinsouthafrica
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Prevalence and socio-behavioral factors associated with sugar-sweetened beverages consumption among 15 years and older persons in South Africa

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