Vitrectomy with Fovea Sparing Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling versus Total Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling for Myopic Traction Maculopathy

Background: Myopic traction maculopathy [MTM] complicating high myopia is a spectrum of diseases involving damage of the macula resulting from traction leading to inner or outer retinoschisis, macular detachment, lamellar macular hole, full-thickness macular hole [FTMH] or even retinal detachment.Ai...

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Autor principal: Mahmoud Ali
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Publicado: Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ff075b9e43ef40af9d7e19a642d96e212021-12-02T17:56:47ZVitrectomy with Fovea Sparing Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling versus Total Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling for Myopic Traction Maculopathy2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2021.91919.1356https://doaj.org/article/ff075b9e43ef40af9d7e19a642d96e212021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_195518_5521a7b9805b21d78897eddda3c01aae.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: Myopic traction maculopathy [MTM] complicating high myopia is a spectrum of diseases involving damage of the macula resulting from traction leading to inner or outer retinoschisis, macular detachment, lamellar macular hole, full-thickness macular hole [FTMH] or even retinal detachment.Aim of the work: To compare the role of vitrectomy with total internal limiting membrane peeling [TILMP] versus fovea sparing internal limiting membrane peeling [FSILMP] for MTM.Patients and Methods: The study was conducted on eighteen eyes with MTM. Preoperatively, best corrected visual acuity [BCVA] converted into logMAR and optical coherence tomography [OCT] were done. Nine patients were surgically treated with total ILM peeling and nine patients were surgically treated with fovea sparing ILM peeling. Six months postoperatively, the patients were examined for BCVA in logMAR. Also, OCT was done 6 months postoperatively.Results: The difference between the two groups was no significant statistically according to their BCVA preoperatively and postoperatively with a p-value >0.05 NS, while there was a statistically significant reduction BCVA postoperatively compared to preoperative in TILMP Group and FSILMP group with p-value <0.05 S with more significant results in FSILMP group. One case developed a FTMH postoperatively in FSILMP group.Conclusion: Both techniques of vitrectomy with TILMP and FSILMP provided good anatomical and visual results in the surgical treatment of MTM with relatively better results in FSILMP group.Mahmoud AliAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articlemyopic traction maculopathyfoveoschisisvitrectomyilm peelingfoveasparingMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 1844-1848 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic myopic traction maculopathy
foveoschisis
vitrectomy
ilm peeling
foveasparing
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle myopic traction maculopathy
foveoschisis
vitrectomy
ilm peeling
foveasparing
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Mahmoud Ali
Vitrectomy with Fovea Sparing Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling versus Total Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling for Myopic Traction Maculopathy
description Background: Myopic traction maculopathy [MTM] complicating high myopia is a spectrum of diseases involving damage of the macula resulting from traction leading to inner or outer retinoschisis, macular detachment, lamellar macular hole, full-thickness macular hole [FTMH] or even retinal detachment.Aim of the work: To compare the role of vitrectomy with total internal limiting membrane peeling [TILMP] versus fovea sparing internal limiting membrane peeling [FSILMP] for MTM.Patients and Methods: The study was conducted on eighteen eyes with MTM. Preoperatively, best corrected visual acuity [BCVA] converted into logMAR and optical coherence tomography [OCT] were done. Nine patients were surgically treated with total ILM peeling and nine patients were surgically treated with fovea sparing ILM peeling. Six months postoperatively, the patients were examined for BCVA in logMAR. Also, OCT was done 6 months postoperatively.Results: The difference between the two groups was no significant statistically according to their BCVA preoperatively and postoperatively with a p-value >0.05 NS, while there was a statistically significant reduction BCVA postoperatively compared to preoperative in TILMP Group and FSILMP group with p-value <0.05 S with more significant results in FSILMP group. One case developed a FTMH postoperatively in FSILMP group.Conclusion: Both techniques of vitrectomy with TILMP and FSILMP provided good anatomical and visual results in the surgical treatment of MTM with relatively better results in FSILMP group.
format article
author Mahmoud Ali
author_facet Mahmoud Ali
author_sort Mahmoud Ali
title Vitrectomy with Fovea Sparing Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling versus Total Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling for Myopic Traction Maculopathy
title_short Vitrectomy with Fovea Sparing Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling versus Total Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling for Myopic Traction Maculopathy
title_full Vitrectomy with Fovea Sparing Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling versus Total Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling for Myopic Traction Maculopathy
title_fullStr Vitrectomy with Fovea Sparing Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling versus Total Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling for Myopic Traction Maculopathy
title_full_unstemmed Vitrectomy with Fovea Sparing Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling versus Total Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling for Myopic Traction Maculopathy
title_sort vitrectomy with fovea sparing internal limiting membrane peeling versus total internal limiting membrane peeling for myopic traction maculopathy
publisher Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ff075b9e43ef40af9d7e19a642d96e21
work_keys_str_mv AT mahmoudali vitrectomywithfoveasparinginternallimitingmembranepeelingversustotalinternallimitingmembranepeelingformyopictractionmaculopathy
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