Development and validation of diagnostic SNP markers for quality control genotyping in a collection of four rice (Oryza) species

Abstract Morphological identification of closely related rice species, particularly those in the Oryza AA genome group, presents major challenges and often results in cases of misidentification. Recent work by this group identified diagnostic single nucleotide polymorphic (SNP) markers specific for...

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Autores principales: Arnaud Comlan Gouda, Marilyn L. Warburton, Gustave L. Djedatin, Sèdjro Bienvenu Kpeki, Peterson W. Wambugu, Karlin Gnikoua, Marie Noelle Ndjiondjop
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/fe77ee57861441da9c7519cf97234f7d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:fe77ee57861441da9c7519cf97234f7d2021-12-02T15:14:55ZDevelopment and validation of diagnostic SNP markers for quality control genotyping in a collection of four rice (Oryza) species10.1038/s41598-021-97689-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/fe77ee57861441da9c7519cf97234f7d2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97689-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Morphological identification of closely related rice species, particularly those in the Oryza AA genome group, presents major challenges and often results in cases of misidentification. Recent work by this group identified diagnostic single nucleotide polymorphic (SNP) markers specific for several rice species and subspecies based on DArTseq next-generation sequencing technology (“DArTseq”). These SNPs can be used for quality control (QC) analysis in rice breeding and germplasm maintenance programs. Here, we present the DArTseq-based diagnostic SNPs converted into Kompetitive allele-specific PCR (KASPar or KASP) assays and validation data for a subset of them; these can be used for low-cost routine genotyping quality control (QC) analysis. Of the 224 species/subspecies’ diagnostic SNPs tested, 158 of them produced working KASP assays, a conversion success rate of 70%. Two validation experiments were run with 87 of the 158 SNP markers to ensure that the assays amplified, were polymorphic, and distinguished the five species/subspecies tested. Based on these validation test results, we recommend a panel of 36 SNP markers that clearly delineate O. barthii, O. glaberrima, O. longistaminata, O. sativa spp. indica and japonica. The KASP assays provide a flexible, rapid turnaround and cost-effective tool to facilitate germplasm curation and management of these four Oryza AA genome species across multiple genebanks.Arnaud Comlan GoudaMarilyn L. WarburtonGustave L. DjedatinSèdjro Bienvenu KpekiPeterson W. WambuguKarlin GnikouaMarie Noelle NdjiondjopNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Arnaud Comlan Gouda
Marilyn L. Warburton
Gustave L. Djedatin
Sèdjro Bienvenu Kpeki
Peterson W. Wambugu
Karlin Gnikoua
Marie Noelle Ndjiondjop
Development and validation of diagnostic SNP markers for quality control genotyping in a collection of four rice (Oryza) species
description Abstract Morphological identification of closely related rice species, particularly those in the Oryza AA genome group, presents major challenges and often results in cases of misidentification. Recent work by this group identified diagnostic single nucleotide polymorphic (SNP) markers specific for several rice species and subspecies based on DArTseq next-generation sequencing technology (“DArTseq”). These SNPs can be used for quality control (QC) analysis in rice breeding and germplasm maintenance programs. Here, we present the DArTseq-based diagnostic SNPs converted into Kompetitive allele-specific PCR (KASPar or KASP) assays and validation data for a subset of them; these can be used for low-cost routine genotyping quality control (QC) analysis. Of the 224 species/subspecies’ diagnostic SNPs tested, 158 of them produced working KASP assays, a conversion success rate of 70%. Two validation experiments were run with 87 of the 158 SNP markers to ensure that the assays amplified, were polymorphic, and distinguished the five species/subspecies tested. Based on these validation test results, we recommend a panel of 36 SNP markers that clearly delineate O. barthii, O. glaberrima, O. longistaminata, O. sativa spp. indica and japonica. The KASP assays provide a flexible, rapid turnaround and cost-effective tool to facilitate germplasm curation and management of these four Oryza AA genome species across multiple genebanks.
format article
author Arnaud Comlan Gouda
Marilyn L. Warburton
Gustave L. Djedatin
Sèdjro Bienvenu Kpeki
Peterson W. Wambugu
Karlin Gnikoua
Marie Noelle Ndjiondjop
author_facet Arnaud Comlan Gouda
Marilyn L. Warburton
Gustave L. Djedatin
Sèdjro Bienvenu Kpeki
Peterson W. Wambugu
Karlin Gnikoua
Marie Noelle Ndjiondjop
author_sort Arnaud Comlan Gouda
title Development and validation of diagnostic SNP markers for quality control genotyping in a collection of four rice (Oryza) species
title_short Development and validation of diagnostic SNP markers for quality control genotyping in a collection of four rice (Oryza) species
title_full Development and validation of diagnostic SNP markers for quality control genotyping in a collection of four rice (Oryza) species
title_fullStr Development and validation of diagnostic SNP markers for quality control genotyping in a collection of four rice (Oryza) species
title_full_unstemmed Development and validation of diagnostic SNP markers for quality control genotyping in a collection of four rice (Oryza) species
title_sort development and validation of diagnostic snp markers for quality control genotyping in a collection of four rice (oryza) species
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/fe77ee57861441da9c7519cf97234f7d
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