DISTURBANCE OF THE PROGESTERONE AND ITS METABOLITES SYNTHESIS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN AFTER CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is one of the causes of congenital neurological disorders and the virus itself is the most common viral  agent causing an imbalance in the production of placenta  progesterone and its neuroactive metabolites – allopregnenolone and 5α-dihydroprogesterone. The aim was t...

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Autores principales: I. V. Dovzhikova, I. A. Andrievskaya, N. A. Ishutina, I. N. Gorikov, S. V. Medvedeva, M. T. Lutsenko
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Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ff0306a607874c6cab0a7945912aa6d52021-11-23T06:14:41ZDISTURBANCE OF THE PROGESTERONE AND ITS METABOLITES SYNTHESIS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN AFTER CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2018-3.4.12https://doaj.org/article/ff0306a607874c6cab0a7945912aa6d52018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/653https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is one of the causes of congenital neurological disorders and the virus itself is the most common viral  agent causing an imbalance in the production of placenta  progesterone and its neuroactive metabolites – allopregnenolone and 5α-dihydroprogesterone. The aim was to evaluate the concentration  of progesterone and its metabolites – 5α-dihydroprogesterone and  allopregnenolone – in placenta during exacerbation of CMV infection  in the first trimester of pregnancy, and the impact of these  disturbances on the development of neurological disorders in children. We examined 30 pregnant women with exacerbation of  CMV infection in the first trimester of pregnancy and 30 pregnant  women with latent disease; and later their newborns. The enzyme  immunoassay was used to determine  concentration of progesterone  in placenta; the histochemical method – to determine 5α-dihydroprogesterone and allopregnenolone. Newborns underwent  neurosonography studies. Exacerbation of CMV infection in the first  trimester of pregnancy decreased progesterone in placenta by 1.3  times, 5α-dihydroprogesterone – by 1.73 times and allopregnenolone – by 2 times. Ultrasound examination of the brain  showed ventriculomegaly, periventricular ischemia, and pseudocysts  in newborns up to one year from mothers with exacerbation of CMV  during pregnancy. Later, minimal brain dysfunctions were manifested by motor disorders, increased general, vegetative excitability, and a  tendency to digestive and sleep disorders. The data obtained  indicate that the exacerbation of CMV infection in the first trimester  of pregnancy is interrelated with a decrease in the concentration of progesterone and its metabolites (5α-dihydroprogesterone, allopregnenolone) in the placenta and development of neurological dysfunction in newborns.I. V. DovzhikovaI. A. AndrievskayaN. A. IshutinaI. N. GorikovS. V. MedvedevaM. T. LutsenkoScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlecytomegalovirus infectionplacentapregnancyprogesterone5-dihydroprogesteroneallopregnenoloneneonatal infantsperinatal central nerv ous system lesionsScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 78-84 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic cytomegalovirus infection
placenta
pregnancy
progesterone
5-dihydroprogesterone
allopregnenolone
neonatal infants
perinatal central nerv ous system lesions
Science
Q
spellingShingle cytomegalovirus infection
placenta
pregnancy
progesterone
5-dihydroprogesterone
allopregnenolone
neonatal infants
perinatal central nerv ous system lesions
Science
Q
I. V. Dovzhikova
I. A. Andrievskaya
N. A. Ishutina
I. N. Gorikov
S. V. Medvedeva
M. T. Lutsenko
DISTURBANCE OF THE PROGESTERONE AND ITS METABOLITES SYNTHESIS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN AFTER CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY
description Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is one of the causes of congenital neurological disorders and the virus itself is the most common viral  agent causing an imbalance in the production of placenta  progesterone and its neuroactive metabolites – allopregnenolone and 5α-dihydroprogesterone. The aim was to evaluate the concentration  of progesterone and its metabolites – 5α-dihydroprogesterone and  allopregnenolone – in placenta during exacerbation of CMV infection  in the first trimester of pregnancy, and the impact of these  disturbances on the development of neurological disorders in children. We examined 30 pregnant women with exacerbation of  CMV infection in the first trimester of pregnancy and 30 pregnant  women with latent disease; and later their newborns. The enzyme  immunoassay was used to determine  concentration of progesterone  in placenta; the histochemical method – to determine 5α-dihydroprogesterone and allopregnenolone. Newborns underwent  neurosonography studies. Exacerbation of CMV infection in the first  trimester of pregnancy decreased progesterone in placenta by 1.3  times, 5α-dihydroprogesterone – by 1.73 times and allopregnenolone – by 2 times. Ultrasound examination of the brain  showed ventriculomegaly, periventricular ischemia, and pseudocysts  in newborns up to one year from mothers with exacerbation of CMV  during pregnancy. Later, minimal brain dysfunctions were manifested by motor disorders, increased general, vegetative excitability, and a  tendency to digestive and sleep disorders. The data obtained  indicate that the exacerbation of CMV infection in the first trimester  of pregnancy is interrelated with a decrease in the concentration of progesterone and its metabolites (5α-dihydroprogesterone, allopregnenolone) in the placenta and development of neurological dysfunction in newborns.
format article
author I. V. Dovzhikova
I. A. Andrievskaya
N. A. Ishutina
I. N. Gorikov
S. V. Medvedeva
M. T. Lutsenko
author_facet I. V. Dovzhikova
I. A. Andrievskaya
N. A. Ishutina
I. N. Gorikov
S. V. Medvedeva
M. T. Lutsenko
author_sort I. V. Dovzhikova
title DISTURBANCE OF THE PROGESTERONE AND ITS METABOLITES SYNTHESIS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN AFTER CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY
title_short DISTURBANCE OF THE PROGESTERONE AND ITS METABOLITES SYNTHESIS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN AFTER CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY
title_full DISTURBANCE OF THE PROGESTERONE AND ITS METABOLITES SYNTHESIS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN AFTER CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY
title_fullStr DISTURBANCE OF THE PROGESTERONE AND ITS METABOLITES SYNTHESIS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN AFTER CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY
title_full_unstemmed DISTURBANCE OF THE PROGESTERONE AND ITS METABOLITES SYNTHESIS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN AFTER CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY
title_sort disturbance of the progesterone and its metabolites synthesis in the development of neurological disorders in children after cytomegalovirus infection during pregnancy
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/ff0306a607874c6cab0a7945912aa6d5
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AT naishutina disturbanceoftheprogesteroneanditsmetabolitessynthesisinthedevelopmentofneurologicaldisordersinchildrenaftercytomegalovirusinfectionduringpregnancy
AT ingorikov disturbanceoftheprogesteroneanditsmetabolitessynthesisinthedevelopmentofneurologicaldisordersinchildrenaftercytomegalovirusinfectionduringpregnancy
AT svmedvedeva disturbanceoftheprogesteroneanditsmetabolitessynthesisinthedevelopmentofneurologicaldisordersinchildrenaftercytomegalovirusinfectionduringpregnancy
AT mtlutsenko disturbanceoftheprogesteroneanditsmetabolitessynthesisinthedevelopmentofneurologicaldisordersinchildrenaftercytomegalovirusinfectionduringpregnancy
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