PREVALENCE OF PRE AND POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS AND SOME RELATED FACTORS (BABOL 2006-2007)

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Postpartum depression endangers mothers health and has negative effect on her social communication and infant development. Depression symptoms in %50 of women who experience postpartum depression are seen during pregnancy time. The aim of this study was to detect depression...

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Autores principales: H Salmalian, F Nasiri Amiri, F Khirkhah
Formato: article
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FA
Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ff043d335e4d4a8295e81f0330c4be24
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ff043d335e4d4a8295e81f0330c4be242021-11-10T09:07:36ZPREVALENCE OF PRE AND POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS AND SOME RELATED FACTORS (BABOL 2006-2007)1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/ff043d335e4d4a8295e81f0330c4be242008-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-2474-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Postpartum depression endangers mothers health and has negative effect on her social communication and infant development. Depression symptoms in %50 of women who experience postpartum depression are seen during pregnancy time. The aim of this study was to detect depression symptoms and its effective factors during pregnancy and prevention of familial and individual problems caused by postpartum depression.METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed on 263 pregnant women referred to health centers of Babol, Iran. All women completed a questionnaire consists of demographic information, obstetrics and standard Beck-test in the last three months of pregnancy and 4-8 weeks after delivery. Rate of depression based on scale divided into three groups: non depression, mild depression and moderate depression. Data was analyzed by Wilcoxon statistical test and Linear Regression. FINDINGS: Mean score of depression symptoms before delivery was 18.7±6.4 and after delivery was 20.4±7.5 that showed no significant difference. There was a significant relationship between age, husband’s job and education, gravidity, family income, worry about delivery expense, history of abortion, reaction to pregnancy, present pregnancy complications, last pregnancy outcome, and education regarding delivery in prenatal care with pre and postpartum depression (p=0.001). There was a significant difference between type of delivery, postpartum complication and inconsistency between infant and mother’s benefit with postpartum depression (p=0.001). But there was no significant relationship between woman’s job and living place with pre and postpartum depression. CONCLUSION: According to the results of this study, pregnancy is a proper time for screening mothers for postpartum depression. Considering negative effect of this disorder on family, more attention should be given to its related factors.H Salmalian,F Nasiri Amiri,F KhirkhahBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticledepressiondeliverybeck testMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 10, Iss 3, Pp 67-75 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic depression
delivery
beck test
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle depression
delivery
beck test
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
H Salmalian,
F Nasiri Amiri,
F Khirkhah
PREVALENCE OF PRE AND POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS AND SOME RELATED FACTORS (BABOL 2006-2007)
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Postpartum depression endangers mothers health and has negative effect on her social communication and infant development. Depression symptoms in %50 of women who experience postpartum depression are seen during pregnancy time. The aim of this study was to detect depression symptoms and its effective factors during pregnancy and prevention of familial and individual problems caused by postpartum depression.METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed on 263 pregnant women referred to health centers of Babol, Iran. All women completed a questionnaire consists of demographic information, obstetrics and standard Beck-test in the last three months of pregnancy and 4-8 weeks after delivery. Rate of depression based on scale divided into three groups: non depression, mild depression and moderate depression. Data was analyzed by Wilcoxon statistical test and Linear Regression. FINDINGS: Mean score of depression symptoms before delivery was 18.7±6.4 and after delivery was 20.4±7.5 that showed no significant difference. There was a significant relationship between age, husband’s job and education, gravidity, family income, worry about delivery expense, history of abortion, reaction to pregnancy, present pregnancy complications, last pregnancy outcome, and education regarding delivery in prenatal care with pre and postpartum depression (p=0.001). There was a significant difference between type of delivery, postpartum complication and inconsistency between infant and mother’s benefit with postpartum depression (p=0.001). But there was no significant relationship between woman’s job and living place with pre and postpartum depression. CONCLUSION: According to the results of this study, pregnancy is a proper time for screening mothers for postpartum depression. Considering negative effect of this disorder on family, more attention should be given to its related factors.
format article
author H Salmalian,
F Nasiri Amiri,
F Khirkhah
author_facet H Salmalian,
F Nasiri Amiri,
F Khirkhah
author_sort H Salmalian,
title PREVALENCE OF PRE AND POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS AND SOME RELATED FACTORS (BABOL 2006-2007)
title_short PREVALENCE OF PRE AND POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS AND SOME RELATED FACTORS (BABOL 2006-2007)
title_full PREVALENCE OF PRE AND POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS AND SOME RELATED FACTORS (BABOL 2006-2007)
title_fullStr PREVALENCE OF PRE AND POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS AND SOME RELATED FACTORS (BABOL 2006-2007)
title_full_unstemmed PREVALENCE OF PRE AND POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS AND SOME RELATED FACTORS (BABOL 2006-2007)
title_sort prevalence of pre and postpartum depression symptoms and some related factors (babol 2006-2007)
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/ff043d335e4d4a8295e81f0330c4be24
work_keys_str_mv AT hsalmalian prevalenceofpreandpostpartumdepressionsymptomsandsomerelatedfactorsbabol20062007
AT fnasiriamiri prevalenceofpreandpostpartumdepressionsymptomsandsomerelatedfactorsbabol20062007
AT fkhirkhah prevalenceofpreandpostpartumdepressionsymptomsandsomerelatedfactorsbabol20062007
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