“¿Vendidos al enemigo?”: Disidentes y renegados del comunismo español (1921-1956)
From the hope aroused by the triumph of the first proletarian revolution in history in 1917 and the “heroic communism” of the first years of the Third International, conceived as the global party of the Revolution, to the Great Purges (1936-1937) or the political trials in Popular Democracies (1947-...
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Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains
2009
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oai:doaj.org-article:ff064c01b0a640e8ab0a4938473e6b682021-12-02T10:35:28Z“¿Vendidos al enemigo?”: Disidentes y renegados del comunismo español (1921-1956)1626-025210.4000/nuevomundo.56330https://doaj.org/article/ff064c01b0a640e8ab0a4938473e6b682009-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/56330https://doaj.org/toc/1626-0252From the hope aroused by the triumph of the first proletarian revolution in history in 1917 and the “heroic communism” of the first years of the Third International, conceived as the global party of the Revolution, to the Great Purges (1936-1937) or the political trials in Popular Democracies (1947-1949), global communism has witnessed major changes. The Spanish Communist Party is no exception to the rule. This paper explains the mechanisms of these changes, also known as stalinization, while focusing on the militants who, for various reasons, deviated between 1925 and 1945 from the “true” political line or ended up challenging Moscow’s orthodoxy. Although they became, henceforth, enemies of the party and of the revolution, traitors, heretics, and renegades, some of them kept their old faith after they were excluded from the party. Others chose a radical break with it and didn’t hesitate, in the Cold War’s bellicose atmosphere, to deny it and fight it, even if it meant providing fighting tools to their old enemies.Marta Ruiz GalbeteCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes AméricainsarticledissidencehereticsrenegadesSpanish Communist PartystalinizationAnthropologyGN1-890Latin America. Spanish AmericaF1201-3799ENFRPTNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos (2009) |
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EN FR PT |
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dissidence heretics renegades Spanish Communist Party stalinization Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799 |
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dissidence heretics renegades Spanish Communist Party stalinization Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799 Marta Ruiz Galbete “¿Vendidos al enemigo?”: Disidentes y renegados del comunismo español (1921-1956) |
| description |
From the hope aroused by the triumph of the first proletarian revolution in history in 1917 and the “heroic communism” of the first years of the Third International, conceived as the global party of the Revolution, to the Great Purges (1936-1937) or the political trials in Popular Democracies (1947-1949), global communism has witnessed major changes. The Spanish Communist Party is no exception to the rule. This paper explains the mechanisms of these changes, also known as stalinization, while focusing on the militants who, for various reasons, deviated between 1925 and 1945 from the “true” political line or ended up challenging Moscow’s orthodoxy. Although they became, henceforth, enemies of the party and of the revolution, traitors, heretics, and renegades, some of them kept their old faith after they were excluded from the party. Others chose a radical break with it and didn’t hesitate, in the Cold War’s bellicose atmosphere, to deny it and fight it, even if it meant providing fighting tools to their old enemies. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Marta Ruiz Galbete |
| author_facet |
Marta Ruiz Galbete |
| author_sort |
Marta Ruiz Galbete |
| title |
“¿Vendidos al enemigo?”: Disidentes y renegados del comunismo español (1921-1956) |
| title_short |
“¿Vendidos al enemigo?”: Disidentes y renegados del comunismo español (1921-1956) |
| title_full |
“¿Vendidos al enemigo?”: Disidentes y renegados del comunismo español (1921-1956) |
| title_fullStr |
“¿Vendidos al enemigo?”: Disidentes y renegados del comunismo español (1921-1956) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
“¿Vendidos al enemigo?”: Disidentes y renegados del comunismo español (1921-1956) |
| title_sort |
“¿vendidos al enemigo?”: disidentes y renegados del comunismo español (1921-1956) |
| publisher |
Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains |
| publishDate |
2009 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/ff064c01b0a640e8ab0a4938473e6b68 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT martaruizgalbete vendidosalenemigodisidentesyrenegadosdelcomunismoespanol19211956 |
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1718397043283591168 |